CRISPR-associated sequence diversity within Xanthomonas albilineans, the causal agent of leaf scald disease of sugarcane. [PDF]
Xanthomonas albilineans is a xylem-invading pathogen that causes leaf scald, a lethal disease of sugarcane. Unlike other xanthomonads, X. albilineans exhibits a large intra-species variability which was previously observed with different genetic markers (
Bolot, Stéphanie +7 more
core +2 more sources
Epidemiological and evolutionary consequences of different types of CRISPR-Cas systems.
Bacteria have adaptive immunity against viruses (phages) in the form of CRISPR-Cas immune systems. Currently, 6 types of CRISPR-Cas systems are known and the molecular study of three of these has revealed important molecular differences. It is unknown if
Hélène Chabas +3 more
doaj +1 more source
CRISPR/Cas systems: Delivery and application in gene therapy
The CRISPR/Cas systems in prokaryotes such as bacteria and archaea are the adaptive immune system to prevent infection from viruses, phages, or other foreign substances. When viruses or phages first invade the bacteria, Cas proteins recognize and cut the
Jie Huang +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Genome editing technologies to fight infectious diseases [PDF]
Genome editing by programmable nucleases represents a promising tool that could be exploited to develop new therapeutic strategies to fight infectious diseases.
Barzon, Luisa +2 more
core +1 more source
The structural biology of CRISPR-Cas systems [PDF]
Prokaryotic CRISPR-Cas genomic loci encode RNA-mediated adaptive immune systems that bear some functional similarities with eukaryotic RNA interference. Acquired and heritable immunity against bacteriophage and plasmids begins with integration of ∼30 base pair foreign DNA sequences into the host genome.
Jiang, Fuguo, Doudna, Jennifer A
openaire +5 more sources
Phylogenetic Distribution of CRISPR-Cas Systems in Antibiotic-Resistant
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an antibiotic-refractory pathogen with a large genome and extensive genotypic diversity. Historically, P. aeruginosa has been a major model system for understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying type I clustered regularly ...
Alex van Belkum +20 more
doaj +1 more source
How the other half lives: CRISPR-Cas's influence on bacteriophages
CRISPR-Cas is a genetic adaptive immune system unique to prokaryotic cells used to combat phage and plasmid threats. The host cell adapts by incorporating DNA sequences from invading phages or plasmids into its CRISPR locus as spacers.
AE Briner +35 more
core +1 more source
Targeted genome modifications in soybean with CRISPR/Cas9 [PDF]
Background: The ability to selectively alter genomic DNA sequences in vivo is a powerful tool for basic and applied research. The CRISPR/Cas9 system precisely mutates DNA sequences in a number of organisms.
Jacobs, Thomas +3 more
core +2 more sources
Features of CRISPR-Cas Regulation Key to Highly Efficient and Temporally-Specific crRNA Production
Bacterial immune systems, such as CRISPR-Cas or restriction-modification (R-M) systems, affect bacterial pathogenicity and antibiotic resistance by modulating horizontal gene flow.
Andjela Rodic +6 more
doaj +1 more source
CRISPR-Cas System in Antibiotic Resistance Plasmids in Klebsiella pneumoniae
CRISPR-Cas (clustered regularly interspersed short palindromic repeats-CRISPR-associated protein) is a microbial adaptive immune system involved in defense against different types of mobile genetic elements.
Muhammad Kamruzzaman +2 more
doaj +1 more source

