Results 31 to 40 of about 41,481 (235)

Plant–Plant Communication: Is There a Role for Volatile Damage-Associated Molecular Patterns?

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) are an ancient form of tissue-derived danger or alarm signals that initiate cellular signaling cascades, which often initiate defined defense responses.
Anja K. Meents, Axel Mithöfer
doaj   +1 more source

Exploration of Pattern Recognition Receptor Agonists as Candidate Adjuvants

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2021
Adjuvants are used to maximize the potency of vaccines by enhancing immune reactions. Components of adjuvants include pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and damage-associate molecular patterns (DAMPs) that are agonists for innate immune ...
Guang Han Ong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Damage Associated Molecular Pattern Molecules (DAMPs) in Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (aSAH) [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2018
Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) represents only a small portion of all strokes, but accounts for almost half of the deaths caused by stroke worldwide. Neurosurgical clipping and endovascular coiling can successfully obliterate the bleeding aneurysms, but ensuing complications such as cerebral vasospasm, acute and chronic hydrocephalus ...
Shafqat Rasul Chaudhry   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Damage-Associated Molecular Pattern-Triggered Immunity in Plants

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2019
As a universal process in multicellular organisms, including animals and plants, cells usually emit danger signals when suffering from attacks of microbes and herbivores, or physical damage.
Shuguo Hou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

DAMPs and NETs in Sepsis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Sepsis is a deadly inflammatory syndrome caused by an exaggerated immune response to infection. Much has been focused on host response to pathogens mediated through the interaction of pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and pattern recognition
Naomi-Liza Denning   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Damage‐associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) and mesenchymal stem cells: A matter of attraction and excitement [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Immunology, 2011
AbstractNecrotic cell death is a typical feature of solid tumors leading to the release of necrotic products, also known as damage‐associated molecular patterns (DAMPs), that enhance angiogenesis and prime the immune response. Among the DAMPs, particular attention has been focused on the DNA‐binding molecule high‐mobility group box 1 (HMGB‐1) that can ...
Vito, Pistoia, Lizzia, Raffaghello
openaire   +2 more sources

Recent advances of sterile inflammation and inter-organ cross-talk in alcoholic liver disease

open access: yesExperimental and Molecular Medicine, 2020
Alcoholic liver disease: cross-talk with other organs Therapies preventing the distribution of damage-associated molecules from other organs to the liver could help tackle alcoholic liver disease (ALD).
Young-Ri Shim, Won-Il Jeong
doaj   +1 more source

Roles of Interactions Between Toll-Like Receptors and Their Endogenous Ligands in the Pathogenesis of Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis and Adult-Onset Still’s Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) and adult-onset Still’s disease (AOSD) are systemic inflammatory disorders that manifest as high-spiking fever, joint pain, evanescent skin rash, and organomegaly.
Ju-Yang Jung   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alarmins, inflammasomes and immunity

open access: yesBiomedical Journal, 2012
The elaboration of an effective immune response against pathogenic microbes such as viruses, intracellular bacteria or protozoan parasites relies on the recognition of microbial products called pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) by pattern ...
Najwane Saïd-Sadier, David M Ojcius
doaj   +1 more source

DAMPening Inflammation by Modulating TLR Signalling

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2010
Damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) include endogenous intracellular molecules released by activated or necrotic cells and extracellular matrix (ECM) molecules that are upregulated upon injury or degraded following tissue damage.
A. M. Piccinini, K. S. Midwood
doaj   +1 more source

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