Results 21 to 30 of about 8,609 (172)

The C4A and C4B Isotypic Forms of Human Complement Fragment C4b Have the Same Intrinsic Affinity for Complement Receptor 1 (CR1/CD35) [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Immunology, 2004
AbstractSeveral previous reports concluded that the C4b fragment of human C4A (C4Ab) binds with higher affinity to CR1 than does C4Bb. Because the isotypic residues, 1101PCPVLD and 1101LSPVIH in C4A and C4B, respectively, are located within the C4d region, one may have expected a direct binding contribution of C4d to the interaction with CR1.
Liliana, Clemenza, David E, Isenman
openaire   +4 more sources

Exploring the function of factor XIII free B subunit: Interactions with complement factors and a novel approach to identify potential binding partners

open access: yesResearch and Practice in Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 2022
Background The factor XIII (FXIII)‐B subunit has a critical function as a carrier protein to stabilize FXIII‐A in plasma and supply it to its main substrate, fibrinogen.
Bojun Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

CipA mediates complement resistance of Acinetobacter baumannii by formation of a factor I-dependent quadripartite assemblage

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii is known to be one of the leading pathogens that cause severe nosocomial infections. To overcome eradication by the innate immune system during infection, A.
Julia I. Ries   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exosome Proteomics Reveals the Deregulation of Coagulation, Complement and Lipid Metabolism Proteins in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
Exosomes are small extracellular vesicles with a variable protein cargo in consonance with cell origin and pathophysiological conditions. Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is characterized by different levels of chronic low-grade inflammation and ...
Elena G. Bernea   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple activities of LigB potentiate virulence of Leptospira interrogans: inhibition of alternative and classical pathways of complement. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Microbial pathogens acquire the immediate imperative to avoid or counteract the formidable defense of innate immunity as soon as they overcome the initial physical barriers of the host. Many have adopted the strategy of directly disrupting the complement
Henry A Choy
doaj   +1 more source

The role of salivary and intestinal complement system inhibitors in the midgut protection of triatomines and mosquitoes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
Saliva of haematophagous arthropods contain biomolecules involved directly or indirectly with the haematophagy process, and among them are encountered some complement system inhibitors.
Veruska Cavalcanti Barros   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

C4b Binding Protein Acts as an Innate Immune Effector Against Influenza A Virus

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
C4b Binding Protein (C4BP) is a major fluid phase inhibitor of the classical and lectin pathways of the complement system. Complement inhibition is achieved by binding to and restricting the role of activated complement component C4b. C4BP functions as a
Praveen M. Varghese   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Degradation of human complement component C4b in the presence of the C4b-binding protein-protein S complex [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Journal, 1983
Vitamin K-dependent protein S and the higher-molecular-weight form of C4b-binding protein (C4bp-high) interact, forming a 1:1 complex with a KD of approx. 1×10(-7) M [Dahlbäck (1983) Biochem. J. 209, 847-856]. In the present study the effect of protein S on the degradation of C4b by Factor I (C3b inactivator) and C4bp was investigated both in fluid ...
B, Dahlbäck, B, Hildebrand
openaire   +2 more sources

Hypomorphic C4B 15 variant of the fourth component of complement [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 1990
We report a rare ‘hypomorphic’ C4 allotype detected during routine screening in controls for the Rogers:1 epitope. C4B∗15 was distinguished by having only faint staining when using polyclonal anti‐C4 antibody on agarose inimunoelectrophoresis (e.g.
Christenson, Marie J.   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Molecular Mechanisms of Complement Receptor 1—It Is Complicated

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2023
Human complement receptor 1 (CR1) is a membrane-bound regulator of complement that has been the subject of recent attempts to generate soluble therapeutic compounds comprising different fragments of its extracellular domain. This review will focus on the
Matthew P. Hardy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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