Results 61 to 70 of about 107,781 (288)

The role of host environment in cancer evolution

open access: yesEvolutionary Applications, 2020
Somatic mutations in oncogene and tumor suppressor genes accumulate in healthy tissues throughout life and delineate clones with limited expansion. Lifestyle‐related toxic insults increase the size and number of these clones that participate to tissue ...
Eric Solary, Lucie Laplane
doaj   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered extracellular vesicles enriched with the miR‐214/199a cluster enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the miR‐214/199a cluster is associated with recurrence in ovarian cancer. Engineered small extracellular vesicles (m214‐sEVs) elevate miR‐214‐3p/miR‐199a‐5p in tumor cells, suppress β‐catenin, TLR4, and YKT6 signaling, reprogram tumor‐derived sEV cargo, reduce chemoresistance and migration, and enhance carboplatin efficacy and survival in ...
Weida Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biología de la expansión clonal

open access: yesIatreia, 2006
La expansión clonal-subclonal, tanto in vivo como in vitro, se caracteriza por la ventaja proliferativa de sub-poblaciones celulares subyacentes.
M. Soto, M. Camargo
doaj  

Spatiotemporal dynamics of clonal selection and diversification in normal endometrial epithelium

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Through regeneration, the endometrium accumulates somatic mutations that can lead to diseases like endometriosis and cancer. Here, the authors use genomics to analyse normal endometrial glands from different patient cohorts, detect rhizome structures ...
Manako Yamaguchi   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interrogating the immune landscape of microsatellite stable RAS‐mutated colon cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
COLOSSUS project RAS‐mutated MSS colon cancer study explored transcriptomics and immune cell density by immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunoscore (IS), ISIC/TuLIS scores, mutation counts, and detected different prevalences but similar microenvironment composition across immune markers with clinical relevance for future immunotherapy combination ...
Rodrigo Dienstmann   +61 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct genomic characteristics between embryonic and clonal expansion pSNMs.

open access: yes, 2018
(A-C) Mutation spectrums in NpG and non-NpG sites for embryonic pSNMs (A), clonal expansion pSNMs in BBLD1005’s liver (B), and clonal expansion pSNMs in BBL11121’s breast (C). Mutation rate was normalized by the total number of sites in the human genome.
Qixi Wu (5220827)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Cancer risk assessment of premalignant breast tissues from patients with BRCA mutations by genome profiling

open access: yesnpj Breast Cancer
Patients with germline pathogenic variants of BRCA1/2 genes have a particular predisposition to develop breast cancer. No clinical test has been developed to accurately and quantitatively evaluate their risk of developing breast cancer.
Takeshi Hirose   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

T Cell Clonal Analysis Using Single-cell RNA Sequencing and Reference Maps

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2023
T cells are endowed with T-cell antigen receptors (TCR) that give them the capacity to recognize specific antigens and mount antigen-specific adaptive immune responses.
Massimo Andreatta   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

IMPDH inhibition enhances cytarabine efficacy in SAMHD1‐expressing leukaemia cells via guanine nucleotide depletion

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cytarabine is a key therapy for acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), but its efficacy is limited by the dNTPase SAMHD1, which hydrolyses its active metabolite. Screening nucleotide biosynthesis inhibitors revealed that IMPDH inhibitors selectively sensitise SAMHD1‐proficient AML cells to cytarabine.
Miriam Yagüe‐Capilla   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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