Results 41 to 50 of about 6,249 (200)

Molecular basis for SMC rod formation and its dissolution upon DNA binding. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
SMC condensin complexes are central modulators of chromosome superstructure in all branches of life. Their SMC subunits form a long intramolecular coiled coil, which connects a constitutive "hinge" dimerization domain with an ATP-regulated "head ...
Soh, Young-Min   +69 more
core   +1 more source

Both Chromosome Decondensation and Condensation Are Dependent on DNA Replication in C.elegans Embryos [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
During cell division, chromatin alternates between a condensed state to facilitate chromosome segregation and a decondensed form when DNA replicates.
Blow, J. Julian; id_orcid   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Condensin I reveals new insights on mouse meiotic chromosome structure and dynamics. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2007
Chromosome shaping and individualization are necessary requisites to warrant the correct segregation of genomes in either mitotic or meiotic cell divisions. These processes are mainly prompted in vertebrates by three multiprotein complexes termed cohesin
Alberto Viera   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interdependency and phosphorylation of KIF4 and condensin I are essential for organization of chromosome scaffold. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Kinesin family member 4 (KIF4) and condensins I and II are essential chromosomal proteins for chromosome organization by locating primarily to the chromosome scaffold.
Rawin Poonperm   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Adenomatous Polyposis Coli protein contributes to normal compaction of mitotic chromatin [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The tumour suppressor <i>Adenomatous Polyposis Coli</i> (APC) is required for proper mitosis; however, the exact role of APC in mitosis is not understood.
Newton, Ian P.   +44 more
core   +1 more source

Cell-Cycle Regulation of Dynamic Chromosome Association of the Condensin Complex

open access: yesCell Reports, 2018
Summary: Eukaryotic cells inherit their genomes in the form of chromosomes, which are formed from the compaction of interphase chromatin by the condensin complex. Condensin is a member of the structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) family of ATPases,
Rahul Thadani   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A new family of bacterial condensins [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, 2011
SummaryCondensins play a central role in global chromatin organization. In bacteria, two families of condensins have been identified, the MukBEF and SMC–ScpAB complexes. Only one of the two complexes is usually found in a given species, giving rise to a paradigm that a single condensin organizes bacterial chromosomes.
Zoya M, Petrushenko   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Condensin Relocalization from Centromeres to Chromosome Arms Promotes Top2 Recruitment during Anaphase

open access: yesCell Reports, 2015
Condensin is a conserved chromosomal complex necessary to promote mitotic chromosome condensation and sister chromatid resolution during anaphase. Here, we report that yeast condensin binds to replicated centromere regions.
Joanne Leonard   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Condensin I and condensin II proteins form a LINE-1 dependent super condensin complex and cooperate to repress LINE-1

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2022
Abstract Condensin I and condensin II are multi-subunit complexes that are known for their individual roles in genome organization and preventing genomic instability. However, interactions between condensin I and condensin II subunits and cooperative roles for condensin I and condensin II, outside of their genome organizing functions ...
Jacqueline R Ward   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

MCPH1 inhibits Condensin II during interphase by regulating its SMC2-Kleisin interface

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Dramatic change in chromosomal DNA morphology between interphase and mitosis is a defining features of the eukaryotic cell cycle. Two types of enzymes, namely cohesin and condensin confer the topology of chromosomal DNA by extruding DNA loops.
Martin Houlard   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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