Results 121 to 130 of about 460,654 (283)

Unveiling Global Diversity of Patescibacteriota and Functional Interactions with Host Microbes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Patescibacteriota represents a diverse group of ultra‐small epibiotic bacteria, which is largely overlooked. By integrating ribosomal protein S3‐based community profiling with MAG‐based metabolic potential analyses, this study provides new insights into their distribution, diversity, and potential interactions with other bacteria across diverse ...
Yanhan Ji, Xu Liu, Shuai Zhao, Sihan Zhou, Yufan Yang, Ping Zhang, Yu Shi, Wei Qin, Guibing Zhu, Yongguan Zhu, Yanzheng Gao, Jiandong Jiang, Baozhan Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rhodamin-B increases Hippocampus cell apoptosis in Rattus norvegicus-oxidative stress related to Parkinson, Alzheimer, cancer, hyperactive, anterograde amnesia diseases

Journal of Public Health in Africa, 2019
Rhodamine B is a textile dye compounds containing chlorine (Cl-), alkylating (CH3-CH3), Poly Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAH) which activate the enzyme cytochrome P-450 as well as the structure of quinone which is very redox that leads to the formation of ...
Dewi Ratna Sulistina, I Wayan Arsana Wiyasa, Windhu Purnomo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Cold Stress‐Activated Endocrine Sentinel Chemical Hormone Promotes Insect Survival via Mitochondrial Adaptations Through the Adipokinetic Hormone Receptor

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Seasonal cold adaptation is vital for insect survival, yet the molecular mechanisms linking diapause to mitochondrial resilience remain largely unresolved. We identify ascaroside C9 (asc‐C9) as a key endocrine signal that enhances diapause survival during cold stress by activating the AKHR–PGC1α–UCP4 axis, thereby driving cold‐induced lipolysis and ...
Jiao Zhou, Junxian Chen, Hongxia Zhang, Lu Guo, Kevin Mai, Elijah Abraham, Dilip V. Prajapati, Yue Chang, Jing Ning, Xinchen Wang, Defeng Li, Dan‐Dan Zhang, Jianghua Sun, Rebecca A. Butcher, Lilin Zhao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Balanced Expression of the Diiron Oxygenase BioE Is Essential for Biotin Homeostasis in Elizabethkingia meningoseptica

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
BioE is a new diiron oxygenase that catalyzes the conversion of long‐chain acyl groups into pimeloyl thioester, initiating biotin synthesis. The overexpression of EmBioE disrupts lipid metabolic homeostasis, requiring repressor BioL to maintain a balance between long‐chain fatty acids and biotin synthesis.
Meng Zhang, Ying‐ying Fu, Xiaoqiang Yang, Qiuying Qin, Xinyu Su, Jiaming Fang, Yanhua Kang, Qingwen He, Zhi Ruan, Yongchang Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A DNA-based approach to infer species diversity of larvae and adults from the white grub genus Phyllophaga (Coleoptera: Scarabeidae)

Frontiers in Insect Science
Scarabaeoidea is a diverse and widely distributed insect group; many are agricultural pests including species within the genus Phyllophaga. Species diversity studies in this taxonomic group are done mainly using morphological identification.
Ariel W. Guzmán-Franco, Maribel Rivero-Borja, Antonio Marín-Jarillo, Fernando Tamayo-Mejía, Nayra Guzmán-Santillán, Tania Guzmán-Santillán   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Vascularized Human Liver Organoids for Modeling Alcohol‐Induced Liver Injury and Developing Hepatoprotective Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study successfully engineered vascularized liver organoids (3HLOs) by co‐culturing human reprogrammed hepatocyte‐like cells (hrHLs) with human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and human umbilical mesenchymal stem cells (HUMSCs). Upon implantation, the 3HLOs established functional vascular anastomosis with the host circulation and ...
Kangdi Yang, Xiayan Chu, Xuerui Wang, Wenkun Zhang, Jinnuo Lu, Chuting Xu, Shoucheng Hu, Guoyu Pan, Chih‐Tsung Yang, Xiaohui Zhang, Shaojin Li, Zhaobin Guo, Hanyang Liu, Guangbo Ge   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Homoisoflavanone Delays Colorectal Cancer Progression via DNA Damage‐Induced Mitochondrial Apoptosis and Parthanatos‐Like Cell Death

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Homoisoflavanone (HIF), a bioactive compound isolated from Polygonatum kingianum, selectively suppresses colorectal cancer progression by inducing DNA damage‐mediated mitochondrial apoptosis and parthanatos‐like cell death. HIF triggers mitochondrial dysfunction, including depolarized membrane potential, elevated ROS, and ATP depletion, while impairing
Hongjie Fan, Huzi Zhao, Pei Zhang, Pengfei Yu, Yunfei Ji, Gang Chen, Hongli Jin, Yanfang Liu, Jin Liu, Zhe‐Sheng Chen, Aiping Lyu, Xinmiao Liang, Yang Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic Characterization of Cryptococcus neoformans Isolated from Zebra Dove Excreta in Songkhla, Thailand

Veterinary Sciences
The research aimed to study the genome of Cryptococcus neoformans isolated from bird excreta. Thirteen isolates were cultured, colony stained, and underwent biochemical testing confirmation by nested polymerase chain reaction using ITS1-ITS4 and CN4-CN5 ...
Saowakon Indoung, Sanicha Chumtong, Sakaoporn Prachantasena, Ratchakul Wiriyaprom, Komwit Surachat, Sarunyou Chusri, Rattanaruji Pomwised, Ruttayaporn Ngasaman   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of SLC11A1‐Mediated Lysosomal Iron Accumulation in Microglia Promotes Repair Following White Matter Stroke

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Genetic and pharmacological inhibition of SLC11A1 functioning as an H+/Fe2+ antiporter–mediated lysosomal iron accumulation in microglia promotes lysosomal lumen acidification, increases CTSD expression, enhances lysosomal myelin debris uptake and degradation, and promotes repair following white matter stroke. ABSTRACT White matter stroke (WMS) results
Lingling Qiu, Yajie Zhang, Yushi Tang, Hongli Hu, Ying Zhang, Junwen Xue, Hao Wang, Yecheng Wang, Chunfeng Liu, Jia Jia, Jian Cheng, Yongjun Cao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exposure to Benzo(a)pyrene Enhances Acetaminophen-Induced Liver Injury in Mice at Non-Hepatotoxic Doses

Scientia Pharmaceutica
Acetaminophen (APAP) is a widely used analgesic, especially for children. Its primary mechanism involves inhibiting cyclooxygenase enzymes and activating the endocannabinoid and TRPV1 systems.
Yina Montero-Pérez, Jesus Olivero-Verbel   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source