Results 41 to 50 of about 14,735 (228)

Distribution of the cytochrome P450 CYP2C8*2 allele in Brazzaville, Republic of Congo

open access: yesInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2019
Background: Cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes are essential in the metabolism of most drugs used today. Single nucleotide polymorphism(s) occurring in CYP genes can adversely affect drug pharmacokinetics, efficacy, and safety. Individuals carrying the CYP2C8*
Simon Marie Peko   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacogenetics of type 2 diabetes mellitus, the route toward tailored medicine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic disease that has reached the levels of a global epidemic. In order to achieve optimal glucose control, it is often necessary to rely on combination therapy of multiple drugs or insulin because uncontrolled ...
Andreozzi, F, Mannino, Gc, Sesti, G
core   +1 more source

Associations between CYP2C8 rs10509681 and rs11572080 gene polymorphisms and age-related macular degeneration

open access: yesActa Medica Lituanica, 2017
Background. Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most common cause of irreversible visual loss in industrialized countries. Early symptoms of AMD include drusen and changes in retinal pigment epithelium.
Rasa Liutkevičienė   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of genetic variants in the CYP2C8 gene on bladder cancer susceptibility

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
BackgroundBladder cancer is the most common leading cause of mortality around the world. Previous studies have indicated that genetic factors are significantly associated with bladder cancer progression—for instance, the CYP2C8 gene is involved in ...
Weixing Qu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacogenetic Aspects of Type 2 Diabetes Treatment

open access: yesActa Biomedica Scientifica, 2020
In this article, we analyze the role of different variants of the KCNJ11, TCF7L2, SLC22A1, SLC22A3, CYP2C9, CYP2C8, PPARγ genes polymorphisms in efficacy of diabetes mellitus pharmacotherapy.
N. O. Pozdnyakov   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adverse reactions of amiodarone [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Adverse drug reaction is defined by the World Health Organization as any response to a drug that is noxious and unintended and occurs at a dose normally used in man.
Calvosa, Leonardo   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Substrate Specificity of Human Cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C Subfamily and Effect of Azole Antifungal Agents on CYP2C8

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2016
PURPOSE: The metabolic activities of aminopyrine N-demethylation and tolbutamide methylhydroxylation by the human hepatic cytochrome P450 (P450 or CYP) 2C subfamily were compared and the effects of azole antifungal agent on the drug-metabolizing activity
Toshiro Niwa, Yurie Imagawa
doaj   +1 more source

Pioglitazone is Metabolised by CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 in vitro: Potential for Interactions with CYP2C8 Inhibitors [PDF]

open access: yesBasic & Clinical Pharmacology & Toxicology, 2006
Abstract: Our objective was to identify the cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes that metabolise pioglitazone and to examine the effects of the CYP2C8 inhibitors montelukast, zafirlukast, trimethoprim and gemfibrozil on pioglitazone metabolism in vitro. The effect of different CYP isoform inhibitors on the elimination of a clinically relevant concentration of
Tiina, Jaakkola   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

CYP2C8 and SLCO1B1 variants and therapeutic response to thiazolidinediones in patients with type 2 diabetes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
OBJECTIVE Thiazolidinediones (TZDs) are putatively transported into the liver by OATP1B1 (encoded by SLCO1B1) and metabolized by CYP450 2C8 enzyme (encoded by CYP2C8).
Carr, Fiona   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Pharmacogenetics of analgesic drugs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
• Individual variability in pain perception and differences in the efficacy of analgesic drugs are complex phenomena and are partly genetically predetermined.
Branford, R   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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