Results 61 to 70 of about 216,936 (304)

Investigating the role of chromatin modifications in CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Precisely positioned nucleosomes and heterochromatin have been shown to impede CRISPR/Cas9 editing efficiency. Conversely, Cas9 can open previously inaccessible regions of DNA, and transcriptionally silent targets can usually be edited without ...
Kallimasioti Pazi, Eirini Margarita
core   +1 more source

CRISPR/Cas9-Based Antiviral Strategy: Current Status and the Potential Challenge

open access: yesMolecules, 2019
From its unexpected discovery as a bacterial adaptive immune system to its countless applications as one of the most versatile gene-editing tools, the CRISPR/Cas9 system has revolutionized every field of life science.
Choongho Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Allosteric inhibition of CRISPR-Cas9 by bacteriophage-derived peptides

open access: yesGenome Biology, 2020
Background CRISPR-Cas9 has been developed as a therapeutic agent for various infectious and genetic diseases. In many clinically relevant applications, constitutively active CRISPR-Cas9 is delivered into human cells without a temporal control system ...
Yan-ru Cui   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanoparticle Delivery of CRISPR/Cas9 for Genome Editing

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2021
The emerging clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated system (Cas) gene-editing system represents a promising tool for genome manipulation. However, its low intracellular delivery efficiency severely compromises
Li Duan   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

High-capacity adenovector delivery of forced CRISPR-Cas9 heterodimers fosters precise chromosomal deletions in human cells

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2023
Genome editing based on dual CRISPR-Cas9 complexes (multiplexes) permits removing specific genomic sequences in living cells leveraging research on functional genomics and genetic therapies.
Francesca Tasca   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

Rab14 regulates the transport of human papillomavirus to the trans‐Golgi network for infectious cell entry

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals that the small GTPase Rab14 is necessary for human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and plays an essential role in the transport of virions to the trans‐Golgi network (TGN). HPV in the early endosome (EE), which harbors GTP‐bound Rab14, is transported to the TGN through the switch of Rab14 from its GTP‐bound to GDP‐bound form.
Yoshiyuki Ishii, Iwao Kukimoto
wiley   +1 more source

Two-Metal Ion Mechanism of DNA Cleavage in CRISPR-Cas9

open access: yes, 2019
CRISPR-Cas9 is a cutting-edge genome-editing technology, which employs the endonuclease Cas9 to cleave DNA sequences of interest. However, the catalytic mechanism of DNA cleavage and the critical role of the Mg2+ ions have remained elusive. Here, quantum–
Lorenzo, Casalino   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Precision genome editing in plants: state-of-the-art in CRISPR/Cas9-based genome engineering

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2020
Traditionally, generation of new plants with improved or desirable features has relied on laborious and time-consuming breeding techniques. Genome-editing technologies have led to a new era of genome engineering, enabling an effective, precise, and rapid
Naoki Wada   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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