Results 241 to 250 of about 80,345 (286)
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Nearest-neighbour effects: Reactivity towards methoxyamine of cytidine, cytidine monophosphates and cytidine dinucleoside monophosphates

Journal of Molecular Biology, 1972
Abstract Between 15 and 30 °C, conversion of cytidine to the 2′, 3′- or 5′-phosphate increases the reactivity towards methoxyamine by twofold or less in both addition to the double bond at C-6 and substitution of the amino group at C-4. With dinucleoside monophosphates, addition is slower than with cytidine 2′(3′) phosphate and is usually slower than
A, Steinschneider, B, Leshem
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A ribozyme that lacks cytidine

Nature, 1999
The RNA-world hypothesis proposes that, before the advent of DNA and protein, life was based on RNA, with RNA serving as both the repository of genetic information and the chief agent of catalytic function. An argument against an RNA world is that the components of RNA lack the chemical diversity necessary to sustain life.
J, Rogers, G F, Joyce
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An Overview of Cytidine Deaminases

International Journal of Hematology, 2006
Enzymes that deaminate cytidine to uridine play an important role in a variety of pathways from bacteria to man. Ancestral members of this family were able to deaminate cytidine only in a mononucleotide or nucleoside context. Recently, a family of enzymes has been discovered with the ability to deaminate cytidines on RNA or DNA.
Naveenan, Navaratnam, Rizwan, Sarwar
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Crystal Structure of Cytidine

Nature, 1949
A STUDY of the crystal structure of cytidine is being carried out by X-ray analysis. The crystal specimens were kindly supplied by Dr. D. O. Jordan, University of Nottingham, and were found to be orthorhombic with {110} dominating. An optical investigation shows that the sign is positive, with α∥c, β∥b and γ∥a Cell dimensions are : a = 13·93 A., b = 14·
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The transport of cytidine into rat brain in vivo, and its conversion into cytidine metabolites

Neurochemical Research, 1982
Double-labeled cytidine, with a 3H/14C isotope ratio of 20.00, has been intraventricularly injected into the brain of young rats, and its fate followed up to 90 min from administration together time-course of labeling. The injected nucleoside enters the brain as an intact molecule and is immediately utilized without prior degradation.
G. Trovarelli   +4 more
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Presence of cytidine 5′-tetraphosphate in commercial samples of cytidine 5′-triphosphate

Analytical Biochemistry, 1983
A contaminant compound has been isolated from commercial samples of CTP by ion-exchange chromatography on a Dowex-1 column. It has been characterized as cytidine 5'-tetraphosphate from its ultraviolet spectrum, labile and total phosphate content, and periodate consumption.
M J, Costas   +3 more
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The effect of pH on the adsorption and the association of cytidine, cytidine-5′-monophosphate and cytidine-5′-diphosphate at the charged interface

Bioelectrochemistry and Bioenergetics, 1986
Abstract The effect of pH on the adsorption and association of cytidine, cytidine-5′-monophosphate and cytidine-5′-diphosphate was studied by phase-sensitive a.c. polarography. At pH ≤ 5.2 and at lower concentrations of N(3)-protonated cytidine or cytidine phosphate, a single-step Frumkin isotherm was obtained, whereas at elevated bulk concentration ...
M.M. Kamal   +3 more
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Fluorescent adenosine and cytidine derivatives

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1972
Summary The reaction of chloroacetaldehyde with adenosine and cytidine produces a fluorescent product in each case. These products are easily distinguishable spectroscopically by their fluorescence emission maxima. Since the reaction is carried out in aqueous media under mild conditions of pH and temperature, it should prove extremely useful in ...
J R, Barrio, J A, Secrist, N J, Leonard
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Some dihydro-cytidines and -isocytidines

J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1, 1974
Syntheses of 5,6-dihydrocytidine (IV), 5,6-dihydroisocytidine (V), and the 2-thioanalogue (VII) of the former are described. U.v. spectroscopic data for (V) and its 2-N-methyl and 2,2-di-N-methyl derivatives (IX) and (X) in alcoholic solution reveal amino rather than imino tautomeric states. The n.m.r.
V, Skarić   +3 more
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Prebiotic Formation of Cytidine Nucleotides

Nature, 1971
IN contrast to the plausible explanations for proteinoid formation1, there seems to be no satisfactory concept for the genesis of polynucleotide templates in the presumed conditions of the primitive Earth. Only parts of the problem, such as the origin of the bases2,3 and carbohydrates4 and the synthesis of short oligonucleotides5,6, have been subjected
C M, Tapiero, J, Nagyvary
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