Results 91 to 100 of about 44,899 (264)
5‐hydroxytryptamine type 3 (5‐HT3) receptor antagonists are used to treat nausea and vomiting and in the prevention of chemotherapy‐induced, radiation‐induced, and postoperative nausea and vomiting. Most of the 5‐HT3 receptor antagonists (i.e., ondansetron, tropisetron, dolasetron, palonosetron, and ramosetron) are metabolized by CYP2D6, but the extent
Claire Moore +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Junji Saruwatari,1 Hiroo Nakashima,1 Shoko Tsuchimine,2 Miki Nishimura,1 Naoki Ogusu,1 Norio Yasui-Furukori21Division of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan; 2Department of ...
Saruwatari J +5 more
doaj
Pharmacogenetic testing affects choice of therapy among women considering tamoxifen treatment [PDF]
Background Pharmacogenetic testing holds major promise in allowing physicians to tailor therapy to patients based on genotype. However, there is little data on the impact of pharmacogenetic test results on patient and clinician choice of therapy.
Wendy Lorizio +9 more
core +2 more sources
Pregnant individuals take drugs throughout pregnancy and many of these drugs (e.g., antivirals, antibiotics) are eliminated by renal organic anion transporters (OAT) 1 and OAT3. In vivo studies with OAT1/3 substrate drugs suggest that pregnancy increases renal OAT1/3 activities by 1.5‐ to 1.8‐fold.
Aarzoo Thakur +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Monpat Chamnanphon,1 Sorawit Wainipitapong,2 Teeravut Wiwattarangkul,3 Phenphichcha Chuchuen,2 Kunathip Nissaipan,1,4 Weeraya Phaisal,1,4 Sookjaroen Tangwongchai,2 Chonlaphat Sukasem,5 Supeecha Wittayalertpanya,1,4 Andrea Gaedigk,6 Daruj Aniwattanapong,2
Chamnanphon M +11 more
doaj
Altered spin state equilibrium in the T309V mutant of cytochrome P450 2D6: a spectroscopic and computational study [PDF]
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) is one of the most important cytochromes P450 in humans. Resonance Raman data from the T309V mutant of CYP2D6 show that the substitution of the conserved I-helix threonine situated in the enzyme's active site perturbs the ...
Alois Bonifacio +62 more
core +2 more sources
Coproporphyrin I (CPI) is an established endogenous biomarker for detecting drug–drug interactions (DDIs) involving the hepatic uptake transporter Organic Anion Transporting Polypeptide 1B1 (OATP1B1, gene SLCO1B1). While CPI has been extensively studied in healthy volunteers using controlled pre‐ and post‐OATP1B1‐inhibitor sampling, its applicability ...
Leila Potzel +9 more
wiley +1 more source
PHARMACOGENETIC FEATURES OF THERAPY OF PATIENTS WITH ATHEROSCLEROSIS
The complexity of therapy of lipid metabolism disorders is not only in comorbidity and polypragmasia, but also in predicting a genetically determined response to the treatment.
A. L. Khokhlov +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Hepatic cytochromes P450: structural degrons and barcodes, posttranslational modifications and cellular adapters in the ERAD-endgame. [PDF]
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-anchored hepatic cytochromes P450 (P450s) are enzymes that metabolize endo- and xenobiotics i.e. drugs, carcinogens, toxins, natural and chemical products.
Correia, Maria Almira +4 more
core +1 more source
CYP2C19 and CYP3A4 contribute to clopidogrel bioactivation. CYP2C19 no‐function alleles diminish clopidogrel's antiplatelet effects and clinical effectiveness. Coadministration of either a CYP2C19 or a CYP3A4 inhibitor may also reduce clopidogrel's antiplatelet effects and lead to phenoconversion in patients without a CYP2C19 no‐function allele (normal/
Danwei Shao +8 more
wiley +1 more source

