Results 11 to 20 of about 20,481 (152)

Transition of colistin dependence into colistin resistance in Acinetobacter baumannii [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
AbstractWe recently demonstrated a high rate of colistin dependence in Acinetobacter baumannii isolates exposed to colistin in vitro. In the present study, we obtained a colistin-resistant (H08-391R) and colistin-dependent mutant (H08-391D) from a colistin-susceptible parental strain (H08-391). We found that the colistin-dependent mutant converted into
Lee, Ji-Young   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Colistin Dependency among Colistin-Heteroresistant Acinetobacter baumannii Isolates

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
Colistin dependent (CD) isolates are dependent on colistin for optimal growth. Here we aimed to systematically determine the emergence of CD among colistin-heteroresistant carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB) isolates. We also examined the
Hadas Kon   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pharmacokinetics of colistin methanesulphonate and colistin in rats following an intravenous dose of colistin methanesulphonate [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 2004
To determine the disposition of colistin methanesulphonate (CMS) and colistin following intravenous (iv) administration of CMS in rats.Five rats received a single iv bolus of 15 mg/kg CMS. Plasma concentrations of CMS and of colistin formed by the hydrolysis of CMS were determined by HPLC.
Li, J.   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Risk factors of colistin safety according to administration routes: Intravenous and aerosolized colistin. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
BACKGROUND:Nephrotoxicity of intravenous (IV) colistin has impeded its clinical use; aerosolized (AS) colistin may be an alternative, but safety data are lacking. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI) and risk
Kyoung Lok Min   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Presence of Colistin- and Tigecycline-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae ST29 in Municipal Wastewater Influents in Japan [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
The aim of this study was to investigate the presence of colistin- and/or tigecycline-resistant Klebsiella spp. in influents from four wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs), which partly reflect the gut microbiome of human populations.
Nagano, Yukiko   +8 more
core   +1 more source

A Clinico-Microbiological Study of Blood Stream Infections in a Tertiary Referral Hospital: Colistin Resistance & Challenges [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Carbapenems, frequently used for the treatment of infections caused by Multidrug-resistant (MDR) Gram-negative bacteria (GNB) are being reported with increased resistance rate.
Jyoti Chaudhary   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Adsorption-desorption and degradation of colistin in soils under aerobic conditions

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2022
Colistin has broad-spectrum activity against Gram-negative bacteria and has been considered as the last-resort treatment for multiantibiotic-resistant Gram-negative bacteria infections in human.
Lijuan Peng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between the use of colistin for short-term treatment of Gram-negative bacterial infections and the emergence of colistin-resistant Enterobacteriaceae in swine from selected swine farms in Thailand.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Long-term use of colistin for preventing Gram-negative bacterial infections in food animals was prohibited in Thailand in 2017, but it is permitted for short-term treatment.
Pariwat Poolperm   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation of Colistin Heteroresistance and Some Factors Affecting Heteroresistance in Carbapenem-Resistant A. baumannii Strains [PDF]

open access: yesMediterranean Journal of Infection, Microbes and Antimicrobials, 2017
Introduction: Colistin can be used in patients infected with carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii complex (CR-ABC), but recently resistance to colistin and heteroresistance have been reported.
Deniz GAZEL, Müşerref TATMAN OTKUN
doaj   +1 more source

Aerosolized plus intravenous colistin vs intravenous colistin alone for the treatment of nosocomial pneumonia due to multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria: A retrospective cohort study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2021
Objective: To compare the effectiveness and safety of aerosolized (AER) plus intravenous (IV) colistin with IV colistin alone in patients with nosocomial pneumonia (NP) due to multidrug-resistant (MDR) Gram-negative bacteria.
Thamer A. Almangour   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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