Results 31 to 40 of about 441 (94)

DGKθ Catalytic Activity Is Required for Efficient Recycling of Presynaptic Vesicles at Excitatory Synapses

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
Synaptic transmission relies on coordinated coupling of synaptic vesicle (SV) exocytosis and endocytosis. While much attention has focused on characterizing proteins involved in SV recycling, the roles of membrane lipids and their metabolism remain ...
Hana L. Goldschmidt   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

MicroRNA-34a enhances T cell activation by targeting diacylglycerol kinase ζ. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The engagement of the T cell receptor (TCR) induces the generation of diacylglycerol (DAG), an important second messenger activating both the Ras/Erk and PKCθ/NFκB pathways.
Jinwook Shin, Danli Xie, Xiao-Ping Zhong
doaj   +1 more source

Arachidonoyl-specific diacylglycerol kinase ε and the endoplasmic reticulum

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2016
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) comprises an interconnected membrane network, which is made up of lipid bilayer and associated proteins. This organelle plays a central role in the protein synthesis and sorting.
Tomoyuki Nakano   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lipid activation of protein kinases

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2009
Lipids acutely control the amplitude, duration, and subcellular location of signaling by lipid second messenger-responsive kinases. Typically, this activation is controlled by membrane-targeting modules that allosterically control the function of kinase ...
Alexandra C. Newton
doaj   +1 more source

Diacylglycerol kinase η colocalizes and interacts with apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 3 in response to osmotic shock

open access: yesBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports, 2021
Diacylglycerol kinase (DGK) η translocates from the cytoplasm to punctate vehicles via osmotic shock. Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase (ASK) 3 (MAP kinase kinase kinase (MAPKKK) 15) is also reported to respond to osmotic shock.
Yuji Suzuki   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diacylglycerol Kinase Inhibition and Vascular Function [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Enzyme Inhibition, 2009
Diacylglycerol kinases (DGKs), a family of lipid kinases, convert diacylglycerol (DG) to phosphatidic acid (PA). Acting as a second messenger, DG activates protein kinase C (PKC). PA, a signaling lipid, regulates diverse functions involved in physiological responses.
Hyehun, Choi   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Diacylglycerol kinases as sources of phosphatidic acid [PDF]

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids, 2009
There are ten mammalian diacylglycerol kinases (DGKs) whose primary role is to terminate diacylglycerol (DAG) signaling. However, it is becoming increasingly apparent that DGKs also influence signaling events through their product, phosphatidic acid (PA).
Jinjin, Cai   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Phospholipid synthesis, diacylglycerol compartmentation, and apoptosis

open access: yesBiological Research, 2002
Apoptosis is a means by which organisms dispose of unwanted cells without inducing an inflammatory response. Alterations in apoptosis is a common process by which cells become cancerous.
MARCIA M. WRIGHT   +1 more
doaj  

Diglyceride kinase in human platelets

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1973
Human platelets contain diglyceride kinase, an enzyme that catalyzes the phosphorylation of diacylglycerol by adenosine 5′-triphosphate to yield phosphatidic acid.
Frank L. Call, II, Mary Rubert
doaj   +1 more source

Diacylglycerol kinases (DGKs): novel targets for improving T cell activity in cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2016
Diacylglycerol kinases (DGKs) are a family of enzymes that catalyze the metabolism of diacylglycerol (DAG). Two isoforms of DGK, DGKα and DGKζ, specifically regulate the pool of DAG that is generated as a second messenger after stimulation of the T cell ...
Matthew Riese   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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