Results 71 to 80 of about 9,673 (191)
Graphical Abstract and Lay Summary Intracellular nucleases, depicted as blue circles in a nucleosome, hydrolyze phosphodiester bonds, repair damaged DNA using DNA base excision repair (BER), mismatch repair (MMR), and homologous recombination (HR), and are involved in DNA replication.
Wian Vermeulen +2 more
wiley +1 more source
DiGeorge Syndrome Critical Region Gene 8 (DGCR8) is a key component of the microprocessor complex governing the maturation of most microRNAs, some of which participate in schizophrenia and neural development.
Lei Ji (318794) +21 more
core +1 more source
This graphical abstract illustrates the dynamic bidirectional crosstalk between microRNA biogenesis and autophagy, which serves as a critical regulatory axis in cardiovascular homeostasis. We highlight how specific miRNAs modulate autophagic flux to mitigate vascular inflammation and plaque instability, while concurrently, the autophagic machinery ...
Sepehr Ebrahimi‐Dehkordi +11 more
wiley +1 more source
High‐Content CRISPR Screening: Methods and Applications
High‐content CRISPR screening represents a paradigm shift in functional genomics, moving beyond traditional survival‐based readouts to enable multidimensional mapping of genotype–phenotype relationships. This review systematically outlines the methodological evolution of this approach, detailing advances in perturbation modalities, delivery systems ...
Yike Zhang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Select amino acids in DGCR8 are essential for the UGU-pri-miRNA interaction and processing
Microprocessor, composed of DROSHA and DGCR8, processes primary microRNAs (pri-miRNAs) in miRNA biogenesis. Its cleavage efficiency and accuracy are enhanced because DGCR8 interacts with the apical UGU motif of pri-miRNAs.
Li, Shaohua +7 more
core +1 more source
MicroRNA‐Mediated Placental Maladaptation in Preeclampsia Pathogenesis
Graphical representation of miRNA‐mediated placental maladaptation in preeclampsia. Under normal pregnancy conditions, balanced expression of beneficial miRNAs (miR‐126‐3p, miR‐18a/b‐5p, miR‐144‐3p, miR‐378a‐5p, and miR‐146a‐5p) promotes trophoblast proliferation, migration and invasion, spiral artery remodeling, angiogenesis, mitochondrial function ...
Sarbani Saha, Rupasri Ain
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as central regulators of pancreatic islet biology, influencing β‐cell development, proliferation, and function. In type 2 diabetes (T2D), both adaptive and maladaptive miRNA responses shape β‐cell compensation and progressive secretory dysfunction.
Lena Eliasson +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Glioma stem cells (GSCs) are a special kind of cells in GBM showing tumor initiation, self-renewal, and multi-lineage differentiation abilities. Finding novel circRNAs related to GSCs is of great significance for the study of glioma.
Yang Jiang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The WHO Classification of Genetic Tumour Syndromes: Considerations for Genetics
The WHO Classification of Tumours underpins the diagnosis of neoplastic conditions. The new WHO classification of genetic tumour syndromes (GTS) provides international standards for their diagnosis. This diagram highlights the chromosomal distribution of the genes involved in the GTS covered in this classification.
Ian A. Cree +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Objectives. It has been shown that dysregulation of miRNAs expression contributes to the pathogenesis and progression of the diabetes and diabetes-related complications. Drosha, DGCR8, Dicer, and Ago-2 are involved in the miRNA maturation. The aim of the
Soufi Farhad Ghadiri +5 more
doaj +1 more source

