Results 111 to 120 of about 63,053 (291)

A comprehensive review on adaptive plasticity and recovery mechanisms post‐acquired brain injury

open access: yesNeuroprotection, EarlyView.
This figure illustrates the dynamic process of neurogenesis following brain injury, focusing on the roles of neural stem and progenitor cells at the injury site. Key mechanisms include axonal sprouting, synaptogenesis, dendritic remodeling, and brain‐derived neurotrophic factor signaling via TrkB receptors.
Ravi Kumar Rajan
wiley   +1 more source

Transformation of spatial representations along hippocampal circuits

open access: yesiScience
Summary: The hippocampus is thought to provide the brain with a cognitive map of the external world by processing various types of spatial information.
Bérénice Gandit   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of astrocyte in neuroinflammation‐induced loss in neuroplasticity and subsequent onset of depression: A systematic review

open access: yesNeuroprotection, EarlyView.
Mechanistic crosstalk between microglia and astrocytes in major depressive disorder. Abstract Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a complex psychiatric condition increasingly linked to chronic neuroinflammation, particularly in the context of aging, stress, and systemic comorbidities.
Gaurav Singhal   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects and mechanisms of stem cells and exosomes on neurological function protection and recovery after ischemic stroke

open access: yesNeuroprotection, EarlyView.
Effect and mechanism of stem cells and exosomes therapy in ischemic stroke. The effect and mechanism include protection of neuron and glial cells, repairment of nerve vascular unit, reduction of inflammation response, restoration of white matter integrity, reconstruction of neural circuit, replacement of neurons and glial cells, and anti‐ferroptosis ...
Weihong Du   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Embelin Mitigates the Impact of Perinatal Inflammation on Neuron Development by Inhibiting 5‐Lipoxygenase‐Mediated Ferroptosis

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Neuronal development in newborns is often constrained by perinatal inflammation, with limited research available on the pathogenesis and treatment strategies for this condition. This study aimed to investigate the neuroprotective effects of Embelin in mitigating perinatal inflammation‐induced neuronal development limitations by targeting 5 ...
Feng Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new classification of Gentianaceae tribe Gentianeae subtribe Swertiinae

open access: yesTAXON, EarlyView.
Abstract In its current circumscription, subtribe Swertiinae of Gentianaceae contains the genera Bartonia, Comastoma, Frasera, Gentianella, Gentianopsis, Halenia, Jaeschkea, Latouchea, Lomatogonium, Megacodon, Obolaria, Pterygocalyx, Swertia and Veratrilla.
Joachim W. Kadereit   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spasmodic Dysphonia

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Spasmodic dysphonia is a laryngeal dystonia that can present as adductor, abductor, or mixed types, with or without tremor. The etiology is not understood fully. Comprehensive evaluation is required to establish the diagnosis. Treatments include voice therapy, medications, botulinum toxin injection, laryngeal surgery, deep brain stimulation ...
Aaron J. Jaworek, Robert T. Sataloff
wiley   +1 more source

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