Results 101 to 110 of about 268,604 (303)

In vitro comparison of antioxidant, cytotoxic, and antibacterial (against Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans) effects of Citrus reticulata, Olea europaea extracts, and essential oils

open access: yesDental Research Journal
Background: This study compared the antioxidant, cytotoxic, and antibacterial effects of Citrus reticulata (C. reticulata) peel and Olea europaea (O. europaea) leaf hydroalcoholic extracts and essential oils. Materials and Methods: In this in vitro study,
Surena Vahabi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytokine Modulation of Adhesion Molecules in the Regulation of Immunologic Cytotoxicity of Epidermal Targets

open access: yesJournal of Investigative Dermatology, 1990
Immunologic cytotoxicity is an important endpoint of the immune response to tumors, viral infected cells, grafted tissues, and exogenous microorganisms, and is also an important mechanism of disease, especially in autoimmunity. There are multiple mechanisms of immunologic cytotoxicity, but each has three major stages: leukocyte/target attachment ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Immunologic Cytotoxicity in Alopecia Areata: Apoptosis of Dermal Papilla Cells in Alopecia Areata

open access: yesJournal of Investigative Dermatology, 1995
medium, i.e., that in which confluent dermal papilla cells had been grown for 48 h, was tested for growth-promoting activity on a human skin keratinocyte cell line using an MTT assay. Normal dermal papilla cell medium stimulated keratinocyte growth signif­ icandy at low concentrations compared to control non-conditioned medium but alopecia areata cell ...
Nortis, David A.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Dual Role of Tamoxifen in Enhancing STING and CEACAM1 Expression to Prime a Favorable Tumor Microenvironment for Anti‐TIM3 Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Anti‐PD‐1/PD‐L1 blockade has revolutionized cancer immunotherapy, but is ineffective against endocrine‐treated (i.e., Tamoxifen), relapsed ER+ breast cancer (BC) patients. This study provides insight into the sub‐optimal response of ER+BCs to anti‐PD‐1/PD‐L1 blockade – highlighting the induction of STING and the CEACAM1/TIM3 axis after chronic ...
Marvin Angelo E Aberin   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coixenolide Enhances Antitumor Immunity of Cytotoxic CD8+ T Cells by Inhibiting S100A8/A9‐CD36 Axis in Obesity‐Associated Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PAAD) remains highly lethal with limited treatment options. This study demonstrates that coixenolide, a bioactive compound from Coix lacryma‐jobi L. and a key component of the clinically approved Kanglaite injection, exhibits enhanced antitumor efficacy in high‐fat diet (HFD)‐induced obese mice bearing PAAD tumors compared to
Kaidi Chen   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Dissection of Therapy‐Induced Remodeling Uncovers a Fibroblast‐Driven Immunosuppressive Niche and Targetable Vulnerabilities in Lethal Prostate Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell longitudinal profiling reveals that androgen‐deprivation therapy induces a DPT+ fibroblast‐complement axis that suppresses macrophage inflammation and drives CD8+ T cell exhaustion in prostate cancer. Concurrently, resistant epithelial subpopulations persist and engage TSPAN1‐ and NRXN1‐mediated programs promoting CRPC and neuroendocrine ...
Yang Chen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

MASH Background Confers Enhanced Disease Susceptibility and Acetaminophen Toxicity in iPSC‐Derived Liver Organoids

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work establishes a novel method for generating multicellular liver organoids from control and MASH donor iPSCs. The model recapitulates several disease‐specific characteristics, with MASH donor‐derived organoids showing higher susceptibility. Lipidomic profiling of MASH organoids closely resembles MASH liver biopsies.
Ekta Minocha   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytotoxicity of intraoral orthodontic elastics

open access: yes
e present study compared in vitro four types of latex intraoral elastics (5/16 = 7.9 mm, mean load) regarding their possible cytotoxic effects. Material and Methods: The sample was allocated to four groups of 24 elastics: Group A (American Orthodontics),
Rogério Lacerda Dos Santos, Matheus Melo Pithon, Márlio Vinícius de Oliveira, Gabriella da Silva Mendes, Maria Teresa Villela Romanos, Antônio Carlos de Oliveira Ruellas
core  

In-vitro demonstration of cell-mediated immunity to vaccinia virus in man [PDF]

open access: yes, 1975
Cell mediated immunity to vaccinia virus in man was studied by lymphocyte transformation. Vaccinia antigen, propagated on BHK-21 and Vero cells, could be used successfully for in-vitro testing after partial purification as well as crude infectious ...
Koszinowski, Ulrich H.   +2 more
core  

TRAIP Mediates Alcohol‐Induced Liver Injury through Regulating β‐catenin Ubiquitin Degradation via Direct Interaction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that NF‐κB1‐driven TRAIP upregulation in ALD correlates with disease severity. Mechanistically, TRAIP directly binds β‐catenin via its CC domain and promotes its K48‐linked ubiquitination and degradation, which is independent of the GSK3β/β‐TrCP pathway.
Zhan Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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