Results 61 to 70 of about 809,759 (252)

Loss of SHP1 in Spinal Astrocytes Triggers T‐Lymphocyte Infiltration and Nociceptive Hypersensitivity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Astrocyte‐specific SHP1 deletion disrupts astrocyte–vascular interactions and compromises BBB integrity while enhancing STAT1‐dependent CXCL10 expression. These changes synergistically promote peripheral CD4+ and CD8+ T‐cell infiltration into the SDH. The infiltrating T cells secrete IFN‐γ, which in turn activates microglia.
Lan‐Xing Yi, Lin Yang, Kang‐Li Wang, Hui‐Zhu Liu, Rui‐Ying Chen, Min Su, Xiao Xiao, Yu‐Qiu Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) induces necrotizing enterocolitis-like lesions in neonatal mice. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2017
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is an inflammatory bowel disease of preterm human newborns with yet unresolved etiology. An established neonatal murine model for NEC employs oral administration of lipopolysaccharides (LPS) combined with hypoxia ...
Marco Ginzel, Xiaoyan Feng, Joachim F Kuebler, Christian Klemann, Yi Yu, Reinhard von Wasielewski, Joon-Keun Park, Mathias W Hornef, Gertrud Vieten, Benno M Ure, Torsten Kaussen, Jan Hendrik Gosemann, Steffi Mayer, Anne Suttkus, Martin Lacher   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flowchart of dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) induction of colitis in mice.

, 2018
Flowchart of dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) induction of colitis in mice.
Zwe-Ling Kong (790856), Yuan-Hua Hsu (5824301), Sabri Sudirman (5824298), Jia-Ling He (5824304)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Development and optimization of a novel sustained-release dextran tablet formulation for propranolol hydrochloride [PDF]

, 2006
A novel oral controlled delivery system for propranolol hydrochloride (PPL) was developed and optimized. The in vitro dissolution profiles of sustained-release matrix tablets of racemic PPL were determined and compared with the United States Pharmacopeia
Pedraz, José Luis, Bataille, Bernard, Iraizoz Colarte, Antonio, Rodriguez, Fernand, Castellanos Gil, Eddy, Heinämäki, Jyrki   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Rhoifolin Alleviates Ulcerative Colitis by Targeting NMNAT1 and Activating SIRT1‐FOXO1 Signaling to Enhance ILC3s Effector Function

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Rhoifolin directly targets NMNAT1, thereby activating nicotinamide salvage pathway and promoting intracellular NAD+ biosynthesis. Elevated NAD+ levels enhance SIRT1 activity, leading to FOXO1 deacetylation and nuclear translocation. Nuclear FOXO1 subsequently binds to the IL‐22 promoter, upregulating IL‐22 transcription and potentiating ILC3 effector ...
Hongqiong Yang, Yishu Zhang, Sijia Feng, Xiaoqing Ma, Jiayi Feng, Junwei Wang, Jialin Gao, An Pan, Dapeng Wu, Kang Ding, Caijuan Zheng, Qi Lv, Lihong Hu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Senkyunolide I Inhibits mtDNA‐cGAS‐STING Signaling in Macrophages via Targeting VDAC1 Oligomerization to Attenuate Ulcerative Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In macrophages, senkyunolide I (SEI) directly targets the K12 residue of VDAC1 to inhibit its stress‐induced oligomerization, a critical upstream event that effectively prevents mitochondrial DNA release and subsequent cGAS‐STING pathway activation.
Zhiming Ye, Yihang Huang, Bohao Han, Lei Zhang, Can Yu, Yang Yang, Bing Liu, Yongping Jian, Zhixiang Xu, Cheng Zeng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microplastic effects on mouse colon in normal and colitis conditions: A literature review [PDF]

PeerJ
Background Taking into account the global spread of microplastic (MP) pollution, the problem of the MP impact on human health is relevant. MP enters the organism predominantly with water and food, and is mostly detected in the large intestine. Therefore,
Natalia Zolotova, Dzhuliia Dzhalilova, Ivan Tsvetkov, Maria Silina, Nikolai Fokichev, Olga Makarova   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

RNA Promotes Synapsin Condensates That Organize Synaptic Vesicles in Live Neurons and Enable Localized Translation in Reconstituted System

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Condensates at synapses organize synaptic vesicles (SVs) and are crucial for efficient neurotransmitter release, yet how RNA contributes to this mesoscale architecture remains poorly understood. Here we uncover that RNA modulates synapsin–driven condensates.
Branislava Rankovic, Zachary M. Geisterfer, Akshita Chhabra, Vladimir M. Jovanovic, Ian Seim, Christian Hoffmann, Antonela Condric, Gerard Aguilar Pérez, Rinse de Boer, Lars T. Hofstede, Jingao Sun, Kiara Freitag, Katja Nowick, Marina Jendrach, Frank L. Heppner, Vladimir Despic, Michaela Müller‐McNicoll, Stephan Sigrist, Geert van den Bogaart, Sofiia Reshetniak, Amy S. Gladfelter, Dragomir Milovanovic   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of apolipoprotein B depletion on HDL subspecies composition and function[S]

Journal of Lipid Research, 2016
HDL cholesterol (HDL-C) efflux function may be a more robust biomarker of coronary artery disease risk than HDL-C. To study HDL function, apoB-containing lipoproteins are precipitated from serum.
W. Sean Davidson, Anna Heink, Hannah Sexmith, John T. Melchior, Scott M. Gordon, Zsuzsanna Kuklenyik, Laura Woollett, John R. Barr, Jeffrey I. Jones, Christopher A. Toth, Amy S. Shah   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Klotho‐Derived Peptide 1 Protects against Acute Kidney Injury by Directly Targeting Mitochondrial ATAD3A

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers that KP1, a Klotho‐derived peptide, protects the kidney against acute kidney injury, a clinical syndrome with high morbidity and mortality. KP1 enters tubular epithelial cells via endocytosis, directly interacts with the mitochondrial ATAD3A/HIGD2A complex, thereby preventing cytochrome c release, and caspases activation, and ...
Xiaoyao Zhang, Shihui Lin, Tianyu Wu, Zhixin Zhang, Hong Zhou, Xue Hong, Youhua Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source