Results 51 to 60 of about 2,321 (211)

Phylogenetic Studies and Metabolite Analysis of Sticta Species from Colombia and Chile by Ultra-High Performance Liquid Chromatography-High Resolution-Q-Orbitrap-Mass Spectrometry

open access: yesMetabolites, 2022
Eleven species of lichens of the genus Sticta, ten of which were collected in Colombia (S. pseudosylvatica S. luteocyphellata S. cf. andina S. cf. hypoglabra, S. cordillerana, S. cf. gyalocarpa S. leucoblepharis, S. parahumboldtii S.
Laura Albornoz   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Traits Mediate Physico‐Chemical Niche Differentiation of Epiphytic Lichens and Bryophytes in Temperate Forests

open access: yesJournal of Vegetation Science, Volume 37, Issue 2, March/April 2026.
Host tree identity drives bark physico‐chemical filters (e.g., pH, metals) that shape epiphytic communities. We show that species‐specific functional traits, such as lichen substances and bryophyte growth forms, mediate these responses. Lichen metal homeostasis and bryophyte growth habit create distinct species thresholds and community change points ...
Theresa Möller   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Fumarprotocetraric Acid, a Depsidone from the Lichen Cladonia verticillaris, on Tyrosinase Activity

open access: yesOrbital: The Electronic Journal of Chemistry, 2017
Lichens are widely distributed around the world. Their phenolic compounds, consisting mainly of depsides and depsidones, have been extensively studied for important biological activities.
Luiz Fabrício Gardini Brandão   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities of Some Phenolic Metabolites Isolated from the Lichenized Ascomycete

open access: yesNatural Product Communications, 2008
The water-ethanol extract of the lichen Ramalina lacera has been evaluated for its chemical constituents, and for its antibacterial and antifungal properties.
Lumír O Hanuš   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxidation reactions are required to produce atranorin from acetate by alginate-immobilized cells of Cladonia verticillaris. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Atranorin, a p-depside of the b-orcinol series, is produced by several Cladonia species. Immobilized cells of Cladonia verticillaris in calcium alginate are able to produce atranorin when they are supplied with 1.0 mM acetate as a precursor.
Fontaniella, B.   +3 more
core  

Lichen specific thallus mass and secondary compounds change across a retrogressive fire-driven chronosequence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In the long-term absence of major disturbances ecosystems enter a state of retrogression, which involves declining soil fertility and consequently a reduction in decomposition rates.
Asplund, Johan   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Mass Spectrometry‐Based Applications in Tannin Analytics: From Qualitative and Quantitative Analyses to Biological Activity

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, Volume 45, Issue 1, Page 120-146, January/February 2026.
ABSTRACT Tannins are widespread specialized plant metabolites that contribute significantly to the polyphenol content of plant‐based diets. Their effects on human and animal health vary depending on their structure, with potential benefits including antioxidative, antimicrobial, anthelmintic, and anticarcinogenic properties.
Marica T. Engström, Maarit Karonen
wiley   +1 more source

Allelopathic effect of the Cladonia verticillaris lichen extracts and fumarprotocetraric acid on the early growth of germinated seedlings in Allium cepa L. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
The allelopathic activity of the different type of Cladonia verticillaris lichen extracts and fumarprotocetraric acid on the early growth of A. cepa (IPA 6) germinated seedlings depends on their chemical composition and concentration, respectively.
Vicente, Carlos   +2 more
core  

Causes of delayed angiosperm diversification: The photosynthetic revolution, increased opportunity costs of anti‐herbivore defenses, selection for qualitative toxins, and acceleration of plant–herbivore coevolution

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Botany, Volume 112, Issue 11, November 2025.
Abstract Why did it take so long for angiosperms to diversify after they arose? Here I consider the indirect but potentially crucial impact of the “photosynthetic revolution” on plant–herbivore coevolution. Increased vein density in fossil leaves implies a doubling in photosynthesis 125–100 million years ago.
Thomas J. Givnish
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism Behind the Programmed Biosynthesis of Heterotrimeric Fungal Depside Thielavin A

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 136, Issue 20, May 13, 2024.
The polyketide synthase ThiA that forms the heterotrimeric fungal depside thielavin A (1) has been identified and characterized. The thioesterase (TE) domain of ThiA was found to perform two consecutive esterification reactions as well as subsequent hydrolysis, and a plausible reaction mechanism for the TE‐catalyzed reactions has been proposed ...
Qiaolin Ji   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

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