Functional dissection of the Drosophila melanogaster condensin subunit Cap-G reveals its exclusive association with condensin I. [PDF]
The heteropentameric condensin complexes have been shown to participate in mitotic chromosome condensation and to be required for unperturbed chromatid segregation in nuclear divisions.
Sabine Herzog +5 more
doaj +20 more sources
Plasmodium Condensin Core Subunits SMC2/SMC4 Mediate Atypical Mitosis and Are Essential for Parasite Proliferation and Transmission [PDF]
Summary: Condensin is a multi-subunit protein complex regulating chromosome condensation and segregation during cell division. In Plasmodium spp., the causative agent of malaria, cell division is atypical and the role of condensin is unclear.
Rajan Pandey +18 more
doaj +5 more sources
Decoding Mitotic Chromosome Assembly: Three Rules Governing Condensin–Cohesin Engagement [PDF]
Mitotic chromosome formation depends on coordinated SMC complex activities, yet how condensin engages cohesin during this process remains unclear. Samejima et al.
Haiyan Yan, Xinyu Zhou, Fangwei Wang
doaj +2 more sources
Functional interplay between condensin I and topoisomerase IIα in single-molecule DNA compaction [PDF]
Condensin I and topoisomerase IIα (topo IIα) are chromosomal ATPases essential for mitotic chromosome assembly. Mechanistically how the two ATPases cooperate to assemble mitotic chromosomes remains unknown.
Yuko Tsubota +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
A phospho-switch to trigger mitotic chromosome condensation [PDF]
One of the most eye-catching events in cell biology is the condensation of chromosomes. During mitosis, the diffuse interphase chromatin rearranges into compact, rod-shaped chromosomes that can be precisely segregated between the daughter cells.
Alessandro Borsellini
doaj +2 more sources
Molecular mechanism of condensin I activation by KIF4A [PDF]
During mitosis, the condensin I and II complexes compact chromatin into chromosomes. Loss of the chromokinesin, KIF4A, results in reduced condensin I association with chromosomes, but the molecular mechanism behind this phenotype is unknown.
Erin E Cutts +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
The length and strength of compartmental interactions are modulated by condensin II activity. [PDF]
The spatial organization of the genome is crucial for its function and integrity. Although the ring-like SMC complex condensin II has a well-documented role in organizing mitotic chromosomes, its function in interphase chromatin structure has remained ...
Randi Isenhart +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Quantitative FLIM-FRET Microscopy to Monitor Nanoscale Chromatin Compaction In Vivo Reveals Structural Roles of Condensin Complexes [PDF]
How metazoan genomes are structured at the nanoscale in living cells and tissues remains unknown. Here, we adapted a quantitative FRET (Förster resonance energy transfer)-based fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM) approach to assay nanoscale ...
David Llères +5 more
doaj +7 more sources
Condensin IDC, DPY-21, and CEC-4 maintain X chromosome repression in C. elegans. [PDF]
Dosage compensation in Caenorhabditis elegans equalizes X-linked gene expression between XX hermaphrodites and XO males. The process depends on a condensin-containing dosage compensation complex (DCC), which binds the X chromosomes in hermaphrodites to ...
Jessica Trombley +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Condensin II interacts with BLM helicase in S phase to maintain genome stability [PDF]
Vertebrates possess two condensins, I and II, that are essential for chromosome condensation and segregation. Condensin II has also been implicated in maintaining genome integrity outside of mitosis, though the underlying mechanisms are unclear. Here, we
Brian Rodemoyer +3 more
doaj +2 more sources

