Results 1 to 10 of about 73,794 (208)

Matrix compliance and the regulation of cytokinesis

open access: yesBiology Open, 2015
Integrin-mediated cell adhesion to the ECM regulates many physiological processes in part by controlling cell proliferation. It is well established that many normal cells require integrin-mediated adhesion to enter S phase of the cell cycle.
Savitha Sambandamoorthy   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comprehensive analysis of the human ESCRT-III-MIT domain interactome reveals new cofactors for cytokinetic abscission

open access: yeseLife, 2022
The 12 related human ESCRT-III proteins form filaments that constrict membranes and mediate fission, including during cytokinetic abscission. The C-terminal tails of polymerized ESCRT-III subunits also bind proteins that contain Microtubule-Interacting ...
Dawn M Wenzel   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Septin Remodeling During Mammalian Cytokinesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Cytokinesis mediates the final separation of a mother cell into two daughter cells. Septins are recruited to the cleavage furrow at an early stage. During cytokinetic progression the septin cytoskeleton is constantly rearranged, ultimately leading to a ...
Giulia Russo, Michael Krauss
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicles of Human Periodontal Ligament Stem Cells Contain MicroRNAs Associated to Proto-Oncogenes: Implications in Cytokinesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2020
The human Periodontal Ligament Stem Cells (hPDLSCs) exhibit self-renewal capacity and clonogenicity potential. The Extracellular Vesicles (EVs) secreted by hPDLSCs are particles containing lipids, proteins, mRNAs, and non-coding RNAs, among which ...
Luigi Chiricosta   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of the Total Cell Surface Area in Dividing Dictyostelium Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
When a cell divides into two daughter cells, the total cell surface area should increase. There are two models for membrane supply to support cell division: (1) unfolding of small surface membrane reservoirs such as microvilli or wrinkles and (2 ...
Masahito Tanaka   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The MERS-CoV N Protein Regulates Host Cytokinesis and Protein Translation via Interaction With EF1A

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), a pathogen causing severe respiratory disease in humans that emerged in June 2012, is a novel beta coronavirus similar to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV).
Lin Zhu   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of the Cell Integrity Pathway in Septum Assembly in Yeast

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2021
Cytokinesis divides a mother cell into two daughter cells at the end of each cell cycle and proceeds via the assembly and constriction of a contractile actomyosin ring (CAR).
Cesar Roncero   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anillin Phosphorylation Controls Timely Membrane Association and Successful Cytokinesis.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2017
During cytokinesis, a contractile ring generates the constricting force to divide a cell into two daughters. This ring is composed of filamentous actin and the motor protein myosin, along with additional structural and regulatory proteins, including ...
Hyunjung Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Yorkie and JNK Control Tumorigenesis in Drosophila Cells with Cytokinesis Failure

open access: yesCell Reports, 2018
Summary: Cytokinesis failure may result in the formation of polyploid cells, and subsequent mitosis can lead to aneuploidy and tumor formation. Tumor suppressor mechanisms limiting the oncogenic potential of these cells have been described.
Stephan U. Gerlach   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel mode of cytokinesis without cell-substratum adhesion

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Cytokinesis is a final step in cell division. Dictyostelium cells, a model organism for the study of cytokinesis, have multiple modes, denoted cytokinesis A, B, C, and D.
Risa Taira, Shigehiko Yumura
doaj   +1 more source

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