Results 1 to 10 of about 205 (66)

The Age of Cyclic Dinucleotide Vaccine Adjuvants

open access: yesVaccines, 2020
As prophylactic vaccine adjuvants for infectious diseases, cyclic dinucleotides (CDNs) induce safe, potent, long-lasting humoral and cellular memory responses in the systemic and mucosal compartments.
Himanshu Gogoi, Samira Mansouri, Lei Jin
doaj   +3 more sources

Polymersome-mediated cytosolic delivery of cyclic dinucleotide STING agonist enhances tumor immunotherapy

open access: yesBioactive Materials, 2022
Cyclic dinucleotides (CDNs) as stimulator of interferon genes (STING) agonists capable of inducing strong antitumor innate immune response are highly promising for tumor immunotherapy. The efficacy of these CDNs is, however, reduced greatly by their fast
Huan Zheng   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Highly Efficient Preparation of Cyclic Dinucleotides via Engineering of Dinucleotide Cyclases in Escherichia coli

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Cyclic dinucleotides (CDNs) are widely used secondary signaling molecules in bacterial and mammalian cells. The family of CDNs includes c-di-GMP, c-di-AMP and two distinct versions of hybrid cGAMPs.
Yun Lv   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Structure-based virtual screening and in vitro validation of inhibitors of cyclic dinucleotide phosphodiesterases ENPP1 and CdnP

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum
Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) and stimulator of interferon genes (STING) are intracellular mediators of innate immune responses to cytosolic pathogen-derived and host DNA.
Akshay Rohilla   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Global proteomics of fibroblast cells treated with bacterial cyclic dinucleotides, c-di-GMP and c-di-AMP

open access: yesJournal of Oral Microbiology, 2022
Background Constant exposure of human gingival fibroblasts (HGFs) to oral pathogens trigger selective immune responses. Recently, the activation of immune response to cyclic dinucleotides (CDNs) via STING has come to the forefront.
Kenneth I. Onyedibe   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating cyclic nucleotide and cyclic dinucleotide binding to HCN channels by surface plasmon resonance. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-modulated (HCN) channels control cardiac and neuronal rhythmicity. HCN channels contain cyclic nucleotide-binding domain (CNBD) in their C-terminal region linked to the pore-forming transmembrane segment with
Sebastien Hayoz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enzymology of Ca2+-Mobilizing Second Messengers Derived from NAD: From NAD Glycohydrolases to (Dual) NADPH Oxidases

open access: yesCells, 2023
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) and its 2′-phosphorylated cousin NADP are precursors for the enzymatic formation of the Ca2+-mobilizing second messengers adenosine diphosphoribose (ADPR), 2′-deoxy-ADPR, cyclic ADPR, and nicotinic acid adenine ...
Andreas H. Guse
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclic dinucleotides mediate bacterial immunity by dinucleotide cyclase in Vibrio

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
The cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP) synthase (cGAS) recognizes cytosolic DNA and synthesizes the second messenger, cGAMP, thus activating the adaptor protein stimulator of interferon genes (STING) and initiating the innate immune responses against microbial ...
Zengzeng Lu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

(p)ppGpp and c-di-AMP Homeostasis Is Controlled by CbpB in Listeria monocytogenes

open access: yesmBio, 2020
The facultative intracellular pathogen Listeria monocytogenes, like many related Firmicutes, uses the nucleotide second messenger cyclic di-AMP (c-di-AMP) to adapt to changes in nutrient availability, osmotic stress, and the presence of cell wall-acting ...
Bret N. Peterson   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enzyme Characterization of Pro-virulent SntA, a Cell Wall-Anchored Protein of Streptococcus suis, With Phosphodiesterase Activity on cyclic-di-AMP at a Level Suited to Limit the Innate Immune System

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Streptococcus suis and Streptococcus agalactiae evade the innate immune system of the infected host by mechanisms mediated by cell wall-anchored proteins: SntA and CdnP, respectively.
Alicia Cabezas   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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