Results 21 to 30 of about 4,930 (171)

Fission yeast condensin contributes to interphase chromatin organization and prevents transcription-coupled DNA damage

open access: yesGenome Biology, 2020
Background Structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) complexes are central organizers of chromatin architecture throughout the cell cycle. The SMC family member condensin is best known for establishing long-range chromatin interactions in mitosis ...
Yasutaka Kakui   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Condensin locates at transcriptional termination sites in mitosis, possibly releasing mitotic transcripts [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2019
Condensin is an essential component of chromosome dynamics, including mitotic chromosome condensation and segregation, DNA repair, and development. Genome-wide localization of condensin is known to correlate with transcriptional activity.
Norihiko Nakazawa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A role for condensin in mediating transcriptional adaptation to environmental stimuli

open access: yesLife Science Alliance, 2021
Fast conditional depletion of the chromosomal condensin complex from budding yeast cells reveals roles in transcriptional regulation, especially during the establishment of new gene expression patterns.
Lucy Lancaster   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Condensin in Chromatid Cohesion and Segregation [PDF]

open access: yesCytogenetic and Genome Research, 2015
After replication of genomic DNA during the S phase, 2 chromatids hold together longitudinally. When cells enter mitosis, the paired sister chromatids start to condense and then segregate into individual chromatids except for the centromeric region. Upon attachment of microtubules to the kinetochore, subsequent pulling of the 2 sister chromatids by the
Susumu, Uchiyama, Kiichi, Fukui
openaire   +2 more sources

Chromosome Organization: Original Condensins [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2014
Two new studies reveal the main actors involved in the resolution and segregation of newly replicated origins in bacteria. These results have important implications for our understanding of the mechanisms involved in precisely coordinating chromosome organization, segregation and replication.
Diego I. Cattoni   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The expanding territories of condensin II [PDF]

open access: yesCell Cycle, 2015
The 3D structure of the eukaryotic genome and its spatial regulation within nuclei are governed by a range of architectural proteins. One class of such factors is the condensins, highly conserved multi-subunit protein complexes. Most eukaryotic species have 2 condensins, condensin I and II, and both condensins are essential for mitotic chromosome ...
Yoko Ito, Masashi Narita
openaire   +3 more sources

Fob1-dependent condensin recruitment and loop extrusion on yeast chromosome III.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2023
Despite recent advances in single-molecule and structural analysis of condensin activity in vitro, mechanisms of functional condensin loading and loop extrusion that lead to specific chromosomal organization remain unclear.
Manikarna Dinda   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasmodium Condensin Core Subunits SMC2/SMC4 Mediate Atypical Mitosis and Are Essential for Parasite Proliferation and Transmission

open access: yesCell Reports, 2020
Summary: Condensin is a multi-subunit protein complex regulating chromosome condensation and segregation during cell division. In Plasmodium spp., the causative agent of malaria, cell division is atypical and the role of condensin is unclear.
Rajan Pandey   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Where, When, and How? Integrating Spatiotemporal Cues in Cell Division. [PDF]

open access: yesBioessays
Accurate chromosome segregation during mitosis depends on the spatial and temporal regulation of spindle assembly, kinetochore‐microtubule attachment, and checkpoint signaling. Here, we highlight how mitotic chromosomes can serve as dynamic hubs that integrate molecular cues to coordinate spindle organization and timing, ensuring faithful genome ...
Cirillo L   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Small Molecule Condensin Inhibitors [PDF]

open access: yesACS Infectious Diseases, 2018
Condensins play a unique role in orchestrating the global folding of the chromosome, an essential cellular process, and contribute to human disease and bacterial pathogenicity. As such, they represent an attractive and as yet untapped target for diverse therapeutic interventions.
Hang Zhao   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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