Results 181 to 190 of about 131,553 (328)

Immunity and neuroinflammation in early stages of life and epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract The immune system is crucial for the correct brain development, and recent findings also point toward central control of immune response. As the immune system is not fully developed at birth, the early years become an important window for infections and for the development of epilepsy.
Angelica Vega García   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward molecular phenotyping of temporal lobe epilepsy by spatial omics

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective In temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), detection of the epileptogenic zone predicts a good surgical outcome. When submitted to 18F‐fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (PET), some patients display lateralized, focal hypometabolism in the temporal lobe (PET+), whereas others appear normometabolic (PET−).
Isabeau Vermeulen   +33 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patterns of phosphorylated tau accumulation in a spectrum of acquired and developmental brain lesions associated with refractory epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Phosphorylated tau (pTau) has been reported in surgical resections in refractory epilepsy. It is unclear whether this is activity‐driven physiological pTau or signifies the advent of neurodegenerative cascades, relevant to memory decline.
Alicja Mrzyglod   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic suppression of hippocampal calbindin-D28k by ΔFosB drives seizure-related cognitive deficits. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The calcium-binding protein calbindin-D28k is critical for hippocampal function and cognition, but its expression is markedly decreased in various neurological disorders associated with epileptiform activity and seizures.
Chin, Jeannie   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Contribution of perineuronal nets to hyperexcitability in pilocarpine‐induced status epilepticus

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Changes in extracellular matrix (ECM) and highly condensed ECM structures called perineuronal nets (PNNs) have been reported in human patients with epilepsy as well as some animal models of epilepsy. We studied potential ECM changes in a mouse model of pilocarpine‐induced status epilepticus (PISE) and their potential contributions to
AnnaLin M. Woo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring adult hippocampal neurogenesis using optogenetics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
In the 1980s, it was widely accepted that new neurons are continuously generated in the dentate gyrus of the mammalian hippocampus. Since its acceptance, researchers have employed various techniques and behavioral paradigms to study the proliferation ...
Pinardo, Heinrich
core  

Automatic detection of hippocampal sclerosis in patients with epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study was undertaken to develop and validate an automatic, artificial intelligence‐enhanced software tool for hippocampal sclerosis (HS) detection, using a variety of standard magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) protocols from different MRI scanners for routine clinical practice.
Marcus Belke   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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