Results 21 to 30 of about 747,792 (297)

Cysteine depletion induces pancreatic tumor ferroptosis in mice

open access: yesScience, 2020
Ferroptotic cell death and cancer Cell death can occur through different mechanisms, several of which are being explored as potential targets for cancer treatment.
Michael A. Badgley   +30 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Covalent Warheads Targeting Cysteine Residue: The Promising Approach in Drug Development

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
Cysteine is one of the least abundant amino acids in proteins of many organisms, which plays a crucial role in catalysis, signal transduction, and redox regulation of gene expression.
Fangjiao Huang   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Residual effect of superphosphate on the sulphur status of soil and plants in a long-term NPK fertilisation experiment on a Chernozem in Hungary

open access: yesPlant, Soil and Environment, 2021
Recently, plant-available sulphur (S) in the soil is decreasing due to the limited use of S containing fertilisers and the reduction of atmospheric S deposition. The aim of this work was to evaluate the S status in a long-term fertilisation experiment on
Evelin Kármen Juhász   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Capacity to Produce Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S) via Cysteine Degradation Is Ubiquitous in the Human Gut Microbiome

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2021
As one of the three mammalian gasotransmitters, hydrogen sulfide (H2S) plays a major role in maintaining physiological homeostasis. Endogenously produced H2S plays numerous beneficial roles including mediating vasodilation and conferring neuroprotection.
Domenick J. Braccia   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Non-canonical glutamate-cysteine ligase activity protects against ferroptosis

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2020
Cysteine is required for maintaining cellular redox homeostasis in both normal and transformed cells. Deprivation of cysteine induces the iron-dependent form of cell death known as ferroptosis; however, the metabolic consequences of cysteine starvation ...
Y. Kang   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cysteine and homocysteine as biomarker of various diseases

open access: yesFood Science & Nutrition, 2020
Cysteine and homocysteine (Hcy), both sulfur‐containing amino acids (AAs), produced from methionine another sulfur‐containing amino acid, which is converted to Hcy and further converted to cysteine.
Tahniat Rehman   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Case report: Biochemical and clinical phenotypes caused by cysteine substitutions in the epidermal growth factor-like domains of fibrillin-1

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2022
Marfan syndrome, an autosomal dominant disorder of connective tissue, is primarily caused by mutations in the fibrillin-1 (FBN1) gene, which encodes the protein fibrillin-1.
Xin Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of cysteine addition to low-fishmeal diets on the growth, anti-oxidative stress, intestine immunity, and Streptococcus agalactiae resistance in juvenile golden pompano (Trachinotus ovatus)

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
As the precursor of taurine, cysteine serves physiological functions, such as anti-oxidative stress and immune improvement. Investigation of cysteine and its derivatives has made positive progress in avian and mammalian species, yet the study and ...
Jia-Xing Liu   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Activity-Guided Map of Electrophile-Cysteine Interactions in Primary Human T Cells.

open access: yesCell, 2020
Electrophilic compounds originating from nature or chemical synthesis have profound effects on immune cells. These compounds are thought to act by cysteine modification to alter the functions of immune-relevant proteins; however, our understanding of ...
E. Vinogradova   +27 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Viral cysteine proteinases [PDF]

open access: yesPerspectives in Drug Discovery and Design, 1996
Dozens of novel cysteine proteinases have been identified in positive single-stranded RNA viruses and, for the first time, in large double-stranded DNA viruses. The majority of these proteins are distantly related to papain or chymotrypsin and may be direct descendants of primordial proteolytic enzymes.
Gorbalenya, Alexander E.   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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