Results 51 to 60 of about 61,176 (239)

In Vivo and In Vitro Treatment With Edaravone Promotes Proliferation of Neural Progenitor Cells Generated Following Neuronal Loss in the Mouse Dentate Gyrus

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2013
Edaravone is clinically used in Japan for treatment of patients with acute cerebral infarction. To clarify the effect of edaravone on neurogenesis in the hippocampus following neuronal injury in the hippocampal dentate gyrus, we investigated the effect ...
Maho Kikuta   +7 more
doaj  

Prox1 is required for granule cell maturation and intermediate progenitor maintenance during brain neurogenesis.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2010
The dentate gyrus has an important role in learning and memory, and adult neurogenesis in the subgranular zone of the dentate gyrus may play a role in the acquisition of new memories.
Alfonso Lavado   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reassessing pattern separation in the dentate gyrus [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2013
The dentate gyrus (DG) is postulated to be a “pattern separator” (Marr, 1971; Rolls, 1989a,b, 1990; Treves and Rolls, 1994). Yet, the definition of pattern separation has become a haze, with researchers using the term interchangeably to describe computational processes, changes in cell ensemble activity, and even behavioral phenomena (Leutgeb et al ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Neuronal deletion of phosphatase and tensin homolog in mice results in spatial dysregulation of adult hippocampal neurogenesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2023
Adult neurogenesis is a persistent phenomenon in mammals that occurs in select brain structures in both healthy and diseased brains. The tumor suppressor gene, phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10 (Pten) has previously been found to ...
Sarah E. Latchney   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tractography-Based Parcellation of Cerebellar Dentate Nuclei via a Deep Nonnegative Matrix Factorization Clustering Method [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
As the largest human cerebellar nucleus, the dentate nucleus (DN) functions significantly in the communication between the cerebellum and the rest of the brain. Structural connectivity-based parcellation has the potential to reveal the topography of the DN and enable the study of its subregions.
arxiv  

Beneficial In Vivo Effect of Aripiprazole on Neuronal Regeneration Following Neuronal Loss in the Dentate Gyrus: Evaluation Using a Mouse Model of Trimethyltin-Induced Neuronal Loss/Self-Repair in the Dentate Gyrus

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2014
.: Aripiprazole is used clinically as an atypical antipsychotic. We evaluated the effect of in vivo treatment with aripiprazole on the proliferation and differentiation of neural stem/progenitor cells in a mouse model, trimethyltin-induced neuronal loss ...
Masanori Yoneyama   +7 more
doaj  

Status epilepticus induced Gadd45b is required for augmented dentate neurogenesis

open access: yesStem Cell Research, 2020
In animal models with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), the status epilepticus (SE) leads to a dramatic increase in number of newly born neuron in the subgranular zone (SGZ) of dentate gyrus.
Xin-Li Xiao   +8 more
doaj  

Physical Activity Ameliorates Impaired Hippocampal Neurogenesis in the Tg4-42 Mouse Model of Alzheimer’s Disease

open access: yesASN Neuro, 2019
There is growing evidence from epidemiological studies that especially midlife physical activity might exert a positive influence on the risk and progression of Alzheimer’s disease.
Anna-Lina Gerberding   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hippocampus and dentate gyrus morphological сhanges in posterity of female rats after receiving PgE2 for labor induction.

open access: yesМорфологія, 2019
Background. The effect of labor stimulation on the brain structure still remains an unexplored issue. Objective. To determine the morphological hippocampus and dentate gyrus changes in laboratory rats on the first day of life after intravaginal injection
E. A. Hrygorieva, I. Y. Mamay
doaj   +1 more source

Computational Pattern Separation Models of Dentate Gyrus Neural Subpopulation in the Hippocampus

open access: yesCaspian Journal of Neurological Sciences, 2022
Hippocampus is a part of the brain that has an essential role in memory and learning. It is involved in many cognitive and behavioral phenomena, including the pattern separation process: the ability to distinguish patterns with very high similarity.
Nazal Modhej   +3 more
doaj  

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