Results 151 to 160 of about 15,248 (235)

RNA‐Guided Engineering of the Chloroplast Genome Enabled by Plastid‐Expressed Guide RNAs

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Our goal is to develop RNA‐guided engineering of the chloroplast genome using the CRISPR/Cas9 system. We designed chloroplast minigenes to obtain properly sized single guide RNAs (sgRNAs) in tobacco chloroplasts. The sgRNA 5′ end is defined by transcription from an rRNA operon promoter, and its 3′ end by processing a downstream tRNA (trnG) or ...
Malihe Mirzaee, Corinne Best, Evelyn V. Wachowski, Pal Maliga   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative methylation and miRNA dysregulation in dlPFC reveal distinct molecular signatures of suicide and non‐suicide subtypes in major depressive disorder

Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, EarlyView.
Aim Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a leading cause of disability and carries a high risk of suicide. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are epigenetic regulators implicated in MDD and can be regulated by DNA methylation, potentially reshaping downstream gene networks.
Aleena Francis, Yogesh Dwivedi
wiley   +1 more source

Spaceborne and spaceborn: Physiological aspects of pregnancy and birth during interplanetary flight

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Crewed interplanetary return missions that are on the planning horizon will take years, more than enough time for initiation and completion of a pregnancy. Pregnancy is viewed as a sequence of processes – fertilization, blastocyst formation, implantation, gastrulation, placentation, organogenesis, gross morphogenesis, birth and neonatal ...
Arun V. Holden
wiley   +1 more source

A multi‐omics investigation of sarcopenia and frailty: Integrating genomic, epigenomic and telomere length data

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Sarcopenia and frailty are complex geriatric syndromes influenced by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Recent studies suggest that specific genetic variants, DNA methylation patterns and shortened telomeres are associated with age‐related diseases and might contribute to the development of both sarcopenia and frailty. In this
Valentina Ginevičienė, Erinija Pranckevičienė, Alina Urnikytė, Laura Jurkūnaitė, Kristijona Gutauskaitė, Rūta Dadelienė, Justina Kilaitė, Ieva Eglė Jamontaitė, Asta Mastavičiūtė, Ildus I. Ahmetov, Vidmantas Alekna   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Born early, age fast: Consequences of premature birth on chronic disease and accelerated ageing

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend ELGANs are exposed to several postnatal pro‐oxidant stressors, including ambient and supplemental oxygen, mechanical ventilation, infections, hyperalimentation, excessive glucocorticoids and intermittent hypoxia. Since endogenous antioxidant defences are underdeveloped, this imbalance promotes oxidative stress and inflammation ...
Estelle B. Gauda, Julijana Ivanovska, Dwayne Mascarenhas, Jeffrey Antwi, Atefeh Mohammadi, Bonny Jasani   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Surface‐Enhanced Raman Scattering Platform With Multiscale Nanostructural Engineering and Programmable Surface Energy for Artificial Intelligence‐Assisted Discrimination of Helicobacter pylori

Advanced Oncology, Volume 1, Issue 1, December 2026.
This study develops a dynamic surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (D‐SERS) platform integrating multiscale nanoparticle geometry, quantum dot coupling, surface‐energy programming, and a multilayer perceptron model for AI‐assisted classification. It enables ultrahigh sensitivity, noninvasive detection, and specific Helicobacter pylori identification.
Ming‐Chang Lu, Chia‐Jung Lee, Chih‐Yuan Yao, Bo‐Ying Wu, Chih‐Wei Chiu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Crucial Drug Targets and Pathways to Reprogram Drug Resistance Through Epigenetic Modulation in Advanced Lung Cancer Using Integrated Bioinformatics Approach

Computational and Systems Oncology, Volume 6, Issue 1, December 2026.
ABSTRACT Resistance to chemotherapy, which is demonstrated in almost every patient with advanced‐stage lung cancer (ALC), underscores an urgent need to unravel the underlying molecular mechanisms and identify novel strategies to overcome drug resistance. In the present study, an attempt was made to identify epigenetic targets and modulators that can be
Okibur Rahman, Mossammat Rima Akter, Nur Alam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Minimally processed, human‐grade diet alters canine epigenetic ageing: Results from a pilot study

Veterinary Record Open, Volume 13, Issue 2, December 2026.
Abstract Background Diet plays a critical role in promoting wellness and longevity in both humans and canines. Epigenetic ageing clocks have emerged as accurate tools for assessing biological ageing and evaluating dietary and lifestyle interventions in humans and mice.
Aimee Chen, Wei Guo, Janina A. Krumbeck, Dan Su, Vincent Michels, Xiaojing Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Metabolomics Analyses With Combined Capillary Vibrating Sharp‐Edge Spray Ionization and Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization

Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, Volume 40, Issue 17, 15 September 2026.
ABSTRACT Rationale The varied properties of metabolomics components dictate the tools used in mass spectrometry (MS) characterization including the selection of the ionization source. However, the ionization of select compounds limits characterization efficiency.
Madison Pursell, Adefolake Ojanuga, Chandrima Banerjee, Ephraim Ezeigbo, Mohammad Rahman, Vikum K. Dewasurendra, Thomas B. Hughart, Matthew B. Johnson, Mst Nigar Sultana, Xiaoting Guo, Gabriel Alexander, Priya Patel, Peng Li, Justin Legleiter, Stephen J. Valentine   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Herbicide Cross‐Resistance in Rapeseed by Generating Stacked BnaALS Mutations via Sequential CBE and ABE8e‐SpRY Editing

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
Sichao Ren, Wenjing Lei, Jiaqi He, Meng Jia, Yu Liu, Jialin Fan, Yumei Wang, Li Lin, Hui Zhang, Youping Wang, Jian Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source