Results 21 to 30 of about 53,849 (278)

Comet Assay measurements: a perspective [PDF]

open access: yesCell Biology and Toxicology, 2007
The Comet Assay or single cell gel electrophoresis assay is one of the very widely used assays to microscopically detect DNA damage at the level of a single cell. The determination of damage is carried out either through visual scoring of cells (after classification into different categories on the basis of tail length and shape) or by using different ...
Kumaravel, T. S.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Is the Comet Assay a Sensitive Procedure for Detecting Genotoxicity?

open access: yesJournal of Nucleic Acids, 2010
Although the Comet assay, a procedure for quantitating DNA damage in mammalian cells, is considered sensitive, it has never been ascertained that its sensitivity is higher than the sensitivity of other genotoxicity assays in mammalian cells. To determine
Satomi Kawaguchi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

MalariaCometChip for high-throughput quantification of DNA damage in Plasmodium falciparum

open access: yesSTAR Protocols, 2021
Summary: Comet assay is a standard approach for studying DNA damage in malaria, but high-throughput options are not available. The CometChip was previously developed using mammalian cells as a high-throughput version of the comet assay.
Aoli Xiong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomonitoring of the genotoxic potential of aqueous extracts of soils and bottom ash resulting from municipal solid waste incineration, using the comet and micronucleus tests on amphibian (Xenopus laevis) larvae and bacterial assays (MutatoxR and Ames tests) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The management of contaminated soils and wastes is a matter of considerable human concern. The present study evaluates the genotoxic potential of aqueous extracts of two soils (leachates) and of bottom ash resulting from municipal solid waste ...
Devaux, Alain   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

New Application of the Comet Assay [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry, 2011
The comet assay is a well-established, simple, versatile, visual, rapid, and sensitive tool used extensively to assess DNA damage and DNA repair quantitatively and qualitatively in single cells. The comet assay is most frequently used to analyze white blood cells or lymphocytes in human biomonitoring studies, although other cell types have been ...
Elva I, Cortés-Gutiérrez   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Low doses of ochratoxin A induce micronucleus formation and delay DNA repair in human lymphocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The contamination of food commodities by fungal toxins has attracted great interest because many of these mycotoxins are responsible for different diseases, including cancer and other chronic illnesses. Ochratoxin A (OTA) is a mycotoxin naturally present
Barrón-Vivanco, Briscia S.   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Fluorescence in situ hybridization in combination with the comet assay and micronucleus test in genetic toxicology

open access: yesMolecular Cytogenetics, 2010
Comet assay and micronucleus (MN) test are widely applied in genotoxicity testing and biomonitoring. While comet assay permits to measure direct DNA-strand breaking capacity of a tested agent MN test allows estimating the induced amount of chromosome and/
Hovhannisyan Galina G
doaj   +1 more source

In Vitro Mutagenic and Genotoxic Assessment of a Mixture of the Cyanotoxins Microcystin-LR and Cylindrospermopsin [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The co-occurrence of various cyanobacterial toxins can potentially induce toxic effects different than those observed for single cyanotoxins, as interaction phenomena cannot be discarded. Moreover, mixtures are a more probable exposure scenario. However,
Cameán Fernández, Ana María   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Modification of comet-FISH technique by using temperature instead of chemical denaturation

open access: yesMethodsX, 2014
Comet-FISH technique is an extension of commonly used comet assay. Its purpose is to determine whether primary DNA damage which comet assay detects occurred within a sequence of interest that is visualized by hybridization of fluorescent probe.
Marin Mladinic, Davor Zeljezic
doaj   +1 more source

Herbal Remedies for Combating Irradiation: a Green Antiirradiation Approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Plants play important roles in human life not only as suppliers of oxygen but also as a fundamental resource to sustain the human race on this earthly plane.
Choong, Y. S.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

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