Results 111 to 120 of about 25,080 (259)

The liver‐brain axis: A multidimensional regulatory network implicated in Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis and clinical implications

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram of the core pathways of the liver‐brain axis in regulating AD. The liver regulates cerebral Aβ deposition, tau phosphorylation, and neuroinflammation through pathways such as metabolic detoxification (urea cycle, ketone body metabolism, glutathione antioxidant system), molecular secretion (APOE, CRP, FGF21, IGF‐1), and Aβ clearance ...
Ning Zhang, Wei Chen, Meng Wang
wiley   +1 more source

1,2‐propanediol reformulation improves tribromoethanol safety and reveals pontine GABRA1 enrichment as a candidate mechanistic correlate of anesthesia

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This study develops a reformulated tribromoethanol (TBE) anesthetic using 1,2‐propanediol as a solvent to overcome solvent‐related toxicity. The novel formulation demonstrates, cardiovascular stability, and survival in prolonged protocols. It provides potent, dose‐dependent anesthesia without strain or sex differences.
Xia Li, Yanming Chen, Xinyi Xiao, Guoheng Xu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adenosine monophosphate–activated protein kinase activation is associated with suppression of NLRP3 inflammasome–mediated neuroinflammation in a weight‐drop model of traumatic brain injury in Sprague–Dawley rats

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the study's schematic model. Adenosine monophosphate–activated protein kinase (AMPK) activators exhibited neuroprotection in the weight‐drop model of traumatic brain injury by improving cognition and regulating oxidative stress, microglial activation, and nucleotide‐binding oligomerization domain, leucine‐rich repeat,
Triveni Kodi, Paka Sravan Kumar, Krishnadas Nandakumar, Anoop Kishore   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Assembled Pt(II) Complexes Boost Up Stem Cell Proliferation and Accelerate Metamorphosis in Living Organisms

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Pt1, an organometallic platinum‐based complex, act as a modulator of redox homeostasis in cnidarians, regulating cellular functions and life‐cycle dynamics. In Nematostella vectensis, it mitigates oxidative stress, strengthens detox systems and accelerates development.
Giuseppina Tommasini, Tania Pecoraro, Anna Lewinska, Maciej Wnuk, Olga Kolodziej, Daniela Intartaglia, Simona Morgera, Alessandro Aliprandi, Giulia Veronesi, Giorgio Facchetti, Isabella Rimoldi, Angela Tino, Claudia Tortiglione, Luisa De Cola   +13 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Animal stroke models and outcome evaluation: A review

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Rodents are the preeminent stroke model species. Large animal models exist too, but are poorly standardized. Ischemic and hemorrhagic experimental models are available, with the intraluminal filament model being predominant. Outcomes are evaluated via quantifying subjects' sensorimotor impairment, cognitive memory faculties, degree of cellular ...
Solsa Cariba, Helen M. Atkinson, Anthony K. C. Chan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calcium Signaling Dysregulation as a Convergent Mechanism in Anesthetic-Induced Developmental Neurotoxicity. [PDF]

Drug Des Devel Ther
Dong C, Zhou H, Chen X, Zhou H, Hamdan H.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A benchmark dataset and interpretable deep learning framework for drug-induced developmental neurotoxicity prediction. [PDF]

RSC Adv
Ma H, Zhang W, Liu F, Ni R, Wang X, Sun Y, Sun X, Li X.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Neurotransmitter‐Defined Degeneration Patterns in Sporadic and C9orf72‐Associated Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: Predilection to GABAergic, Serotonergic, Opioid, Glutamatergic, Endocannabinoid, and Microglial Systems—Implications for Therapy Development

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) has a markedly distinctive clinical and neuroradiological signature, with the preferential involvement of specific brain networks and the apparent sparing of others. The molecular underpinnings of the strikingly selective anatomical vulnerability have not been fully elucidated to date despite the potential ...
Marlene Tahedl, We Fong Siah, Jasmin Lope, Jennifer C. Hengeveld, Mark A. Doherty, Russell L. McLaughlin, Orla Hardiman, Ee Ling Tan, Alison Toomey, Jana Kleinerova, Peter Bede   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cortical Thickness and White Matter Surface Morphology in Tourette Syndrome: A Cohort Study

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective To examine cortical thickness and white matter surface morphology in a large sample of individuals with Tourette syndrome (TS) and neurotypical controls across the lifespan, and to assess associations with symptom severity, comorbidities, and medication use.
Sahar Delavari, Adam C. Frank, Ravi Bansal, Flora M. Vaccarino, Robert A. King, Paul Lombroso, Lawrence Scahill, James F. Leckman, Bradley S. Peterson   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating mechanistic data to contextualize in vivo apical observations using the developmental neurotoxicity in vitro battery. [PDF]

Toxicol Sci
Jackson BL, Wu Y, Afsharian K, Schlosser C, Hofstra AH, Minnema LM, Klose J, Fritsche E, Mayil Vahanan M, Shafer TJ, Carstens KE, Karmaus AL.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source