Results 51 to 60 of about 4,930 (171)

Chromosome Shaping by Two Condensins [PDF]

open access: yesCell Cycle, 2004
It remains a big challenge in modern cell biology to determine the mechanism by which a discrete set of rod-shaped chromosomes is assembled from an amorphous mass of interphase chromatin. Recent studies start to shed new lights on how this process is actively supported by a class of multiprotein complexes called condensins.
openaire   +2 more sources

Condensins are Required for Maintenance of Nuclear Architecture [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2014
The 3-dimensional spatial organization of eukaryotic genomes is important for regulation of gene expression as well as DNA damage repair. It has been proposed that one basic biophysical property of all nuclei is that interphase chromatin must be kept in a condensed prestressed state in order to prevent entropic pressure of the DNA polymer from ...
George, Carolyn   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Single‐Nucleus Transcriptome Analysis Provides New Insights Into B Chromosome Elimination in Sorghum

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT B chromosomes are supernumerary entities found in many plant species, with some exhibiting tissue‐specific elimination. In Sorghum purpureosericeum, extensive B chromosome elimination occurs during embryogenesis affecting most of the embryonic organs, leaving the B chromosome maintained mainly in limited regions of meristems.
T. Bojdová   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Taking cohesin and condensin in context

open access: yesPLOS Genetics, 2018
Structural maintenance of chromosome (SMC) protein complexes, including cohesin and condensin, are increasingly being recognized for their important role in cancer and development, making it critical that we understand how these evolutionarily conserved multi-subunit protein complexes associate with and organize the genome.
Kobe C. Yuen, Jennifer L. Gerton
openaire   +3 more sources

Dangerous liaisons: MYCN meets condensins [PDF]

open access: yesCell Cycle, 2014
(2014). Dangerous liaisons: MYCN meets condensins. Cell Cycle: Vol. 13, No. 8, pp. 1225-1226.
Y. J. Achar, M. Foiani
openaire   +3 more sources

Impact of Methylparaben on Cumulus Cell DNA Integrity and Porcine Oocyte Developmental Competence In Vitro

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, Volume 46, Issue 9, Page 2985-2996, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Parabens (PBs) are compounds widely used as preservatives in personal care products, food, and pharmaceuticals. Methylparaben (MePB) is the most used by different industries due to its chemical properties and low cost. The high daily human exposure to these compounds has raised concerns about their potential effects on health, particularly on ...
Yenny Ramírez‐Jara   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The evolving landscape of the Warburg effect in gastric cancer: From molecular mechanisms to targeted therapy

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
Hypoxia, oncogenic signaling, transcriptional and epigenetic remodeling, and H. pylori–microbiota interactions drive the Warburg effect in gastric cancer. Enhanced glycolysis and lactate export support biosynthesis, remodel the tumor microenvironment, promote stromal activation and immune suppression, and reveal actionable biomarkers and therapeutic ...
Guanmo Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of a BET Family Bromodomain/Casein Kinase II/TAF-Containing Complex as a Regulator of Mitotic Condensin Function

open access: yesCell Reports, 2014
Condensin is a central regulator of mitotic genome structure with mutants showing poorly condensed chromosomes and profound segregation defects. Here, we identify NCT, a complex comprising the Nrc1 BET-family tandem bromodomain protein (SPAC631.02 ...
Hyun-Soo Kim   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA polymerase backtracking results in the accumulation of fission yeast condensin at active genes

open access: yesLife Science Alliance, 2021
Using both experiments and mathematical modelling, the authors show that RNA polymerase backtracking contributes to the accumulation of condensin in the termination zone of active genes.
Julieta Rivosecchi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucose Transporter 1 in Health and Disease

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
As the quintessential facilitator of basal glucose uptake, glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1) is indispensable for maintaining systemic energy homeostasis. This graphical abstract delineates the multidimensional landscape of GLUT1 in normal physiology. It highlights its tissue‐specific metabolic roles—from fueling erythrocytes and fetal development to ...
Yi Tai   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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