Results 71 to 80 of about 1,705,145 (242)

Clustered DNA damage induced by heavy ion particles

open access: yesBiological Sciences in Space, 2004
Clustered DNA damage (locally multiply damaged site) is thought to be a critical lesion caused by ionizing radiation, and high LET radiation such as heavy ion particles is believed to produce high yields of such damage. Since heavy ion particles are major components of ionizing radiation in a space environment, it is important to clarify the chemical ...
Terato, Hiroaki, Ide, Hiroshi
openaire   +3 more sources

Comparing the paths of Hedgehog release in artificial and natural settings

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Hh morphogens require solubilization factors to overcome their tight association with the plasma membrane and signal to distant cells, but the precise functions of these factors are controversial. Here, we use published in vivo observations as the most relevant evidence to test their suggested functions and discuss contradictions and gaps between in ...
Janna Puschmann, Kay Grobe
wiley   +1 more source

How structural disorder and polyelectrolyte properties of prothymosin α enable its large interactome

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this review, complexes of the fully disordered and highly negatively charged prothymosin α are collected, described, and discussed. Linked to its poly‐electrostatic character, prothymosin α engages a large interactome through multiple different binding modes ranging from fully disordered complexes to short linear motif (SLiM)‐driven interactions ...
Ketty C. Tamburrini   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro and in silico modelling of ROS1‐positive non‐small cell lung cancer reveals fusion‐dependent tyrosine kinase inhibitor responses

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Drug resistance limits treatment success in a subset of lung cancers driven by ROS1 gene alterations. Using patient‐derived cells and computer simulations, we studied three key mutations and how they affect five targeted drugs. The mutations reduced drug effectiveness in different ways by altering protein structure and behavior.
Farhan Ul Haq   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying DNA strand breaks from targeted alpha emitters 225Ac and 227Th via Geant4-DNA: implications for RBE and cell survival

open access: yesEJNMMI Physics
Background Targeted alpha therapy (TAT) utilizing high-LET alpha particles from radionuclides like 225Ac and 227Th shows promise in cancer treatment due to their ability to induce dense, localized DNA damage.
Samaneh Zolghadri   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adding to the CASeload: unwarranted p53 signaling induced by Cas9

open access: yesMolecular & Cellular Oncology, 2020
We investigated the genetic and transcriptional changes associated with Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR) associated protein 9 (Cas9) expression in human cancer cell lines.
Veronica Rendo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Algorithm for Clustered Data Generalized Additive Modelling with S-PLUS [PDF]

open access: yes
We present a set of functions in S-PLUS to implement the clustered data generalized additive marginal modelling (CDGAM) strategy proposed by Berhane and Tibshirani (1998).
Vincent Carey, Lin Yee Hin
core  

Profiling neoadjuvant therapy response in rectal cancer using meta‐analysis of publicly available transcriptomic RNA‐seq datasets

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study integrates publicly available transcriptomic datasets to identify molecular signatures associated with response to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy in locally advanced rectal cancer. By analyzing a combination of multiple cohorts with bioinformatics approaches, we reveal biological pathways and immune‐related features that may improve ...
Aleksandra Stanojevic   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The VHL tumor suppressor at the crossroad of protein folding, aggregation, and cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Mutations, environmental stress, and chaperone dysfunction can destabilize pVHL, promoting its conversion from the native folded state into amyloid‐like assemblies. This transition may contribute to protein storage, cell dormancy, survival, and drug resistance.
Lara Abad   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced mutagenic potential of 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine when present within a clustered DNA damage site.

open access: yes, 2016
The formation of clustered DNA damage sites is a unique feature of ionizing radiation. Recent studies have shown that the repair of lesions within clusters may be compromised, but little is understood about the mutagenic consequences of such damage sites.

core   +1 more source

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