Results 101 to 110 of about 111,284 (274)
American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The ciliopathies are a group of genetic disorders caused by defective function of either the primary cilia (a large number) or the motile cilia (a much smaller number). These have been defined as diseases with mutations in genes encoding individual ciliary or cilia‐associated proteins.
Robert P. Erickson +1 more
wiley +1 more source
The Dentate Gyrus: Its Value for Depression [PDF]
Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging, 2021 Jasper O. Nuninga, Iris E.C. Sommer
openaire +2 more sources
Serotonin 5‐HT7 receptor signaling in neuropsychiatric disorders
Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society, EarlyView.5‐HT7R recruits Gs, G12, and β‐arrestin signaling to regulate neuronal plasticity, circuit function, and kinase‐linked intracellular responses. This review summarizes how these pathway‐selective modules contribute to autism spectrum disorder, depression, and schizophrenia, highlighting 5‐HT7R as a pathway‐informed therapeutic target. Abstract Serotonin
Eunseo Park, Hyunah Choo
wiley +1 more source
Protein synthesis at synaptic sites on dendrites [PDF]
, 2001 Studies over the past 20 years have revealed that gene expression in neurons is carried out by a distributed network of translational machinery. One component of this network is localized in dendrites, where polyribosomes and associated membranous ...
Schuman, Erin M., Steward, Oswald
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Neuronal differentiation and tissue engineering strategies for central neurous system injury repair
BMEMat, EarlyView.This review outlines tissue engineering advances for central nervous system (CNS) injury treatment, focusing on three core components: seed cells, inductive factors, and scaffold materials, with evaluation of their respective strengths and limitations. Tissue engineering for CNS injury repair.
Zhuqing Xia +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Subfield-specific interneuron circuits govern the hippocampal response to novelty in male mice
Nature CommunicationsThe hippocampus is the brain’s center for episodic memories. Its subregions, the dentate gyrus and CA1-3, are differentially involved in memory encoding and recall. Hippocampal principal cells represent episodic features like movement, space, and context,
Thomas Hainmueller +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Plasticity of GABA(B) receptor-mediated heterosynaptic interactions at mossy fibers after status epilepticus [PDF]
, 2003 Several neurotransmitters, including GABA acting at presynaptic GABAB receptors, modulate glutamate release at synapses between hippocampal mossy fibers and CA3 pyramidal neurons.
Bowery, N.G. +5 more
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Differential expression of synaptophysin and synaptoporin during pre- and postnatal development of the hippocampal network [PDF]
, 1994 The closely related synaptic vesicle membrane proteins synaptophysin and synaptoporin are abundant in the hippocampal formation of the adult rat. But the prenatal hippocampal formation contains only synaptophysin, which is first detected at embryonic day
Amaral +51 more
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A neuro‐behavioural model of neophobia
Biological Reviews, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Fear can be defined as the internal neurological state that releases a repertoire of behaviours an animal performs to reduce the effect of an aversive factor. Neophobia, the fear of novelty, is a fundamental behavioural trait observed across a wide range of species from arthropods to humans.
Arik Dorfman, Aziz Subach, Inon Scharf
wiley +1 more source
Stem Cell Reports, 2019 Summary: EED (embryonic ectoderm development) is a core component of the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) which catalyzes the methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) during the process of self-renewal, proliferation, and differentiation of ...
Pei-Pei Liu +7 more
doaj +1 more source