Infectivity of Plasmodium falciparum in malaria-naive individuals is related to knob expression and cytoadherence of the parasite [PDF]
Plasmodium falciparum is the most virulent human malaria parasite because of its ability to cytoadhere in the microvasculature. Nonhuman primate studies demonstrated relationships among knob expression, cytoadherence, and infectivity.
Beeson, James G.+20 more
core +2 more sources
Background Parasite cytoadherence within the microvasculature of tissues and organs of infected individuals is implicated in the pathogenesis of several malaria syndromes. Multiple host receptors may mediate sequestration.
Deirdre A. Cunningham+8 more
doaj +3 more sources
Transcriptional responses of brain endothelium to Plasmodium falciparum patient-derived isolates in vitro [PDF]
A hallmark of cerebral malaria (CM) is sequestration of Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes (IE) within the brain microvasculature. Binding of IE to endothelium reduces microvascular flow and, combined with an inflammatory response, perturbs ...
Caroline Askonas+4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Cytoadherence and virulence - the case of Plasmodium knowlesi malaria. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Cytoadherence of infected red blood cells to brain endothelium is causally implicated in malarial coma, one of the severe manifestations of falciparum malaria.
Ahmed, A+7 more
core +13 more sources
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) in plasma can affect pathogenesis of parasites, but details remain unclear. Here, Toda et al. characterize plasma-derived EVs from Plasmodium vivax patients and show that PvEVs are preferentially taken up by human spleen ...
Haruka Toda+30 more
doaj +2 more sources
Thrombin Cleavage of Plasmodium falciparum Erythrocyte Membrane Protein 1 Inhibits Cytoadherence [PDF]
Plasmodium falciparum malaria remains one of the most deadly infections worldwide. The pathogenesis of the infection results from the sequestration of infected erythrocytes (IRBC) in vital organs, including the brain, with resulting impairment of blood ...
Mark R. Gillrie+10 more
openalex +2 more sources
Mycobacterial laminin-binding histone-like protein mediates collagen-dependent cytoadherence [PDF]
When grown in the presence of exogenous collagen I, Mycobacterium bovis BCG was shown to form clumps. Scanning electron microscopy examination of these clumps revealed the presence of collagen fibres cross-linking the bacilli.
André Alves Dias+8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Unveiling new perspectives about the onset of neurological and cognitive deficits in cerebral malaria: exploring cellular and neurochemical mechanisms [PDF]
Cerebral malaria is the most severe and lethal complication caused by Plasmodium falciparum infection, leading to critical neurological impairments and long-term cognitive, behavioral, and neurological sequelae in survivors, particularly affecting ...
Renato M. S. de Lima+6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Vivax Malaria and the Potential Role of the Subtelomeric Multigene vir Superfamily [PDF]
Vivax malaria, caused by Plasmodium vivax, remains a public health concern in Central and Southeast Asia and South America, with more than two billion people at risk of infection. Compared to Plasmodium falciparum, P.
Youn-Kyoung Goo
doaj +2 more sources
Automated counting for Plasmodium falciparum cytoadherence experiments. [PDF]
The automated counting programs are an accurate and practical way of quantifying static parasite binding assays to purified proteins. They are less accurate when applied to cell based systems, but can still provide a reasonable level of accuracy to give ...
Barrett, Steve D.+5 more
core +8 more sources