Results 101 to 110 of about 23,309 (224)
ABSTRACT Olaparib belongs to the PARP inhibitors and is widely used as an anticancer drug. Due to frequent side effects, it is usually co‐administered with an antihypertensive, such as propranolol and/or an antidiuretic, such as furosemide. In this study, a highly sensitive HPLC‐FLD method was developed for the simultaneous determination of the three ...
Georgios Kamaris +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Anthyllis henoniana aerial parts were subjected to fractionated extraction. Methanolic fractions yielded high total phenolic and flavonoid contents with strong antiradical (anti‐DPPH) and neuroprotective (anti‐AChE) activities, whereas dichloromethane and cyclohexane fractions demonstrated potent cytotoxicity (anti‐MCF‐7, anti‐HCT‐116) and anti ...
Sabrine Jaber +3 more
wiley +1 more source
5‐hydroxytryptamine type 3 (5‐HT3) receptor antagonists are used to treat nausea and vomiting and in the prevention of chemotherapy‐induced, radiation‐induced, and postoperative nausea and vomiting. Most of the 5‐HT3 receptor antagonists (i.e., ondansetron, tropisetron, dolasetron, palonosetron, and ramosetron) are metabolized by CYP2D6, but the extent
Claire Moore +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Pregnant individuals take drugs throughout pregnancy and many of these drugs (e.g., antivirals, antibiotics) are eliminated by renal organic anion transporters (OAT) 1 and OAT3. In vivo studies with OAT1/3 substrate drugs suggest that pregnancy increases renal OAT1/3 activities by 1.5‐ to 1.8‐fold.
Aarzoo Thakur +4 more
wiley +1 more source
В настоящем номере представлен ряд актуальных обзоров, посвящённых изучению новых лекарственных средств и межлекарственному взаимодействию. Прежде всего, продолжается серия обзоров, связанных с исследованием функционирования и полиморфизма известных ...
doaj
Coproporphyrin I (CPI) is an established endogenous biomarker for detecting drug–drug interactions (DDIs) involving the hepatic uptake transporter Organic Anion Transporting Polypeptide 1B1 (OATP1B1, gene SLCO1B1). While CPI has been extensively studied in healthy volunteers using controlled pre‐ and post‐OATP1B1‐inhibitor sampling, its applicability ...
Leila Potzel +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Peculiarities of functioning and polymorphism of cytochrome P450 isoenzyme CYP2D6. Existing methods for determining its activity using endogenous markers.
A. D. Abdrashitov +3 more
doaj
CYP2C19 and CYP3A4 contribute to clopidogrel bioactivation. CYP2C19 no‐function alleles diminish clopidogrel's antiplatelet effects and clinical effectiveness. Coadministration of either a CYP2C19 or a CYP3A4 inhibitor may also reduce clopidogrel's antiplatelet effects and lead to phenoconversion in patients without a CYP2C19 no‐function allele (normal/
Danwei Shao +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Population Genomics Insights into Pharmacogenomic Differentiation Between East Asians and Europeans
Genetic variation contributes substantially to interindividual and interpopulation differences in drug response, yet most pharmacogenomic studies remain biased toward European populations. Here, we systematically assessed pharmacogenomic variation across East Asians (EAS) and Europeans (EUR) using public genomic datasets and investigated the potential ...
Sihan Chen, Hongpu Chen, Shuhua Xu
wiley +1 more source
Genetic polymorphisms are common in pharmacogenes, with sometimes important implications for drug metabolism. Assessing the correct enzyme phenotype from genetic data is thus a crucial step into the development of personalized medicine. Many bioinformatics star‐allele callers have been developed for this purpose of identifying the correct star alleles ...
Marc B. Gros‐La‐Faige +2 more
wiley +1 more source

