Results 81 to 90 of about 260 (208)

Light‐Imprinted Chirality in Nanomaterials: From Principles to Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Light‐induced chirality represents a transformative paradigm for fabricating chiral nanostructures. This review provides a comprehensive framework encompassing light‐based strategies for imprinting and tuning chirality in nanomaterials, which guides researchers in harnessing light to create next‐generation functional materials.
Xinru Jin, Emiliano Cortés, Alexander O. Govorov, Tao Ding   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast micromirror selection and angle setting algorithm for freeform pupil in the illumination system for immersion lithography machines

Scientific Reports
As lithography resolution improves, the performance requirements for illumination pupils in immersion lithography machines have become increasingly stringent, particularly regarding energy balance and polarization properties.
Zhenxin Huang, Zenghui Yang, Aijun Zeng
doaj   +1 more source

Optimized Simulation and Validation of Particle Advection in Asymmetric Staggered Herringbone Type Micromixers

Micromachines, 2014
This paper presents and compares two different strategies in the numerical simulation of passive microfluidic mixers based on chaotic advection. In addition to flow velocity field calculations, concentration distributions of molecules and trajectories of
Eszter L. Tóth, Eszter G. Holczer, Kristóf Iván, Péter Fürjes   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Disorder at the Neural Interface: How Disordered Nanostructures Promote Proper Growth and Differentiation in In Vitro Neural Cultures

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work provides a practical guide for neuroengineers to design advanced neural interfaces, embracing and tailoring the concept of functional disorder. By bridging 2D and 3D in vitro models, this work highlights how non‐periodic, spatially heterogeneous, multiscale nanotopography can enable more physiologically relevant platforms for studying neural ...
F. Maita, E. Palmieri, I. Lucarini, L. Montaina, L. Maiolo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances and Perspectives in Graphene‐Based Quantum Dots Enabled Neuromorphic Devices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Graphene‐based QDs are zero‐dimensional carbon nanomaterials with pronounced quantum confinement and tunable electronic structures. Herein, we summarize their synthesis strategies and functionalization methods, and highlight their functional roles and operating mechanisms in devices, as well as recent advances in neuromorphic electronics. We anticipate
Yulin Zhen, Wei Zeng, Zherui Zhao, JiYu Zhao, Ziyan Huang, Zhuo Chen, Kui Zhou, Guanglong Ding, Su‐Ting Han, Ye Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Making Sweat Measurable: Induction, Sampling, and Refreshment in Wearable Biofluid Sensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Wearable sweat sensing relies not only on chemical detection but also on controlled biofluid management. This Review integrates sweat physiology, induction strategies, and microfluidic sampling architectures, demonstrating how flux, transport, and refreshment shape measurement reliability.
Soyoung Shin, Wei Gao
wiley   +1 more source

Dual-Wavelength Optical Triangulation System for Focus Metrology in 350 nm Lithography

Photonics
Thin-film interference in photoresist stacks can become a significant source of uncertainty in lithographic focus metrology, particularly when high measurement stability is required. To evaluate this effect, a Fresnel-based multilayer reflection model is
Hengrui Guan, Xuefeng Lei, Yuheng Chu, Xinxin Zhao, Dapeng Kuang, Maoxin Song, Mingchun Ling, Jin Hong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A hybrid algorithm for solving inverse problems in elasticity

International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, 2014
The paper offers a new approach to handling difficult parametric inverse problems in elasticity and thermo-elasticity, formulated as global optimization ones. The proposed strategy is composed of two phases.
Barabasz Barbara, Gajda-Zagórska Ewa, Migórski Stanisław, Paszyński Maciej, Schaefer Robert, Smołka Maciej   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanopore‐Based Protein Deceleration and Sensing Using Graphene/Si3N4 Dual Membrane Cavity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A graphene/Si3N4 dual membrane cavity system achieves multi‐stage protein deceleration through spatial geometry. Multi‐level current traces provide high‐resolution spatial localization and early warning signals. ABSTRACT Sequencing of protein with nanopores has emerged as a powerful tool offering rapid readout, high accuracy, low cost, and portability.
Yubin Cao, Junzhou He, Wei Si
wiley   +1 more source

Dual‐Mode Nanoporous SiO2 Memristors with Coexisting Volatile and Nonvolatile Dynamics for Reservoir Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A nanoporous SiO2 memristor enabling reconfigurable volatile and non‐volatile switching within a single device is demonstrated. The dual‐mode functionality supports both physical reservoir dynamics and synaptic weight storage, allowing unified hardware implementation of reservoir computing for temporal information processing, including image and ...
Bohao Ding, Tongjun Zhang, Li Shao, Nikolay Zhelev, Andrew L. Hector, Ruomeng Huang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source