Results 11 to 20 of about 116,345 (333)

Enigmas of the Dentate Gyrus [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2007
We are rapidly approaching a better understanding of the mechanisms that allow our brains to form distinct representations for similar events or episodes. McHugh et al. have brought that goal one step closer by showing that NMDA receptor-dependent synaptic plasticity in the dentate gyrus is necessary for immediate differentiation between environments ...
Leutgeb, Jill K., Moser, Edvard I.
openaire   +2 more sources

Functional and structural properties of dentate granule cells with hilar basal dendrites in mouse entorhino-hippocampal slice cultures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
During postnatal development hippocampal dentate granule cells (GCs) often extend dendrites from the basal pole of their cell bodies into the hilar region. These so-called hilar basal dendrites (hBD) usually regress with maturation.
Becker, Denise   +8 more
core   +6 more sources

In Vivo and In Vitro Treatment With Edaravone Promotes Proliferation of Neural Progenitor Cells Generated Following Neuronal Loss in the Mouse Dentate Gyrus

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2013
Edaravone is clinically used in Japan for treatment of patients with acute cerebral infarction. To clarify the effect of edaravone on neurogenesis in the hippocampus following neuronal injury in the hippocampal dentate gyrus, we investigated the effect ...
Maho Kikuta   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The dentate gyrus: fundamental neuroanatomical organization (dentate gyrus for dummies) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The dentate gyrus is a simple cortical region that is an integral portion of the larger functional brain system called the hippocampal formation. In this review, the fundamental neuroanatomical organization of the dentate gyrus is described, including principal cell types and their connectivity, and a summary of the major extrinsic inputs of the ...
Amaral David G   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Status epilepticus induced Gadd45b is required for augmented dentate neurogenesis

open access: yesStem Cell Research, 2020
In animal models with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), the status epilepticus (SE) leads to a dramatic increase in number of newly born neuron in the subgranular zone (SGZ) of dentate gyrus.
Xin-Li Xiao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beneficial In Vivo Effect of Aripiprazole on Neuronal Regeneration Following Neuronal Loss in the Dentate Gyrus: Evaluation Using a Mouse Model of Trimethyltin-Induced Neuronal Loss/Self-Repair in the Dentate Gyrus

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2014
.: Aripiprazole is used clinically as an atypical antipsychotic. We evaluated the effect of in vivo treatment with aripiprazole on the proliferation and differentiation of neural stem/progenitor cells in a mouse model, trimethyltin-induced neuronal loss ...
Masanori Yoneyama   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alteration of dentate gyrus astrocytes in diabetic rats: Protective role of Urtica dioica [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Diabetes mellitus can cause astrocytes alterations in the central nervous system. Urtica dioica (Nettle) is among several species listed for their use against diabetes in folk medicine.
Ghafari, S.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The dentate gyrus in depression

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neuroscience, 2019
AbstractExtensive preclinical research has been conducted in recent years to reveal the cell types, neuronal circuits and molecular and morphological changes implicated in the function of the dentate gyrus in depression. This was profoundly facilitated by the emergence of methods such as gene targeting, neuronal cell activity manipulation, including ...
Gali Umschweif   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Transmembrane protein 108 involves in adult neurogenesis in the hippocampal dentate gyrus

open access: yesCell & Bioscience, 2019
Background Transmembrane protein 108 (Tmem108) is a risk gene of psychiatric diseases including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and major depression disorder. However, the pathophysiological mechanisms of Tmem108 are largely unknown.
Zheng Yu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morris Water Maze Learning in Two Rat Strains Increases the Expression of the Polysialylated Form of the Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule in the Dentate Gyrus But Has No Effect on Hippocampal Neurogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
In the current study, the authors investigated whether Morris water maze learning induces alterations in hippocampal neurogenesis or neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) polysialylation in the dentate gyrus.
Borght, Karin van der,   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

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