Results 101 to 110 of about 575,401 (181)

Memantine inhibits cortical spreading depolarization and improves neurovascular function following repetitive traumatic brain injury. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Adv, 2023
MacLean MA   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Neuromuscular fatigability with repeated exercise in hypoxia: From single‐joint paradigms to sprints

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Acute hypobaric or normobaric hypoxic exposure accelerates neuromuscular fatigability during repeated exercise. Indices of peripheral and central fatigue are not different at exhaustion in mild, moderate and severe hypoxia compared with normoxia, but task failure occurs earlier.
Luca Ruggiero   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cannabinoid exposure during pregnancy: Cardiorespiratory effects and offspring outcomes

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Prenatal exposure to cannabinoids has been investigated across human and animal studies to understand its impact on physiological development. Evidence suggests that early‐life cannabinoid exposure influence multiple developmental processes, extending beyond neurodevelopmental outcomes to potentially affect placental function ...
Luis Gustavo A. Patrone   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Astrocytes in Migraine with Cortical Spreading Depression: Protagonists or Bystanders? A Narrative Review

open access: yesPain and Therapy
Cortical spreading depression (CSD) is a slow wave of cortical depolarization closely associated with migraines with an aura. Previously, it was thought that CSD depolarization was mainly driven by neurons, with characteristic changes in neuronal ...
Meng-fan Yang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simultaneous mesoscopic imaging of neural activity and hemodynamics reveals anesthetic modulation of neurovascular responses

open access: yesPhotoacoustics
Anesthesia substantially alters neural activity and vascular tone, yet its state-dependent modulation of cortical neurovascular coupling (NVC) remains incompletely characterized.
Ruyi Wen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energetic microdomains and the vascular control of neuronal and muscle excitability: Toward a unified model

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The capillary–mitochondria–ion channel (CMIC) axis scales structural resources to match functional workload. (Left) In settings of restricted energetic capacity (e.g. cortical neurons), sparse capillary networks and modest mitochondrial pools set a lower energetic ceiling, sufficient to support phasic, low‐workload excitability. (
L. Fernando Santana, Scott Earley
wiley   +1 more source

Segregation of seizures and spreading depolarization across cortical layers

open access: yes, 2019
Wiley Periodicals, Inc. © 2019 International League Against Epilepsy Objective: Cortical spreading depolarization (SD) and seizures are often co-occurring electrophysiological phenomena.
Burkhanova G.   +4 more
core  

Neuro-ophthalmology and migraine: visual aura and its neural basis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Emergency Medicine
Background Migraine, a chronic neurological condition often accompanied by visual aura, which affects 15–33% of migraineurs, often presents as transient visual disturbances such as scintillating scotoma and teichopsia. These symptoms arise primarily from
Hajar Nasir Tukur   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐altitude headache: Insights into pathophysiology and potential treatment implications

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend High‐altitude headache occurs during prolonged exposure to low oxygen, such as during ascent to high altitude. Several risk factors increase its likelihood, with the degree of hypoxia, often driven by rapid ascent to greater altitudes, being the most prominent factor.
Marika Falla   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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