Results 51 to 60 of about 76,688 (279)

Diacylglycerol Kinase Inhibition and Vascular Function [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Enzyme Inhibition, 2009
Diacylglycerol kinases (DGKs), a family of lipid kinases, convert diacylglycerol (DG) to phosphatidic acid (PA). Acting as a second messenger, DG activates protein kinase C (PKC). PA, a signaling lipid, regulates diverse functions involved in physiological responses.
Hyehun, Choi   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Nuclear diacylglycerol kinases: regulation and roles [PDF]

open access: bronzeFrontiers in Bioscience, 2007
The diacylglycerol-kinases are a family of related lipid kinases. There are currently 10 known isoforms of diacylglycerol kinases that are categorized into five groups based on similarities in their primary sequence. All of these enzymes catalyze the transfer of the gamma-phosphate of ATP to one lipid second messenger, diacylglycerol, thereby ...
M. Raben Daniel
openalex   +3 more sources

Signaling roles of diacylglycerol kinases [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cellular Biochemistry, 2005
AbstractDiacylglycerol kinases (DGKs) attenuate diacylglycerol signaling by converting this lipid to phosphatidic acid (PA). The nine mammalian DGKs that have been identified are widely expressed, but each isoform has a unique tissue and subcellular distribution.
openaire   +2 more sources

Diacylglycerol kinase zeta positively controls the development of iNKT-17 cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells play important roles in bridging innate and adaptive immunity via rapidly producing a variety of cytokines. A small subset of iNKT cells produces IL-17 and is generated in the thymus during iNKT-cell ontogeny.
Jinhong Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

MicroRNA-34a enhances T cell activation by targeting diacylglycerol kinase ζ. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The engagement of the T cell receptor (TCR) induces the generation of diacylglycerol (DAG), an important second messenger activating both the Ras/Erk and PKCθ/NFκB pathways.
Jinwook Shin, Danli Xie, Xiao-Ping Zhong
doaj   +1 more source

Diacylglycerol kinase θ: Regulation and stability [PDF]

open access: yesAdvances in Biological Regulation, 2013
Given the well-established roles of diacylglycerol (DAG) and phosphatidic acid (PtdOH) in a variety of signaling cascades, it is not surprising that there is an increasing interest in understanding their physiological roles and mechanisms that regulate their cellular levels.
Becky, Tu-Sekine   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

DGKθ Catalytic Activity Is Required for Efficient Recycling of Presynaptic Vesicles at Excitatory Synapses

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
Synaptic transmission relies on coordinated coupling of synaptic vesicle (SV) exocytosis and endocytosis. While much attention has focused on characterizing proteins involved in SV recycling, the roles of membrane lipids and their metabolism remain ...
Hana L. Goldschmidt   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endocannabinoids and diacylglycerol kinase activity

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes, 2011
Mammalian diacylglycerol kinases are a family of enzymes that catalyze the phosphorylation of diacylglycerol to produce phosphatidic acid. The extent of interaction of these enzymes with monoacylglycerols is the focus of the present study. Because of the structural relationship between mono- and diacylglycerols, one might expect the monoacylglycerols ...
Gantayet, Arpita   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Arachidonoyl-specific diacylglycerol kinase ε and the endoplasmic reticulum

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2016
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) comprises an interconnected membrane network, which is made up of lipid bilayer and associated proteins. This organelle plays a central role in the protein synthesis and sorting.
Tomoyuki Nakano   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Light Activation of the Phosphoinositide Cycle in Intrinsically Photosensitive Chicken Retinal Ganglion Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Purpose: In vertebrates, intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (ipRGCs) acting as nonvisual photoreceptors transmit environmental illumination information to the brain, regulating diverse non–image-forming tasks.
Contin, Maria Ana   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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