Results 131 to 140 of about 13,048,753 (296)

Fluorescent cAMP Analogs: Enzymatic Synthesis, Unexpected Photophysical Behavior and Protein Kinase A Recognition

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) is a key cellular second messenger. Adenylyl cyclase converts emissive isomorphic nucleoside triphosphates into fluorescent cAMPs. cthAMP displays unusually high brightness compared to thATP, its precursor, enabling real‐time monitoring of enzymatic reactions.
Deyuan Cong   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

KLF5 Downregulation Links Impaired BNIP3‐Mediated Mitophagy to Inflammatory Valve Remodeling in Calcific Aortic Valve Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In human CAVD, KLF5 is reduced in VIC‐rich regions and remodeling/stress‐associated VIC states. In VICs, KLF5 sustains BNIP3 promoter activity and BNIP3‐mediated mitophagy, thereby limiting cytosolic mtDNA accumulation. KLF5 loss weakens mitochondrial quality control and enhances mtDNA‐sensitive STING/NF‐κB/NLRP3 inflammatory signaling under osteogenic
Jin‐Hui Bian   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation by cyclic di-GMP in Myxococcus xanthus

open access: yes, 2016
The nucleotide-based second messenger bis-(3’-5’)-cyclic dimeric GMP (c-di-GMP) is involved in regulating a plethora of processes in bacteria that are typically associated with lifestyle changes. Myxococcus xanthus undergoes major lifestyle changes in response to nutrient availability with the formation of spreading colonies in the presence of ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Macrophage RSAD2 Couples mtDNA Synthesis With a Self‐Amplifying Inflammatory Circuit to Orchestrate Tissue Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Macrophage RSAD2 dually regulates CMPK2—the rate‐limiting enzyme for mitochondrial DNA synthesis—by suppressing its ubiquitination and promoting its phosphorylation via Csnk2a2 recruitment. This amplifies mtDNA production, which simultaneously activates a cGAS‐STING‐IRF3‐RSAD2 feedforward loop and the NLRP3 inflammasome, driving a self‐sustaining ...
Haomiao Yuan   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of Burkholderia cenocepacia biofilm formation by RpoN and the c‐di‐GMP effector BerB

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, 2017
Knowledge about the molecular mechanisms that are involved in the regulation of biofilm formation is essential for the development of biofilm‐control measures.
Mustafa Fazli   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Precision Oncology via Radiotherapy‐Triggered Drug Delivery: Mechanisms, Molecular Engineering, and Clinical Translation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review redefines radiotherapy‐triggered drug delivery systems through structural disassembly and molecular actuation, proposing a translation‐oriented framework for dose‐correlated activation to advance clinically integrated precision oncology. ABSTRACT Radiotherapy‐triggered drug delivery systems (RDDS) promise to integrate the spatial precision ...
Jianv Jiang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA-Based Fluorescent Biosensors for Live Cell Imaging of Second Messengers Cyclic di-GMP and Cyclic AMP-GMP

open access: yes, 2016
Cyclic dinucleotides are an important class of signaling molecules that regulate a wide variety of pathogenic responses in bacteria, but tools for monitoring their regulation in vivo are lacking.
Colleen A. Kellenberger (1340292)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

CAR‐Engineered Cell Therapies Beyond Cancer: Reprogramming Fibrosis and Immune‐Mediated Inflammation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CAR‐engineered cell therapies are expanding beyond cancer toward immune resetting, pathological‐cell clearance, matrix remodeling, and microenvironmental reprogramming in autoimmune, inflammatory, and fibrotic diseases. This Review compares CAR‐T, CAR‐macrophage, and CAR‐NK platforms and proposes controllable spatiotemporal reprogramming to align ...
Peng Jun Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA-Based Fluorescent Biosensors for Live Cell Imaging of Second Messengers Cyclic di-GMP and Cyclic AMP-GMP

open access: yes, 2013
Cyclic dinucleotides are an important class of signaling molecules that regulate a wide variety of pathogenic responses in bacteria, but tools for monitoring their regulation in vivo are lacking.
Sales-Lee, Jade   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Non‐Invasively Quantitative Raman Imaging for Calculation of Lymphatic Transport Kinetics of Micelles in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Non‐invasively quantitative Raman imaging with stacking‐induced charge transfer‐enhanced Raman scattering (SICTERS) enables accurate measurement of concentrations and pharmacokinetic modeling of lymphatic transport of micelles in mice. This platform allows dynamic analysis of nanoparticle transport and underpins the design of effective lymph node ...
Yunlu Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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