Results 51 to 60 of about 2,321 (211)
Eleven species of lichens of the genus Sticta, ten of which were collected in Colombia (S. pseudosylvatica S. luteocyphellata S. cf. andina S. cf. hypoglabra, S. cordillerana, S. cf. gyalocarpa S. leucoblepharis, S. parahumboldtii S.
Laura Albornoz +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Host tree identity drives bark physico‐chemical filters (e.g., pH, metals) that shape epiphytic communities. We show that species‐specific functional traits, such as lichen substances and bryophyte growth forms, mediate these responses. Lichen metal homeostasis and bryophyte growth habit create distinct species thresholds and community change points ...
Theresa Möller +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Lichens are widely distributed around the world. Their phenolic compounds, consisting mainly of depsides and depsidones, have been extensively studied for important biological activities.
Luiz Fabrício Gardini Brandão +6 more
doaj +3 more sources
The water-ethanol extract of the lichen Ramalina lacera has been evaluated for its chemical constituents, and for its antibacterial and antifungal properties.
Lumír O Hanuš +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Oxidation reactions are required to produce atranorin from acetate by alginate-immobilized cells of Cladonia verticillaris. [PDF]
Atranorin, a p-depside of the b-orcinol series, is produced by several Cladonia species. Immobilized cells of Cladonia verticillaris in calcium alginate are able to produce atranorin when they are supplied with 1.0 mM acetate as a precursor.
Fontaniella, B. +3 more
core
Lichen specific thallus mass and secondary compounds change across a retrogressive fire-driven chronosequence [PDF]
In the long-term absence of major disturbances ecosystems enter a state of retrogression, which involves declining soil fertility and consequently a reduction in decomposition rates.
Asplund, Johan +2 more
core +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Tannins are widespread specialized plant metabolites that contribute significantly to the polyphenol content of plant‐based diets. Their effects on human and animal health vary depending on their structure, with potential benefits including antioxidative, antimicrobial, anthelmintic, and anticarcinogenic properties.
Marica T. Engström, Maarit Karonen
wiley +1 more source
Allelopathic effect of the Cladonia verticillaris lichen extracts and fumarprotocetraric acid on the early growth of germinated seedlings in Allium cepa L. [PDF]
The allelopathic activity of the different type of Cladonia verticillaris lichen extracts and fumarprotocetraric acid on the early growth of A. cepa (IPA 6) germinated seedlings depends on their chemical composition and concentration, respectively.
Vicente, Carlos +2 more
core
Abstract Why did it take so long for angiosperms to diversify after they arose? Here I consider the indirect but potentially crucial impact of the “photosynthetic revolution” on plant–herbivore coevolution. Increased vein density in fossil leaves implies a doubling in photosynthesis 125–100 million years ago.
Thomas J. Givnish
wiley +1 more source
Mechanism Behind the Programmed Biosynthesis of Heterotrimeric Fungal Depside Thielavin A
The polyketide synthase ThiA that forms the heterotrimeric fungal depside thielavin A (1) has been identified and characterized. The thioesterase (TE) domain of ThiA was found to perform two consecutive esterification reactions as well as subsequent hydrolysis, and a plausible reaction mechanism for the TE‐catalyzed reactions has been proposed ...
Qiaolin Ji +3 more
wiley +2 more sources

