Results 31 to 40 of about 283,975 (242)

Human Sensation of Transcranial Electric Stimulation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Noninvasive transcranial electric stimulation is increasingly being used as an advantageous therapy alternative that may activate deep tissues while avoiding drug side-effects. However, not only is there limited evidence for activation of deep tissues by
Richardson, Matthew   +4 more
core  

Towards a computational model for stimulation of the Pedunculopontine nucleus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN) has recently been suggested as a new therapeutic target for deep brain stimulation (DBS) in patients suffering from Parkinson's disease, particularly those with severe gait and postural impairment [1].
Gils, Stephan A. van   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Deep Brain Stimulation for Dystonia

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2004
Within the past few years, there has been a renaissance of functional neurosurgery for the treatment of dystonic movement disorders. In particular, deep brain stimulation (DBS) has widened the spectrum of therapeutical options for patients with otherwise intractable dystonia.
Krauss, J, Yianni, J, Loher, T, Aziz, T
openaire   +4 more sources

Social context prevents heat hormetic effects against mutagens during fish development

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study shows that sublethal heat stress protects fish embryos against ultraviolet radiation, a concept known as ‘hormesis’. However, chemical stress transmission between fish embryos negates this protective effect. By providing evidence for the mechanistic molecular basis of heat stress hormesis and interindividual stress communication, this study ...
Lauric Feugere   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autophagy in cancer and protein conformational disorders

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Autophagy plays a crucial role in numerous biological processes, including protein and organelle quality control, development, immunity, and metabolism. Hence, dysregulation or mutations in autophagy‐related genes have been implicated in a wide range of human diseases.
Sergio Attanasio
wiley   +1 more source

Insights into neuroinflammatory mechanisms of deep brain stimulation in Parkinson's disease [PDF]

open access: yes
Parkinson's disease, a progressive neurodegenerative disorder, involves gradual degeneration of the nigrostriatal dopaminergic pathway, leading to neuronal loss within the substantia nigra pars compacta and dopamine depletion.
Bekar, Ahmet   +3 more
core   +1 more source

An evaluation of neuroplasticity and behavior after deep brain stimulation of the nucleus accumbens in an animal model of depression. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
BACKGROUND: Recent interest has demonstrated the nucleus accumbens (NAcc) as a potential target for the treatment of depression with deep brain stimulation (DBS).
Falowski, Steven M   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Obesity alters the fitness of peritumoral adipose tissue, exacerbating tumor invasiveness in renal cancer through the induction of ADAM12 and CYP1B1

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumor microenvironment drives cancer formation and progression. We analyzed the role of human cancer‐associated adipocytes from patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC) stratified as lean, overweight, or obese. RNA‐seq demonstrated that, among the most altered genes involved in the tumor–stroma crosstalk, are ADAM12 and CYP1B1, which were proven to be ...
Sepehr Torabinejad   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Desynchronizing effect of high-frequency stimulation in a generic cortical network model

open access: yes, 2012
Transcranial Electrical Stimulation (TCES) and Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) are two different applications of electrical current to the brain used in different areas of medicine. Both have a similar frequency dependence of their efficiency, with the most
A Antal   +39 more
core   +1 more source

Impact of sub-thalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation on dual tasking gait in Parkinson’s disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Background: The beneficial effects of bilateral sub-thalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation on motor function and gait in advanced Parkinson’s disease are established.
Hausdorff, Jeffrey M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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