Results 101 to 110 of about 43,637 (267)
Bile acid metabolism and signaling in human and animal health: A One Health perspective
Bile acids maintain host homeostasis through enterohepatic circulation, microbial transformation, and bile acid receptor signaling, thereby regulating glucose and lipid metabolism, intestinal barrier integrity, and immunity. These effects support human disease intervention and health‐oriented animal production, reducing drug dependence and residue ...
Lei Li +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Yun-Ting Zhu,1,* Zan Teng,2,3,* Yi-Fan Zhang,1 Wei Li,1 Li-Xia Guo,1 Yun-Peng Liu,2,3 Xiu-Juan Qu,2,3 Quan-Ren Wang,4 Si-Yuan Mao,4 Xiao-Yan Chen,1 Da-Fang Zhong1 1State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese ...
Zhu YT +10 more
doaj
ABSTRACT Selenium (Se) is an essential micronutrient that participates in redox regulation and cellular homeostasis. Selenium‐containing ionic liquids (ILsSe) have emerged as hybrid compounds combining the properties of organoselenium molecules with the tunable features of ionic liquids.
Guilherme Schmitt Rieder +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Decoding the selective chemical modulation of CYP3A4
Drug-drug interactions associate with concurrent uses of multiple medications. Cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 metabolizes a large portion of marketed drugs. To maintain the efficacy of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4, pan-CYP3A inhibitors such as ritonavir are often co-administered.
Jingheng Wang +9 more
openaire +3 more sources
Therapeutic‐dose verapamil‐induced cardiogenic shock in an older patient: a case report
Abstract Background Calcium channel blocker (CCB) toxicity most commonly follows deliberate overdose. However, severe toxicity at therapeutic doses may occur in susceptible individuals. Severe CCB toxicity often presents with clinical features of bradycardia, hypotension, hyperglycaemia, and lactic acidosis.
Christopher Thuring +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Gymnema sylvestre (Retz.) R.Br. ex‐Schult., commonly known as “gurmar” or “sugar destroyer,” belongs to the Apocynaceae family and is traditionally used in Ayurveda for diabetes management. This review synthesizes ethnomedicinal evidence with contemporary pharmacological studies, to evaluate the therapeutic properties and mechanistic actions ...
Faiza Saeed +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Simultaneous quantification method of assaying main CYP isoforms substrates-markers and their metabolites in urine using HPLC-MS/MS was developed to determine activity of following isoforms: caffeine/paraxanthine for CYP1A2, losartane/E-3174 for CYP2C9 ...
E. A. Egorenkov, V. V. Smirnov
doaj
Background: Approximately 75% of drug metabolism in clinical settings is attributed to cytochrome P450 enzymes. This study aimed to assess the effects of the CYP3A4*1B and CYP3A5*3 genetic variations on the clinical results of ...
Heba M. Elmaraghy +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Omeprazole Induces CYP3A4 mRNA Expression but Not CYP3A4 Protein Expression in HepaRG Cells.
Unknown interactions between drugs remain the limiting factor for clinical application of drugs, and the induction and inhibition of drug-metabolizing CYP enzymes are considered the key to examining the drug-drug interaction (DDI). In this study, using human HepaRG cells as an in vitro model system, we analyzed the potential DDI based on the expression
Fujita, Yuto +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
ABSTRACT The Nav1.5 channel, a major isoform of voltage‐gated sodium ion channel, is mainly found in ventricular cardiomyocytes, playing a key role in generating essential cardiac action potentials for normal heart rhythms. Mutations in Nav1.5 have been associated with severe heart conditions such as long QT syndrome, Brugada syndrome, cardiac ...
Arkapravo Chattopadhyay +3 more
wiley +1 more source

