Results 101 to 110 of about 125,935 (288)

From Lab to Landscape: Environmental Biohybrid Robotics for Ecological Futures

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This Perspective explores environmental biohybrid robotics, integrating living tissues, microorganisms, and insects for operation in real‐world ecosystems. It traces the leap from laboratory experiments to forests, wetlands, and urban environments and discusses key challenges, development pathways, and opportunities for ecological monitoring and ...
Miriam Filippi
wiley   +1 more source

Natural killer cell evolution: cellular and molecular studies on Xenopus [PDF]

, 1996
The presence of natural killer cells at lower evolutionary levels was investigated in the amphibian Xenopus laevis. Chromium release microcytotoxicity assays revealed that fresh splenocytes from early-thymectomised Xenopus displayed significant ...
Horsham, Karen
core  

Mycobacterium tuberculosis PPD-induced immune biomarkers measurable in vitro following BCG vaccination of UK adolescents by multiplex bead array and intracellular cytokine staining. [PDF]

, 2010
BACKGROUND: The vaccine efficacy reported following Mycobacterium bovis Bacillus Calmette Guerin (BCG) administration to UK adolescents is 77% and defining the cellular immune response in this group can inform us as to the nature of effective immunity ...
Natalie ER Beveridge, Rose Blitz, Steven G Smith, Blitz, R, Dockrell Hazel M, Smith, SG, Worth Andrew, Hazel M Dockrell, Smith, Steven G, McShane Helen, Maeve K Lalor, Gorak-Stolinska, Patricia, Helen McShane, Lalor, MK, Andrew Worth, Beveridge, NE, Blitz, Rose, Worth, A, Beveridge Natalie ER, Smith Steven G, Lalor Maeve K, Worth, Andrew, Gorak-Stolinska, P, Dockrell, HM, Gorak-Stolinska Patricia, Lalor, Maeve K, Dockrell, Hazel M, Beveridge, Natalie ER, Patricia Gorak-Stolinska, McShane, Helen, Blitz Rose   +30 more
core   +1 more source

Chromosomal Instability Drives Glioblastoma Heterogeneity and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Glioblastoma, the most aggressive and lethal form of brain cancer, is defined by profound genomic instability, with Chromosomal Instability (CIN) playing a central role in driving tumor progression, therapy resistance, and poor prognosis. CIN is characterized by numerical and structural alterations, is driven by mechanisms such as mitotic ...
Amarnath Pal, Milan Patra, Rianita Mondal, Shubhasis Haldar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Sequential Delivery of Chidamide Regulates Macrophage Reprogramming in Lymphoma Microenvironment Through HDACs‐STAT3 Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Our study identifies the HDACs‐STAT3 axis as key regulator for M2 macrophage accumulation in DLBCL. We developed Chid@M2pep‐EVs/TP, a pH‐responsive drug delivery system for M2 macrophage specific chidamide administration. By coupling M2‐targeted chidamide with EVs‐mediated delivery, this system reprograms M2 to M1 via HDAC inhibition and STAT3 ...
Bo Dai, Shuo Wang, Xiaotong Peng, Kunpeng Wu, Mengyao Wu, Zhaoning Lu, Haoshu Zhong, Xiaohan Qian, Shuiyi Tan, Hui Yang, Tanlezi Sun, Jing Wang, Jie Zhang, Hua Jiang, Yin Tong, Tong Chen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antiviral treatment alters the frequency of activating and inhibitory receptor-expressing natural killer cells in chronic Hepatitis B virus infected patients [PDF]

, 2012
Natural killer (NK) cells play a critical role in innate antiviral immunity, but little is known about the impact of antiviral therapy on the frequency of NK cell subsets.
Xiumei Chi, Lv, J., Yu Pan, Zhigang Tian, Niu, J., Juan Lv, Weihua Xiao, Yan, H., Xu, D., Zhengkun Tu, Hu, X., Chi, X., Junqi Niu, Qinglong Jin, Xiao, W., Sun, H., Hou, J., Jinlin Hou, Hongqing Yan, Haibo Sun, Tian, Z., Tu, Z., Xiaoli Hu, Jin, Q., Pan, Y., Damo Xu   +25 more
core   +1 more source

High Humidity Exacerbates Psoriasiform Skin Disease Relapse by Increasing Tissue‐Resident Memory T Cells via Altering Skin Microbiota

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We demonstrated that high humidity worsened psoriasis relapse in murine psoriasiform skin inflammation by increasing skin‐resident memory CD8+ cells via upregulating IL‐15Rα on keratinocytes. The increases in IL‐15Rα and memory CD8+ cells were attributed to S. nepalensis and its metabolite ADMA in skin exposed to high humidity.
Chun‐Ling Liang, Yuchao Chen, Chuanjian Lu, Huazhen Liu, Fenglian Qin, Sisi Dai, Feifei Qiu, Haiming Chen, Weihui Lu, Jonathan S. Bromberg, Zhenhua Dai   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mesenchymal Stromal Cell‐Mediated Intercellular Communication: Mapping the Interactome for Skeletal Muscle Homeostasis and Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Liu et al. define a systems‐level interactome of fibroadipogenic progenitor (FAP)‐mediated signaling in skeletal muscle by integrating single‐cell transcriptomics with FAP depletion‐based perturbation analysis. Functional interrogation using a conditioned media bioassay links predicted signaling to multicellular outcomes, establishing a framework to ...
Xingyu Liu, Edgar E. Perez Carbajal, Yih‐Chii Hwang, Sahil A. Mapkar, Benjamin W. Gilman, Sarah A. Bliss, Lam B. Tran, Kalgi T. Mehta, Jacob O. Banyasz, Ming Yu, Reynold R. Liu, Matthew N. Ly, Christapher S. Morrissey, Michael N. Wosczyna   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of CD44 and its v7 isoform in staphylococcal enterotoxin B-induced toxic shock : CD44 deficiency on hepatic mononuclear cells leads to reduced activation-induced apoptosis that results in increased liver damage [PDF]

, 2005
Exposure to bacterial superantigens such as staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB) leads to the induction of toxic shock syndrome which results in multiorgan failure, including liver damage.
Fisher, M., Andras K. Szakal, Ursula Gunthert, Robert J. McKallip, Szakal, A. K., Michael Fisher, Mitzi Nagarkatti, McKallip, R. J., Gunthert, U., Nagarkatti, P. S., Nagarkatti, M., Prakash S. Nagarkatti   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Gut Mycobiota‐Associated Tryptophan Catabolites Protect Against Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence suggests that the intestinal microbiota participates in the progression of metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) through microbiota‐host interaction. However, the beneficial role of commensal mycobiota in MASLD progression remains poorly understood.
Shuping Qiao, Shuangya Fan, Juan Xu, Zhen Xu, Chen Peng, Junxing Qu, Ziqian Bing, Shizhen Zhou, Sunan Shen, Guifang Xu, Yue Zhao, Tingting Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source