Results 91 to 100 of about 32,925 (256)

A Pilot Randomized Study of NAT2 and YEATS4 Pharmacogenetic Return of Results in Adults with Hypertension and African Ancestry: The GUARDD‐US PGx Study

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Almost half of individuals with hypertension fail to achieve recommended blood pressure (BP) goals. Pharmacogenetic gene‐drug interactions may alter the efficacy of antihypertensive agents. We conducted a multicenter randomized controlled sub‐study of participants (N = 1874) with hypertension and self‐reported African ancestry to determine whether ...
Philip E. Empey   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

The EMA Qualification Opinion for CYP Inhibition‐Mediated Drug–Drug Interaction Predictions: Implications for PBPK Credibility Assessment in the Era of ICH M15

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Clinical pharmacology and pharmacometrics teams are now being encouraged to implement the ICH M15 framework in drug development to support model‐informed decisions in regulatory submissions. Although model performance is an important component of model evaluation, regulatory confidence also depends on the intended context of use (CoU) and the ...
Karen Rowland Yeo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patients with Chronic Inflammatory Diseases Can Experience Higher Exposure of Small Molecule Drugs than Healthy Volunteers: An Analysis of Recently Approved Drugs

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Chronic inflammation has long been known to downregulate the activity of certain cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes—the main enzymes responsible for the phase I metabolism of many small molecule drugs—potentially leading to higher exposures in patients with chronic inflammatory diseases compared to healthy volunteers. Neglecting this potential difference in
Johannes Tillil   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

CYP2D6 polymorphisms influence the efficacy of adjuvant tamoxifen in Thai breast cancer patients

open access: yes, 2012
Ekaphop Sirachainan,1 Sureerat Jaruhathai,1 Narumol Trachu,2 Ravat Panvichian,1 Thitiya Sirisinha,1 Touch Ativitavas,1 Vorachai Ratanatharathorn,1 Montri Chamnanphon,3 Chonlaphat Sukasem31Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, 2Research ...
Ativitavas T   +8 more
core  

DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF BIOANALYTICAL METHOD FOR QUANTIFICATION OF PINOLINE AND ITS METABOLITE 6-OH-1,2,3,4-TETRAHYDROCARBOLINE FOR THE PURPOSE OF CYPD26 ACTIVITY DETERMINATION

open access: yesРазработка и регистрация лекарственных средств, 2019
A sensitive method for quantification of pinoline and its metabolite in human plasma using solid phase extraction and high performance liquid chromatography with mass-spectrometry was developed.
R. K. Abdrashitov   +2 more
doaj  

Intra‐Individual Variability of Blood and Urinary Steroid Markers and the Response to Codeine Intake in Healthy Men and Women

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
Short‐term codeine administration (1–3 days) caused individual alterations in Athlete Biological Passport steroid markers, including elevated urinary T/E ratios and decreased serum testosterone concentrations below individual thresholds, despite no significant changes at the group level.
Alexander Andersson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

CYP2D6 structure showing the positions of the single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs).

open access: yes, 2018
The SNPs are highlighted in red. SNPs in CYP2D6*2 are R296C and S486T, in CYP2D6*10 are P34S, S486T in CYP2D6*17 are T107I, R296C and S486T, in CYP2D6*4 are P34S, L91M, H94R and S486T, in CYP2D6*53 F120I and A122S (see overview Table 2 and Fig 2).
Charleen G. Don (5675906)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Enriching Medication Review with a Pharmacogenetic Profile – A Case of Tamoxifen Adverse Drug Reactions

open access: yesPharmacogenomics and Personalized Medicine, 2021
Chiara Jeiziner,1 Céline K Stäuble,1,2 Markus L Lampert,1 Kurt E Hersberger,1 Henriette E Meyer zu Schwabedissen2 1Pharmaceutical Care Research Group, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland ...
Jeiziner C   +4 more
doaj  

CYP2D6 activity and the risk of recurrence of Plasmodium vivax malaria in the Brazilian Amazon: a prospective cohort study

open access: yesMalaria Journal, 2018
Background CYP2D6 pathway mediates the activation of primaquine into active metabolite(s) in hepatocytes. CYP2D6 is highly polymorphic, encoding CYP2D6 isoforms with normal, reduced, null or increased activity.
Larissa W. Brasil   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Standardizing CYP2D6 Genotype to Phenotype Translation: Consensus Recommendations from the Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium and Dutch Pharmacogenetics Working Group

open access: yesClinical and Translational Science, 2020
Translating CYP2D6 genotype to metabolizer phenotype is not standardized across clinical laboratories offering pharmacogenetic (PGx) testing and PGx clinical practice guidelines, such as the Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium (CPIC) and ...
Kelly E. Caudle   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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