Condensin‐Condensin Interactions Facilitate Mitotic Chromosome Assembly in Xenopus Egg Extracts [PDF]
ABSTRACT Condensins are large protein complexes that play a central role in mitotic chromosome assembly in eukaryotes. Our previous mutational analyses of condensin I, combined with Xenopus egg cell‐free extracts, provided evidence that dynamic condensin‐condensin ...
Kazuhisa Kinoshita +2 more
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Condensin loop extrusion properties, roadblocks, and role in homology search during recombination in S. cerevisiae [PDF]
The in vivo mechanism, cis-acting roadblocks, and biological functions of DNA loop extrusion by eukaryotic SMC complexes remain incompletely defined. Here, we identify condensin-dependent Hi-C contact stripes at the recombination enhancer (RE) and at ...
Vinciane Piveteau +6 more
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Condensin, Chromatin Crossbarring and Chromosome Condensation [PDF]
The processes underlying the large-scale reorganisation of chromatin in mitosis that form compact mitotic chromosomes and ensure the fidelity of chromosome segregation during cell division still remain obscure. The chromosomal condensin complex is a major molecular effector of chromosome condensation and segregation in diverse organisms ranging from ...
Thadani, Rahul +2 more
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Roles for Condensin in C. elegans Chromosome Dynamics. [PDF]
Condensin complexes are essential for higher order organization of chromosome structure. Higher eukaryotes have two condensins (condensin I and II) dedicated to mitotic and meiotic chromosome dynamics. C. elegans was thought to be an anomaly, with only a
Collette, Karishma S.
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The length and strength of compartmental interactions are modulated by condensin II activity. [PDF]
The spatial organization of the genome is crucial for its function and integrity. Although the ring-like SMC complex condensin II has a well-documented role in organizing mitotic chromosomes, its function in interphase chromatin structure has remained ...
Randi Isenhart +7 more
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Condensin action and compaction [PDF]
Condensin is a multi-subunit protein complex that belongs to the family of structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) complexes. Condensins regulate chromosome structure in a wide range of processes including chromosome segregation, gene regulation, DNA repair and recombination.
Matthew Robert Paul +2 more
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Background Structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) complexes are central organizers of chromatin architecture throughout the cell cycle. The SMC family member condensin is best known for establishing long-range chromatin interactions in mitosis ...
Yasutaka Kakui +7 more
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Condensin locates at transcriptional termination sites in mitosis, possibly releasing mitotic transcripts [PDF]
Condensin is an essential component of chromosome dynamics, including mitotic chromosome condensation and segregation, DNA repair, and development. Genome-wide localization of condensin is known to correlate with transcriptional activity.
Norihiko Nakazawa +2 more
doaj +1 more source
A role for condensin in mediating transcriptional adaptation to environmental stimuli
Fast conditional depletion of the chromosomal condensin complex from budding yeast cells reveals roles in transcriptional regulation, especially during the establishment of new gene expression patterns.
Lucy Lancaster +3 more
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Condensin in Chromatid Cohesion and Segregation [PDF]
After replication of genomic DNA during the S phase, 2 chromatids hold together longitudinally. When cells enter mitosis, the paired sister chromatids start to condense and then segregate into individual chromatids except for the centromeric region. Upon attachment of microtubules to the kinetochore, subsequent pulling of the 2 sister chromatids by the
Susumu, Uchiyama, Kiichi, Fukui
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