Results 121 to 130 of about 1,829 (202)
Mitochondria can be transferred from bone marrow cells to cancer cells in acute myeloid leukaemia and multiple myeloma, boosting tumour energy production, growth, and drug resistance. This review highlights key transfer mechanisms and shows how targeting mitochondrial movement and dynamics may offer new therapeutic strategies to limit cancer ...
Ebubechukwu Nwarunma +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Proteolytic remodelling of the extracellular matrix by pericytes
Pericytes are specialised perivascular cells intimately connected with endothelial cells and essential for the maintenance of vascular beds. They contribute to the formation and remodelling of the extracellular matrix by actively secreting proteases and protease inhibitors.
Tina Burkhard +4 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT In a scenario with increasing cases of obesity and diabetes worldwide, branched‐chain amino acids (BCAA) metabolism has become an important factor in the understanding of these pathologies. More recently, its chronic high plasma levels have been postulated, alongside glucose, inflammatory factors, and other molecules, as an important ...
Bernardo Starling‐Soares +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Inflammation and mechanical force‐induced bone remodeling
Abstract Periodontitis arises from imbalanced host–microbe interactions, leading to dysbiosis and destructive inflammation. The host's innate and adaptive immune responses produce pro‐inflammatory mediators that stimulate destructive events, which cause loss of alveolar bone and connective tissue attachment.
Hyeran Helen Jeon +6 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Canine cutaneous mast cell tumour (MCT) is the most common skin neoplasm in dogs, with histopathology serving as both the diagnostic and primary prognostic tool. However, identifying reliable biomarkers is essential for improving clinical decision‐making.
Fernanda Ramalho Ramos +6 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Resistance to chemotherapy, which is demonstrated in almost every patient with advanced‐stage lung cancer (ALC), underscores an urgent need to unravel the underlying molecular mechanisms and identify novel strategies to overcome drug resistance. In the present study, an attempt was made to identify epigenetic targets and modulators that can be
Okibur Rahman +2 more
wiley +1 more source
miR‐4660 was found to be downregulated in exosomes derived from SMMC‐OPN cells, a stable HCC cell line that overexpresses OPN. LGALS3BP has been identified as a direct target of miR‐4660, with its expression levels elevated in both SMMC‐OPN cells and their secreted exosomes.
Cuihua Liu +9 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Patients with end‐stage liver disease (ESLD) often present with sarcopenia, defined as loss of skeletal muscle mass and quality, which is associated with reduced quality of life and increased mortality. However, the molecular mechanisms driving sarcopenia in ESLD are not fully understood and there are currently no therapeutic ...
Thomas Nicholson +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Secretome and Pathway Analysis of Stress Induced Disc Degeneration In Vitro
Integrated secretome and phosphoprotein profiling of human nucleus pulposus cells revealed that IL‐1β and TLR2/6 activation induce a shared degenerative program, defined by consistent upregulation of IL‐6, IL‐8, GRO‐α, ICAM‐1, and MMP‐7 and convergence on NF‐κB/AP‐1 signaling.
Exarchos Kanelis +4 more
wiley +1 more source

