Results 111 to 120 of about 29,283 (270)

Radiotherapy and Immunotherapy In Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Priming the Tumor Immune Microenvironment From Bench To Bedside

Precision Radiation Oncology, EarlyView.
The dual immunomodulatory network of radiotherapy in hepatocellular carcinoma. Radiotherapy initiates its effects by inducing immunogenic cell death and DNA double‐strand breaks. Immune Activation: Cytosolic DNA from damaged cells activates the cGAS‐STING pathway, triggering IRF3/NF‐κB‐mediated type I interferon production. This enhances dendritic cell
Zhigang Fu, Yang Zhang, Zuomin Wang, Zongjuan Li, Shisuo Du   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Challenges in Using ctDNA to Achieve Early Detection of Cancer

, 2017
Early detection of cancer is a significant unmet clinical need. Improved technical ability to detect circulating tumor-derived DNA (ctDNA) in the cell-free DNA (cfDNA) component of blood plasma via next-generation sequencing and established correlations ...
Olivier Elemento, Imran S Haque
core   +1 more source

A lysosome‐targeted ultra‐sensitive viscosity probe for monitoring viscosity alterations during chemotherapy

Smart Molecules, EarlyView.
A novel chemosensing platform based on a molecular rotor architecture is established for specific, dynamic detection of lysosomal viscosity. The platform allows real‐time tracking of lysosomal viscosity fluctuations induced by various chemotherapeutic agents, highlighting its significant potential as a powerful tool for early cancer diagnostics and ...
Haoyang Song, Hui Bian, Lei Liu, Gahyeon Park, Bingqing Sun, Qiongzheng Hu, Juyoung Yoon   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of clinical-morphological and molecular-genetic factors (mutations in GNAQ and GNA11 oncogenes and АBСB1 gene polymorphism) in patients with iris melanoma

Российский офтальмологический журнал
Purpose: to analyze the frequency of GNAQ/GNA11 mutations in circulating tumor DNA and tumor tissue, and the frequency of genotypes of polymorphic marker C3435T of ABCB1 gene in patients with iris melanoma. Material and methods.
S. V. Saakyan, I. V. Svirina, A. Yu. Tsygankov, A. M. Burdennyi, V. I. Loginov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liquid biopsy in genitourinary oncology: Current clinical applications and future prospects across prostate, bladder, and renal cancers

UroPrecision, EarlyView.
Abstract Liquid biopsy has emerged as a transformative approach in oncology, providing minimally invasive access to tumor‐derived biomarkers with applications across diagnosis, prognosis, therapeutic guidance, and disease monitoring. This literature review synthesizes evidence from 125 studies evaluating circulating tumor DNA, circulating tumor cells ...
Kirolos Eskandar
wiley   +1 more source

ctDNA guided diagnosis and management of gastrointestinal cancers

, 2023
Gastrointestinal (GI) cancers including pancreatic (PC), biliary tract (BTC) and colorectal cancers (CRC) rely on a tissue biopsy through invasive procedures such as endoscopies and colonoscopies.
Mencel, J
core  

Biomarkers Predictive of Immunotherapy Efficacy in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Current Insights and Future Perspectives

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT With the approval of immunotherapies by regulatory bodies, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) treatment has been revolutionized, and anti‐programmed cell death‐1 (anti‐PD‐1) agents are now the standard for platinum‐resistant recurrent/metastatic HNSCC.
Xiao‐Tong Yan, Zhao‐Hong An, Chang‐Ming An   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

ctDNA SNORD3F Hypermethylation is a Prognostic Indicator in EGFR-TKI-Treated Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Cancer Management and Research
Bin Liu,* Bingtian Zhao,* Yan Yin, Yan Jiang, Xue Feng, Lei Wang, Liang Zhai, Guangxin Liu, Dongsheng Shi, Jianwen Qin Department of Respiratory and Critical Medicine, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin, People’s Republic of China*These authors ...
Liu B, Zhao B, Yin Y, Jiang Y, Feng X, Wang L, Zhai L, Liu G, Shi D, Qin J   +9 more
doaj  

Concept and feasibility of the Augsburg Longitudinal Plasma Study (ALPS) – a prospective trial for comprehensive liquid biopsy-based longitudinal monitoring of solid cancer patients

Journal of Laboratory Medicine
Liquid biopsy (LBx) provides diagnostic, prognostic and predictive insights for malignant diseases and offers promising applications regarding tumor burden, tumor heterogeneity and clonal evolution.
Sommer Sebastian, Schmutz Maximilian, Hildebrand Kathrin, Schiwitza Annett, Benedikt Selinah, Eberle Maria, Mögele Tatiana, Sultan Aziz, Reichl Lena, Campillo Maria, Uhrmacher Luise, Nikolic Ana Antic, Bundschuh Ralph, Lapa Constantin, Kuhlen Michaela, Dintner Sebastian, Langer Angela, Märkl Bruno, Wendler Thomas, Tehlan Kartikay, Kröncke Thomas, Wahle Maria, Mann Matthias, Casadei Nicolas, Pogoda Michaela, Hummler Simone, Sax Irmengard, Schlesner Matthias, Kubuschok Boris, Trepel Martin, Claus Rainer   +30 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parallel Liquid Biopsy Analysis of miR‐371a‐3p and Cell‐Free DNA in an Unselected Cohort of Patients With Testicular Germ Cell Tumors

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Despite robust data showing strong potential to improve diagnosis and disease monitoring in testicular germ cell tumors (TGCTs), miR‐371a‐3p testing has not yet been implemented in routine clinical practice. Cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) represents another promising liquid biopsy biomarker that may provide complementary molecular ...
Laura Matouskova, Romy Kralova, Eva Parobkova, Violeta Bakardjieva‐Mihaylova, Martina Zwyrtkova, Karolina Skvarova Kramarzova, Ludmila Boublikova   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source