Results 51 to 60 of about 61,176 (239)
Edaravone is clinically used in Japan for treatment of patients with acute cerebral infarction. To clarify the effect of edaravone on neurogenesis in the hippocampus following neuronal injury in the hippocampal dentate gyrus, we investigated the effect ...
Maho Kikuta+7 more
doaj
The dentate gyrus has an important role in learning and memory, and adult neurogenesis in the subgranular zone of the dentate gyrus may play a role in the acquisition of new memories.
Alfonso Lavado+4 more
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Reassessing pattern separation in the dentate gyrus [PDF]
The dentate gyrus (DG) is postulated to be a “pattern separator” (Marr, 1971; Rolls, 1989a,b, 1990; Treves and Rolls, 1994). Yet, the definition of pattern separation has become a haze, with researchers using the term interchangeably to describe computational processes, changes in cell ensemble activity, and even behavioral phenomena (Leutgeb et al ...
openaire +4 more sources
Adult neurogenesis is a persistent phenomenon in mammals that occurs in select brain structures in both healthy and diseased brains. The tumor suppressor gene, phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10 (Pten) has previously been found to ...
Sarah E. Latchney+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Tractography-Based Parcellation of Cerebellar Dentate Nuclei via a Deep Nonnegative Matrix Factorization Clustering Method [PDF]
As the largest human cerebellar nucleus, the dentate nucleus (DN) functions significantly in the communication between the cerebellum and the rest of the brain. Structural connectivity-based parcellation has the potential to reveal the topography of the DN and enable the study of its subregions.
arxiv
.: Aripiprazole is used clinically as an atypical antipsychotic. We evaluated the effect of in vivo treatment with aripiprazole on the proliferation and differentiation of neural stem/progenitor cells in a mouse model, trimethyltin-induced neuronal loss ...
Masanori Yoneyama+7 more
doaj
Status epilepticus induced Gadd45b is required for augmented dentate neurogenesis
In animal models with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), the status epilepticus (SE) leads to a dramatic increase in number of newly born neuron in the subgranular zone (SGZ) of dentate gyrus.
Xin-Li Xiao+8 more
doaj
There is growing evidence from epidemiological studies that especially midlife physical activity might exert a positive influence on the risk and progression of Alzheimer’s disease.
Anna-Lina Gerberding+4 more
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Background. The effect of labor stimulation on the brain structure still remains an unexplored issue. Objective. To determine the morphological hippocampus and dentate gyrus changes in laboratory rats on the first day of life after intravaginal injection
E. A. Hrygorieva, I. Y. Mamay
doaj +1 more source
Computational Pattern Separation Models of Dentate Gyrus Neural Subpopulation in the Hippocampus
Hippocampus is a part of the brain that has an essential role in memory and learning. It is involved in many cognitive and behavioral phenomena, including the pattern separation process: the ability to distinguish patterns with very high similarity.
Nazal Modhej+3 more
doaj