Results 1 to 10 of about 140,688 (249)

The enigmatic mossy cell of the dentate gyrus [PDF]

open access: yesNature Reviews Neuroscience, 2016
Mossy cells comprise a large fraction of the cells in the hippocampal dentate gyrus, suggesting that their function in this region is important. They are vulnerable to ischaemia, traumatic brain injury and seizures, and their loss could contribute to dentate gyrus dysfunction in such conditions.
Helen E Scharfman
exaly   +4 more sources

Gamma rhythm communication between entorhinal cortex and dentate gyrus neuronal assemblies

open access: yesScience, 2021
Brain region coordination in learning Gamma-frequency oscillations have been hypothesized as a physiological mechanism of interregional communication in the brain.
Antonio Fernández-Ruiz   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Transmembrane protein 108 involves in adult neurogenesis in the hippocampal dentate gyrus

open access: yesCell & Bioscience, 2019
Background Transmembrane protein 108 (Tmem108) is a risk gene of psychiatric diseases including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and major depression disorder. However, the pathophysiological mechanisms of Tmem108 are largely unknown.
Zheng Yu   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Hippocampal neurogenesis confers stress resilience by inhibiting the ventral dentate gyrus

open access: yesNature, 2018
Adult neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus is highly regulated by environmental influences, and functionally implicated in behavioural responses to stress and antidepressants1–4.
Christoph Anacker   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Conserved properties of dentate gyrus neurogenesis across postnatal development revealed by single-cell RNA sequencing

open access: yesNature Neuroscience, 2018
The dentate gyrus of the hippocampus is a brain region in which neurogenesis persists into adulthood; however, the relationship between developmental and adult dentate gyrus neurogenesis has not been examined in detail.
Hannah Hochgerner   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Evolution of the mammalian dentate gyrus [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Comparative Neurology, 2016
ABSTRACTThe dentate gyrus (DG), a part of the hippocampal formation, has important functions in learning, memory, and adult neurogenesis. Compared with homologous areas in sauropsids (birds and reptiles), the mammalian DG is larger and exhibits qualitatively different phenotypes: 1) folded (C‐ or V‐shaped) granule neuron layer, concave toward the hilus
R. Hevner
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Radial glial cells in the adult dentate gyrus: what are they and where do they come from? [version 1; referees: 2 approved]

open access: yesF1000Research, 2018
Adult neurogenesis occurs in the dentate gyrus in the mammalian hippocampus. These new neurons arise from neural precursor cells named radial glia-like cells, which are situated in the subgranular zone of the dentate gyrus.
Daniel A. Berg   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Parvalbumin+ interneurons obey unique connectivity rules and establish a powerful lateral-inhibition microcircuit in dentate gyrus

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Parvalbumin-positive (PV+) GABAergic interneurons in hippocampal microcircuits are thought to play a key role in several higher network functions, such as feedforward and feedback inhibition, network oscillations, and pattern separation.
Claudia Espinoza   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Dentate Gyrus [PDF]

open access: yesDefinitions, 2020
J. K. Sinha, Areeba Aziz, Shampa Ghosh
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

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