Results 11 to 20 of about 952 (142)

Engineered nanoparticles bind elapid snake venom toxins and inhibit venom-induced dermonecrosis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2018
Envenomings by snakebites constitute a serious and challenging global health issue. The mainstay in the therapy of snakebite envenomings is the parenteral administration of animal-derived antivenoms. Significantly, antivenoms are only partially effective
Jeffrey O'Brien   +3 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Liposomal Therapy Attenuates Dermonecrosis Induced by Community-Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus by Targeting α-Type Phenol-Soluble Modulins and α-Hemolysin

open access: yesEBioMedicine, 2018
Community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA), typified by the pulse-field type USA300, is an emerging endemic pathogen that is spreading rapidly among healthy people.
Heidi Wolfmeier   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Staphylococcus aureus alpha toxin suppresses effective innate and adaptive immune responses in a murine dermonecrosis model. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
An optimal host response against Staphylococcus aureus skin and soft tissue infections (SSTI) is dependent on IL-1β and IL-17 mediated abscess formation.
Christine Tkaczyk   +11 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Current Insights in the Mechanisms of Cobra Venom Cytotoxins and Their Complexes in Inducing Toxicity: Implications in Antivenom Therapy [PDF]

open access: yesToxins, 2022
Cytotoxins (CTXs), an essential class of the non-enzymatic three-finger toxin family, are ubiquitously present in cobra venoms. These low-molecular-mass toxins, contributing to about 40 to 60% of the cobra venom proteome, play a significant role in cobra
Bhargab Kalita   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

STUDIES ON PYOCIN TYPING, DERMONECROSIS AND PATHOGENICITY OF E.COLI RECOVERED FROM SEPTICAEMIC BROILER CHICKENS [PDF]

open access: yesVeterinary Medical Journal - Giza, 1995
E..coli was recovered from 59.00% of septicaemic broiler chickens suffering enteritis, perihepatitis and airsacculitis. Pyocin typing of chosen E. coli  jsolates revealed two types. The first type was able to grow in the presence of pyocin (PREC).
A EL-GOHARY, G ABD El-GABER
doaj   +2 more sources

Increments in cytokines and matrix metalloproteinases in skeletal muscle after injection of tissue-damaging toxins from the venom of the snake Bothrops asper

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2002
Envenomations by the snake Bothrops asper are characterized by prominent local tissue damage (i.e. myonecrosis), blistering, hemorrhage and edema. Various phospholipases A2 and metalloproteinases that induce local pathological alterations have been ...
Alexandra Rucavado   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Snake Venom Metalloproteinases from Puff Adder and Saw-Scaled Viper Venoms Cause Cytotoxic Effects in Human Keratinocytes [PDF]

open access: yesToxins
Snakebite envenoming is a neglected tropical disease that causes substantial mortality and morbidity globally. The puff adder (Bitis arietans) and saw-scaled viper (Echis romani) have cytotoxic venoms that cause permanent injury via dermonecrosis around ...
Keirah E. Bartlett   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A biofilm-targeting lipo-peptoid to treat Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus co-infections [PDF]

open access: yesBiofilm
Antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections are a significant clinical challenge, especially when involving multiple species. Antimicrobial peptides and their synthetic analogues, peptoids, which target bacterial cell membranes as well as intracellular ...
Samuel J.T. Wardell   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Sustained Release of a Synthetic Autoinducing Peptide Mimetic Blocks Bacterial Communication and Virulence In Vivo.

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 134, Issue 24, June 13, 2022., 2022
A synthetic peptide was found to block cell‐to‐cell signalling, or quorum sensing, in bacteria and be highly bioavailable in mouse tissue. The controlled release of this agent from degradable polymeric microparticles strongly inhibited skin infection in a wound model at levels that far surpassed the potency of the peptide when delivered conventionally.
Korbin H. J. West   +8 more
wiley   +2 more sources

A Murine Skin Infection Model Capable of Differentiating the Dermatopathology of Community-Associated MRSA Strain USA300 from Other MRSA Strains

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
USA300 is a predominant and highly virulent community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) strain that is a leading cause of skin and soft tissue infections.
Jack Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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