Results 21 to 30 of about 489,558 (321)

Johnson-Kendall-Roberts theory applied to living cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Johnson-Kendall-Roberts (JKR) theory is an accurate model for strong adhesion energies of soft slightly deformable material. Little is known about the validity of this theory on complex systems such as living cells. We have addressed this problem using a
A. S. G. Curtis   +15 more
core   +4 more sources

Mast Cell Activation and Microtubule Organization Are Modulated by Miltefosine Through Protein Kinase C Inhibition

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
Mast cells play an effector role in innate immunity, allergy, and inflammation. Antigen-mediated activation of mast cells initiates signaling events leading to Ca2+ response and the release of inflammatory and allergic mediators from granules.
Zuzana Rubíková   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

STORM imaging reveals the spatial arrangement of transition zone components and IFT particles at the ciliary base in Tetrahymena

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
The base of the cilium comprising the transition zone (TZ) and transition fibers (TF) acts as a selecting gate to regulate the intraflagellar transport (IFT)-dependent trafficking of proteins to and from cilia.
Khodor S. Hazime   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kinetochore- and chromosome-driven transition of microtubules into bundles promotes spindle assembly

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Mitotic spindle assembly is not fully understood. This work reveals that kinetochores drive the coarsening of a uniform microtubule array into bundles, which promote spindle formation and chromosome segregation fidelity.
Jurica Matković   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

First-in-Class Colchicine-Based Visible Light Photoswitchable Microtubule Dynamics Disrupting Agent

open access: yesCells, 2023
Compounds that disrupt microtubule dynamics, such as colchicine, paclitaxel, or Vinca alkaloids, have been broadly used in biological studies and have found application in clinical anticancer medications.
Filip Borys   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of actin cytoskeleton via photolithographic micropatterning

open access: yesJournal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences, 2023
Actin cytoskeleton plays crucial roles in various cellular functions. Extracellular matrix (ECM) can modulate cell morphology by remodeling the internal cytoskeleton.
Fulin Xing   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intrinsic and Extrinsic Factors Affecting Microtubule Dynamics in Normal and Cancer Cells

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
Microtubules (MTs), highly dynamic structures composed of α- and β-tubulin heterodimers, are involved in cell movement and intracellular traffic and are essential for cell division.
Filip Borys   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Trypanosoma brucei AIR9-like protein is cytoskeleton-associated and is required for nucleus positioning and accurate cleavage furrow placement [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
AIR9 is a cytoskeleton-associated protein in Arabidopsis thaliana with roles in cytokinesis and cross wall maturation, and reported homologues in land plants and excavate protists, including trypanosomatids.
Almeida Costa, Cristina   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Actin Cytoskeleton Straddling the Immunological Synapse between Cytotoxic Lymphocytes and Cancer Cells

open access: yesCells, 2019
The immune system is a fundamental part of the tumor microenvironment. In particular, cytotoxic lymphocytes, such as cytolytic T cells and natural killer cells, control tumor growth and disease progression by interacting and eliminating tumor cells.
Hannah Wurzer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A New Quantitative Cell-Based Assay Reveals Unexpected Microtubule Stabilizing Activity of Certain Kinase Inhibitors, Clinically Approved or in the Process of Approval

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
Agents able to modify microtubule dynamics are important anticancer drugs. The absence of microtubules resulting from drug-induced depolymerization is easy to detect.
Sacnicte Ramirez-Rios   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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