Results 31 to 40 of about 15,316 (155)

Ectonucleotidases in Acute and Chronic Inflammation

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Ectonucleotidases are extracellular enzymes with a pivotal role in inflammation that hydrolyse extracellular purine and pyrimidine nucleotides, e.g., ATP, UTP, ADP, UDP, AMP and NAD+. Ectonucleotidases, expressed by virtually all cell types, immune cells
Anna Lisa Giuliani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Danio rerio Mn2+-dependent ADP-ribose/CDP-alcohol diphosphatase, the structural prototype of the ADPRibase-Mn-like protein family.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The ADPRibase-Mn-like protein family, that belongs to the metallo-dependent phosphatase superfamily, has different functional and structural prototypes.
Joaquim Rui Rodrigues   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solid-Phase Synthesis of a New Diphosphate 5-Aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide Riboside (AICAR) Derivative and Studies toward Cyclic AICAR Diphosphate Ribose

open access: yesMolecules, 2011
The solid-phase synthesis of the first example of a new diphosphate AICAR derivative is reported. The new substance is characterized by the presence of a 5'-phosphate group while a second phosphate moiety is installed on a 5-hydroxypentyl chain attached ...
Gennaro Piccialli   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclic ADP Ribose as a Calcium-Mobilizing Messenger

open access: yesScience's STKE, 2000
This Perspective by Galione and Churchill is one in a series on intracellular calcium release mechanisms. The authors review the evidence for cyclic adenosine diphosphate ribose (cADPR) being a second messenger involved in regulating intracellular calcium. In addition, the physiological stimuli and responses mediated by cADPR are discussed.
Galione, A, Churchill, G
openaire   +3 more sources

Molecular characterization of a novel intracellular ADP-ribosyl cyclase.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2007
BackgroundADP-ribosyl cyclases are remarkable enzymes capable of catalyzing multiple reactions including the synthesis of the novel and potent intracellular calcium mobilizing messengers, cyclic ADP-ribose and NAADP.
Dev Churamani   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclic ADP-Ribose and Calcium Signaling in Eggs

open access: yesNeurosignals, 1996
Cyclic ADP-ribose is a cyclic nucleotide with Ca2+ signaling functions. It was first discovered in sea urchin eggs and has since been shown to be active in a variety of cells. Another Ca2+ release mechanism recently described in the eggs is mediated by nicotinic acid dinucleotide phosphate, a derivative of NADP+. This article summarizes current results
openaire   +3 more sources

Cyclic ADP-Ribose Mediates Formyl Methionyl Leucyl Phenylalanine (fMLP)-Induced Intracellular Ca2+Rise and Migration of Human Neutrophils

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2008
Although cyclic ADP-ribose (cADPR), a novel Ca2+-mobilizing mediator, is suggested to be involved in the functions of neutrophils in rodents, its role in human neutrophils remains unclear.
Katsuya Morita   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclic ADP ribose-dependent Ca2+ release by group I metabotropic glutamate receptors in acutely dissociated rat hippocampal neurons. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Group I metabotropic glutamate receptors (group I mGluRs; mGluR1 and mGluR5) exert diverse effects on neuronal and synaptic functions, many of which are regulated by intracellular Ca(2+). In this study, we characterized the cellular mechanisms underlying
Jong-Woo Sohn   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathological cyclic strain-induced apoptosis in human periodontal ligament cells through the RhoGDIα/caspase-3/PARP pathway. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
AIM: Human periodontal ligament (PDL) cells incur changes in morphology and express proteins in response to cyclic strain. However, it is not clear whether cyclic strain, especially excessive cyclic strain, induces PDL cell apoptosis and if so, what ...
Li Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclic ADP-Ribose Requires FK506-Binding Protein to Regulate Intracellular Ca2+ Dynamics and Catecholamine Release in Acetylcholine-Stimulated Bovine Adrenal Chromaffin Cells

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2006
.: The present study was undertaken to elucidate whether cyclic ADP-ribose (cADPR) mediates the amplification of Ca2+ signaling and catecholamine release via the involvement of FK506-binding proteins (FKBPs)/ryanodine receptor (RyR) in bovine adrenal ...
Morita Katsuya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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