Results 1 to 10 of about 6,550 (91)

Cysteamine affects skeletal development and impairs motor behavior in zebrafish

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Cysteamine is a kind of feed additive commonly used in agricultural production. It is also the only targeted agent for the treatment of cystinosis, and there are some side effects in clinical applications. However, the potential skeletal toxicity remains
Chao Chen   +23 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A comparison of immediate release and delayed release cysteamine in 17 patients with nephropathic cystinosis

open access: yesOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 2021
Background Nephropathic cystinosis is a rare and severe metabolic disease leading to an accumulation of cystine in lysosomes which especially harms kidney function.
Christina van Stein   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cysteamine Decreases Low‐Density Lipoprotein Oxidation, Causes Regression of Atherosclerosis, and Improves Liver and Muscle Function in Low‐Density Lipoprotein Receptor–Deficient Mice

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2021
Background We have shown previously that low‐density lipoprotein (LDL) can be oxidized in the lysosomes of macrophages, that this oxidation can be inhibited by cysteamine, an antioxidant that accumulates in lysosomes, and that this drug decreases ...
Feroz Ahmad   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cysteamine exerts in vitro antiviral activity against the SARS-CoV-2 Delta and Omicron variants

open access: yesCell Death Discovery, 2022
The novel SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern (VOC) represent a considerable global alarm because their mutations are known to affect transmissibility and cause immune escape.
Tonino Alonzi   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effects of Coated Cysteamine on Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Weaned Pigs

open access: yesAnimals, 2021
This study aimed to explore the effects of dietary coated cysteamine on oxidative stress and inflammation in diquat-induced weaning pigs. Twenty-four pigs were randomly assigned to three dietary groups with eight replicates: the control (fed base diet ...
Shanshan Wang   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cysteamine with In Vitro Antiviral Activity and Immunomodulatory Effects Has the Potential to Be a Repurposing Drug Candidate for COVID-19 Therapy

open access: yesCells, 2021
The ongoing pandemic of coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), needs better treatment options both at antiviral and anti-inflammatory levels.
Tonino Alonzi   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Challenges for cysteamine stabilization, quantification, and biological effects improvement

open access: yesJournal of Pharmaceutical Analysis, 2020
The aminothiol cysteamine, derived from coenzyme A degradation in mammalian cells, presents several biological applications. However, the bitter taste and sickening odor, chemical instability, hygroscopicity, and poor pharmacokinetic profile of ...
Carla Atallah   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cysteamine Inhibits Glycine Utilisation and Disrupts Virulence in Pseudomonas aeruginosa

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2021
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a major opportunistic human pathogen which employs a myriad of virulence factors. In people with cystic fibrosis (CF) P. aeruginosa frequently colonises the lungs and becomes a chronic infection that evolves to become less ...
Douglas J. Fraser-Pitt   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Influence of supplemented coated-cysteamine on morphology, apoptosis and oxidative stress status of gastrointestinal tract

open access: yesBMC Veterinary Research, 2019
Background Cysteamine was coated to cover its odor and maintain the stability. However, coated cysteamine (CC) has not been clearly evaluated for its effects on the gastrointestinal mucosa status. We hypothesize that the appropriate CC supplementation in
Hongnan Liu   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Enteric-Coated Cysteamine Bitartrate in Cystinosis Patients

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2023
Cystinosis is a severe inherited metabolic storage disease caused by the lysosomal accumulation of cystine. Lifelong therapy with the drug cysteamine bitartrate is necessary. Cysteamine cleaves intralysosomal cystine, and thereafter, it can exit from the
Sabrina Klank   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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