Results 31 to 40 of about 2,869,113 (404)

CD4+ T cells are required to sustain CD8+ cytotoxic T-cell responses during chronic viral infection

Journal of Virology, 1994
In this study, we have examined the relative contributions of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells in controlling an acute or chronic lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) infection.
M. Matloubian, Rita J. Concepcion, R. Ahmed   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The role of cytotoxic T cells [PDF]

Retrovirology, 2010
The development of anti-HIV T cell-based vaccines is a current major objective in the strategy to halt AIDS pandemic. For this purpose the understanding of the mechanisms underlying effective HIV-specific CD8+ T cell responses is of great importance. One of the most appealing models for such efficient responses is found today in HIV controllers (HICs),
openaire   +3 more sources

In-vivo gp100-specific Cytotoxic CD8+ T Cell Killing Assay

Bio-Protocol, 2018
Cytotoxic CD8+ T lymphocytes (CTLs) represent a crucial component of the adaptive immune system and play a prominent role in the anti-tumor immune responses of both mice and humans.
Mahdia Benkhoucha, Nicolas Molnarfi, Elodie Belnoue, Madiha Derouazi, Patrice Lalive   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fighting viral infections and virus-driven tumors with cytotoxic CD4+ T cells [PDF]

, 2017
CD4+ T cells have been and are still largely regarded as the orchestrators of immune responses, being able to differentiate into distinct T helper cell populations based on differentiation signals, transcription factor expression, cytokine secretion, and
Adhikary, Adhikary, Adhikary, Ahn, Anderson, Annunziato, Appay, Appay, Aslan, Balfour, Battaglia, Baumjohann, Bickham, Bosselut, Britt, Brown, Brown, Brown, Brown, Brown, Bui, Cao, Cao, Cao, Carpenter, Casazza, Chen, Cheroutre, Chiu, Coler, de Souza, Deligeoroglou, Demachi-Okamura, Depil, Devarajan, Di Mitri, Dillon, Draenert, Duftner, Dumitriu, Endo, Enssle, Eshima, Facchinetti, Farrar, Faè, Fishman, Fleischer, Fontenot, Freeman, Fu, Fu, Gamadia, Gao, Garcia-Chagollan, Gasser, Geginat, Gelband, Goonetilleke, Grabowska, Grakoui, Grant, Grant, Groh, Ha, Haigh, Haque, Heaton, Hegde, Heller, Heusinkveld, Hildemann, Hislop, Hohler, Homma, Houser, Hua, Huz, Icheva, James, Jameson, Jeitziner, Johnson, Jones, Jones, Jonjic, Kadish, Kannanganat, Kaufmann, Kayagaki, Kenter, Kenter, Khanolkar, King, King, Kobayashi, Koel, Krensky, Kroesen, Kruger, Kuroda, Lazdina, Li, Libri, Lin, Loewendorf, Long, Long, Long, Long, Luckheeram, Lunemann, MacArthur, Mackay, Magnani, Malnati, Man, Manzke, Marshall, Martorelli, Mattapallil, McKinstry, McMichael, Merlo, Merlo, Metkar, Miamen, Moormann, Morales, Mosmann, Mucida, Munz, Munz, Murphy, Musey, Namekawa, Nemes, Nikiforow, Nixon, Norris, Oestreich, Omiya, O’Shea, Pachnio, Pachnio, Paludan, Pender, Peng, Penna, Piriou, Plata, Porakishvili, Qui, Quigley, Ratto-Kim, Reis, Rentenaar, Rerks-Ngarm, Ressing, Rosenberg, Sacha, Sakaguchi, Sallusto, Sandbulte, Savic, Scherrenburg, Schueller, Schulze zur Wiesch, Schulze Zur Wiesch, Schwartz, Seresini, Seresini, Soghoian, Soghoian, Spaete, Stacey, Steele, Streeck, Stuller, Su, Sun, Tagawa, Takeuchi, Tenzer, Terahara, Tewari, Thursz, Todryk, Tong, Toussirot, Trautmann, Trautmann, Trifari, Tscharke, Turnbull, Ulsenheimer, Vacchio, van de Berg, van den Hende, van Leeuwen, Vasin, Veldhoen, Ventura, Verma, Veronese, Voo, Voo, Vossen, Walker, Walton, Wang, Wang, Welters, Welters, WHO, Wilkinson, Wilson, Wilson, Wintermeyer, Workman, Xie, Xue, Yan, Yewdell, Zaunders, Zaunders, Zheng, Zhou, Zuo, zur Hausen   +229 more
core   +2 more sources

CD8+ T-cell responses in vaccination: Reconsidering targets and function in the context of chronic antigen stimulation [PDF]

, 2018
Cytotoxic CD8 T cells play important roles in eliminating infected and transformed cells. Owing to their potential for therapeutic applications, significant efforts are dedicated toward developing CD8 T cell-based vaccines.
Cosma, Gabriela L., Eisenlohr, Laurence
core   +2 more sources

Generation of virus-specific cytotoxic T cells in vitro II. Induction requirements with functionally inactivated virus preparations [PDF]

, 1980
Using noninfectious Sendai virus preparations after selective enzymatic digestion of either of the two viral envelope glycoproteins, it was possible to study the effect of different virion-cell membrane interactions on virus-specific cytotoxic T ...
Bosslet, Braciale, Ennis, Ertl, Ertl, Finberg, Gething, Halloran, Hapel, Homma, Hosaka, Julius, Klenk, Koszinowski, Koszinowski, Koszinowski, Levy, Palmer, Pfitzenmaier, Rosenthal, Scheid, Schrader, Shimizu, Sugamura, Sugamura, Wiktor, Zinkernagel, Zweerink   +27 more
core   +1 more source

Cell signaling and cytotoxicity by peroxynitrite. [PDF]

Environmental Health Perspectives, 2002
Reactive nitrogen species are now considered to play an important role in various pathologies. Although the pathological significance of these molecules, peroxynitrite in particular, has long been attributed to their abilities to react with any component of the cells, including lipids, proteins, and DNA, a paradigm shift has recently been occurring ...
CANTONI, ORAZIO, PALOMBA, LETIZIA, GUIDARELLI, ANDREA, TOMMASINI I, CERIONI, LIANA, SESTILI, PIERO   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The effect of SMAD4 on the prognosis and immune response in hypopharyngeal carcinoma

Frontiers in Medicine, 2023
ObjectivesIn malignant tumors, elevated infiltration of intratumoral CD8+ cytotoxic T cells predicts a beneficial prognosis, whereas high levels of CD15+ neutrophils in peritumor tissues indicate poor prognosis.
Juanjuan Song, Jialing Wu, Jiaxuan Ding, Yangxin Liang, Changlong Chen, Yimin Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generation of virus-specific cytotoxic T cells in vitro I. Induction conditions of primary and secondary Sendai virus-specific cytotoxic T cells [PDF]

, 1979
H-2-restricted cytotoxic T cells specific for Sendai virus were generated in vitro in a primary response from normal mouse lymphocytes cultured in the presence of infective as well as inactivated Sendai virus. Antigen-presenting cells of different origin,
Andersson, Burakoff, Butchko, Cantor, Cantor, Cerottini, Cerottini, Dunlop, Engers, Engers, Ennis, Ertl, Ertl, Finberg, Gething, Hapel, Hayry, Julius, Jung, Kessel, Kirchner, Koszinowski, Koszinowski, Koszinowski, Lafferty, Levy, Lightbody, McKenzie, Palmer, Parker, Pfitzenmaier, Plate, Röllinghoff, Schrader, Shen, Simon, Wagner, Wagner, Wiktor, Zinkernagel, Zinkernagel, Zweerinck   +41 more
core   +1 more source

CD4 Helper and CD8 Cytotoxic T Cell Differentiation.

Annual Review of Immunology, 2018
A fundamental question in developmental immunology is how bipotential thymocyte precursors generate both CD4+ helper and CD8+ cytotoxic T cell lineages. The MHC specificity of αβ T cell receptors (TCRs) on precursors is closely correlated with cell fate ...
I. Taniuchi
semanticscholar   +1 more source