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Colonic Crohn disease is a complicated disease entity that requires a multidisciplinary effort on the part of the surgeon, gastroenterologist, and pathologist. Crohn disease affects ∼500,000 people in North America with nearly 300,000 people suffering from colonic manifestations.
Traci L. Hedrick, Charles M. Friel
openaire +3 more sources
Guidelines for inflammation models in mice for food components
Inflammation is one of the major health threats to humans, and it is associated with various chronic diseases, including metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and several types of cancer.
Yanhui Han+3 more
doaj +1 more source
PS-DeVCEM: Pathology-sensitive deep learning model for video capsule endoscopy based on weakly labeled data [PDF]
We propose a novel pathology-sensitive deep learning model (PS-DeVCEM) for frame-level anomaly detection and multi-label classification of different colon diseases in video capsule endoscopy (VCE) data. Our proposed model is capable of coping with the key challenge of colon apparent heterogeneity caused by several types of diseases. Our model is driven
arxiv +1 more source
Maternal antibiotic-induced early changes in microbial colonization selectively modulate colonic permeability and inducible heat shock proteins, and digesta concentrations of alkaline phosphatase and TLR-stimulants in swine offspring. [PDF]
Elevated intake of high energy diets is a risk factor for the development of metabolic diseases and obesity. High fat diets cause alterations in colonic microbiota composition and increase gut permeability to bacterial lipopolysaccharide, and subsequent ...
Marie-Edith Arnal+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Endoscopic Management of Benign Colonic Obstruction and Pseudo-Obstruction [PDF]
There are a variety of causes of intestinal obstruction, with the most common cause being malignant diseases; however, volvulus, inflammatory bowel disease or diverticulitis, radiation injury, ischemia, and pseudo-obstruction can also cause colonic ...
Su Jin Jeong, Jongha Park
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Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and colonic diverticulosis are widespread, obesity-related diseases. It has recently become clear that non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is a systemic disease and may play a key role in metabolic syndrome; therefore, the
Tamara Milovanović+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Crohn's disease is an inflammatory disease of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract of uncertain etiology. It can affect any portion of the GI tract, involving the colon in approximately 60% of cases. Diagnosis can be unclear, but suspicion can be raised based upon clinical, endoscopic, and pathologic findings.
Steven Mills, Michael J. Stamos
openaire +3 more sources
Diverticular Disease of the Colon [PDF]
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openaire +7 more sources
Volvulus U-Shaped transverse colonic duplication: Report of a case and literature review
Tubular duplication of the colon is very rare especially in adulthood, because it is frequently symptomatic earlier in newborn life, so only few cases are reported in literature. Several theories are proposed to explain the onset and the evolution of gut
Ruankha Bilommi
doaj +1 more source
Establishment of porcine and monkey colonic organoids for drug toxicity study
Pig and monkey are widely used models for exploration of human diseases and evaluation of drug efficiency and toxicity, but high cost limits their uses.
Haonan Li+7 more
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