Results 41 to 50 of about 131,553 (328)
Dentate gyrus volume deficit in schizophrenia [PDF]
AbstractBackgroundSchizophrenia is associated with robust hippocampal volume deficits but subregion volume deficits, their associations with cognition, and contributing genes remain to be determined.MethodsHippocampal formation (HF) subregion volumes were obtained using FreeSurfer 6.0 from individuals with schizophrenia (n= 176, mean age ±s.d.= 39.0 ...
Soichiro Nakahara+15 more
openaire +5 more sources
Early life experience influences stress reactivity and mental health through effects on cognitive-emotional functions that are, in part, linked to gene expression in the dorsal and ventral hippocampus.
Tie-Yuan Zhang+12 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Intracellular mechanisms underlying the nicotinic enhancement of LTP in the rat dentate gyrus [PDF]
We have previously shown that activation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) enhanced long-term potentiation (LTP) in the rat dentate gyrus in vitro via activation of α7 nAChR. In the present studies, mechanisms underlying the acute and chronic
Abel+81 more
core +1 more source
Extended Interneuronal Network of the Dentate Gyrus [PDF]
Local interneurons control principal cells within individual brain areas, but anecdotal observations indicate that interneuronal axons sometimes extend beyond strict anatomical boundaries. Here, we use the case of the dentate gyrus (DG) to show that boundary-crossing interneurons with cell bodies in CA3 and CA1 constitute a numerically significant and ...
Ivan Soltesz+5 more
openaire +4 more sources
Dentate gyrus and spatial behaviour
This article reviews evidence from studies employing colchicine-induced granule cell loss in the adult rat brain, and irradiation-induced hypoplasia of the neonatal dentate gyrus, on the performance of spatial and non-spatial behavioral tasks. The general picture emerging from this analysis reveals that the dentate gyrus granule cells are critically ...
Gilberto Fernando Xavier+1 more
openaire +3 more sources
Depression is a leading cause of disability. Current pharmacological treatment of depression is insufficient, and development of improved treatments especially for treatment-resistant depression is desired.
T. Shuto+12 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Alteration of dentate gyrus astrocytes in diabetic rats: Protective role of Urtica dioica [PDF]
Diabetes mellitus can cause astrocytes alterations in the central nervous system. Urtica dioica (Nettle) is among several species listed for their use against diabetes in folk medicine.
Ghafari, S.+3 more
core +1 more source
Inhibitory Gatin in Dentate Gyrus
Trabajo presentado en la 30th Annual Computational Neuroscience Meeting (CNS*2021), celebrada online del 3 al 7 de julio de 2021.
Estarellas, Cristian+2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Rapid stimulation of human dentate gyrus function with acute mild exercise
Significance Our previous work has shown that mild physical exercise can promote better memory in rodents. Here, we use functional MRI in healthy young adults to assess the immediate impact of a short bout of mild exercise on the brain mechanisms ...
Kazuya Suwabe+12 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Egr1, a member of the Egr family of transcription factors, and Arc are immediate early genes known to play major roles in synaptic plasticity and memory.
Zsuzsa ePenke+5 more
doaj +1 more source